Face primer - what it is, types, how to choose and use. Best rating

Clean skin and an even complexion are the natural desire of every representative of the beautiful half of humanity. However, not everyone can boast of perfect skin, so you have to use special matting agents.

A face primer is one such cosmetic product for creating perfect makeup. What it is and why it is needed in a women's cosmetic bag will be discussed further. 

What is a face primer and why is it needed

A face primer (not everyone knows what it is) is a makeup base. This is a cosmetic product that is applied to the skin of the face to create a base for a foundation. It is based on silicone and special pigment, as well as vitamins and minerals that nourish the skin.

The merit of this tool in creating the perfect face tone, because with it you can hide skin imperfections and all kinds of defects. Its main task is to transform the skin of the face, eyelids and lips.

The primer is used when it is necessary:

• even out skin tone;
• to mask imperfections of the facial skin (acne, scars, spider veins, inflammation, fine wrinkles);
• create a strong connection between skin and makeup;
• stabilize the secretion of the sebaceous glands and matte the skin;
• to create an invisible film that will act as a kind of barrier and prevent the penetration of decorative cosmetics into the lower layers of the skin.

Also, this cosmetic product will become indispensable for those who are familiar with the following problems:

• enlarged pores;
• oily sheen in the T-zone;
• uneven and dull complexion;
• pigmentation;
• shallow wrinkles;
• unstable makeup.

A correctly selected primer is able to cope 100% with the tasks assigned to it.

Types of face primer

A face primer (what it is, was described above) has an extensive range. It is necessary to choose this remedy based on the individual characteristics of the skin.

The cosmetic industry offers the following types of primers:

• corrective - very similar to concealer... Its main task is to mask problem areas of the skin. It is suitable for those who want to hide minor imperfections on the face and make up for acne scars, scars. This tool is usually pink, yellow or light green, due to which it does an excellent job, and hides spots, irregularities and roughness;
• mattifying - best used in summer so that the makeup does not spread, and the skin remained matte, without oily sheen. This primer is suitable for owners of sensitive and problem skin;
• a moisturizing primer is best for women with mature skin... This tool will perfectly hide fine wrinkles, eliminate irregularities, give shine;
• toning (sparkling) suitable for any skin type, gives brightness, radiance, evens out tone.

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Types of face primers by composition

Also, primers are divided into several types according to their composition:

1. Silicone - thanks to the texture of this product, all pores and wrinkles are filled, the skin acquires an even, velvety and smooth surface. Such a primer can be applied both to individual areas that require correction, and to the entire skin of the face. Suitable for normal to oily skin types.
2. Reflective The (luminescent) primer contains reflective particles that trap electric light and make the skin literally glow. This primer is most often used as a base for evening makeup. The product is applied to the entire face.
3. Mineral the primer is actively used for problem skin. It is distinguished by a green tint, due to which all redness is hidden. It is applied locally to problem areas (irritation, acne, acne).

Varieties of face primers by consistency

• cream primer - universal, suitable for all skin types. Thanks to the soft creamy texture, as well as moisturizing ingredients, the skin is hydrated and prepares for the application of decorative cosmetics. This tool is able to eliminate minor skin imperfections (redness, freckles);
• liquid the consistency of the primer is suitable for the owners of normal skin, without obvious problems. Such a remedy is not so much capable of disguising as nourishing the skin, giving it a matte finish and protecting it from external influences;
• gel primer suitable for oily and problem skin types, as it does not clog pores and does not create a mask effect on the face;
• for problem skin it is better to use a solid product. It is it that is better than others capable of masking scars and visible skin imperfections;
• pudding primer Is a relatively new product on the counter of cosmetic stores. In structure, it is similar to powder and does an excellent job with the tasks: eliminate oily sheen, even out the skin's relief, dry it. Such a remedy is better suited for problematic and rash-prone skin;
• the lightest in texture primer-lotions... They are best for natural looking makeup. This product is quickly absorbed and often has a light tonal effect.

Face primer colors

A face primer (what it is, and what types it is, described above) also differs in color and its functions. Each primer color addresses a specific skin problem.

The misconception is that depending on the selected primer color, the face will acquire the same shade. This product is applied in a very thin layer, so the skin does not shine with all the colors of the rainbow. When choosing a makeup base, it is important to understand what effect you want to achieve after using it.

The following types are produced:

• yellow - designed to mask dark circles under the eyes and smooth out the tone of the face;
• green... The task of the green primer is to eliminate unevenness, minor rashes and redness on the skin;

  

• Orange. An orange product will help mask bruises and even out complexion;
• Violet - gives the skin a natural shade;
• peach or pink base suits absolutely everyone, it is able to give the skin a radiance;
• white. The most popular is the white base. It resembles an ordinary cream. The use of such products can make the skin glowing, and give the face a fresh and rested look.

How to choose a primer for your skin type

When choosing any cosmetic product, an important factor is compliance with the skin type:

• for owners of normal skin, it is better to choose a cream primer, since no special correction is required. The product is applied in a thin layer to create a protective barrier;
• dry skin needs constant hydration. Any type of makeup base will work, except for silicone. It is better to choose products that contain moisturizers. In the fall and winter, a makeup base is essential;
• for combination and oily skin, it is necessary to select a product with a matting effect, and strictly avoid products with a liquid consistency. Applying the latter can lead to the fact that all the makeup "flows", and decorative cosmetics will look unpresentable. Silicone, cream and pudding primers are able to perfectly even out skin relief and clog enlarged pores, as well as normalize the production of sebum;
• silicone primers are contraindicated for sensitive skin. Better to use water-based products;
• for women with age-related changes on the skin in the area of ​​the nasolabial folds, eyes, forehead, it is better to select bases with a dense structure that can fill all expression wrinkles.

Primer Application Tools

A face primer (what it is and what it is for is described above) is applied directly to the skin, so in order not to be used to apply it, the device must be individual and clean. If the makeup tools are not cleaned, there is a risk of infections, bacteria, mites and other unwanted problems getting into the skin.

Makeup artists apply the primer with a concealer brush, with which the product can be spread in a thin layer, with minimal consumption. If such a brush is not available, the product can be applied with a slightly damp sponge or locally with the fingertips.

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Features of the use of a primer for the face

A face primer (what it is, was described in detail earlier) will give the desired result if you choose it correctly according to your skin type and apply it correctly.

For long-lasting makeup and perfect skin after applying foundation, follow these tips:

1. The face must be prepared for the application of the primer: wash, cleanse the skin of impurities and makeup. It should dry out.
2. Moisturizing with a light cream. It is necessary to let the product soak in, if necessary, remove the remaining cream with a cotton pad.
3. Application of a primer. If you apply a matting agent, then its tone should be as close to the complexion as possible. A primer is applied to the entire face (except for green, which acts locally on problem areas of the skin). It is important to apply the makeup base correctly: first, a small amount is applied to the palm of your hand, the product should warm up slightly. Then the cosmetic product is applied to the face using a damp sponge, rubbing in. You need to start from the eye area, gradually moving to the forehead, nose, cheeks and chin. There are special products for the delicate skin of the eyelids and lips. If necessary, you can reapply the primer to the T-zone.
4. The product should be well absorbed, so wait a few minutes before applying the foundation.
5. If you are not using foundation, you can simply powder your face lightly.
6. To keep the make-up throughout the day, it is better to remove excess sebum with matting wipes, lightly blot the skin with them, but in no case rub.

Possible application errors

• if you apply a primer on dry skin, the result is unlikely to please: such makeup will not last long, and all decorative cosmetics will not lie flat;
• do not cover your face with a thick layer of primer. It will only overload the makeup;
• no need to try to drive in and actively rub the product into the skin, this will lead to an uneven and untidy tone;
• do not apply a primer if there is already powder or foundation on the skin;
• if you do not allow time for the primer to dry, you will get the effect of not dried varnish, when the next layer of decorative cosmetics will simply roll off;
• during the day, do not apply an additional layer of foundation or powder to get rid of the shine on the face. Such actions will only spoil the make-up;
• it is not recommended to fix makeup with thermal water, as it contains active ingredients, with the help of which decorative cosmetics can easily penetrate into the pores.You need to use thermal water only on clean skin;
• it is imperative to look at the expiration date of the product: an expired primer will not allow you to apply perfect makeup. It is also capable of causing an allergic reaction.

Face primer MAC

The popular MAC brand offers primers for both professional and home use. You can choose any product according to your skin type.

The MAS primer will give the skin a slightly perceptible radiance, while evening the tone, perfectly hiding any imperfections on the skin, relieving redness and smoothing out fine expression lines.

Price: from 1950 rubles.

Max factor

For a perfect make-up, the legendary Facefinity All Day Primer from the famous Max Factor brand will be an excellent choice. This product is suitable for absolutely any skin type.

Due to its light texture, the makeup lasts throughout the day and does not roll off. The active ingredients nourish the epidermis, regulate sebum production, even out complexion and tighten pores. Using this make-up base is guaranteed to hold the foundation even in the heat of summer.

Cost: from 500 rubles.

Loreal

Infaillible Mattifying Base from L'Oreal Paris will help to create a flawless complexion and make the skin velvety. This base is absolutely transparent and is more suitable for normal skin, but it cannot cope with acne, acne marks or redness.

The product is used by professional makeup artists and has the following advantages: it perfectly evens the tone, hides pores, perfectly mattifies and gives the skin a radiance. In cosmetics stores, such a primer costs from 550 rubles.

Smashbox

The American brand Smashbox has a huge selection of primers, completely different.

One can highlight the universal base Photo Finish Color Correcting Primer Balance, which does everything that is expected from such a tool:

• prolongs the durability of makeup;
• makes the face shine;
• moisturizes the epidermis;
• gives the skin smoothness and comfort;
• hides all imperfections.

The price for it varies within 2500 rubles.

Chanel

The legendary Chanel brand offers a high-quality universal make-up base Chanel Le Blanc de Chanel Multi-Use Illuminating Base, which contains natural ingredients.

This product instantly improves the complexion, gives it a radiant and healthy look, hides imperfections and facilitates easy application of decorative cosmetics. This product is perfect for problem skin, as it acts locally and well masks dark circles, pimples, redness.

Cost: about 3000 rubles.

Guerlain

The primer from the French brand Guerlain will be the ideal assistant in achieving the goal on the way to even and beautiful skin. With this product, the skin will shine, will look rested and fresh.

The lightweight and invisible structure does not weigh down the makeup at all and is perfect for lovers of natural beauty.

Price: from 2800 rubles.

Maybellin

This brand has a huge selection of different makeup bases, each of which will prepare the skin for the application of decorative cosmetics and even out the tone. You can choose a primer from Maybelline New York by skin type. Cost: from 500 rubles.

Oriflame

The Swedish company offers several options for make-up bases that give the skin a matte finish, refresh the face and mask imperfections. Price: from 350 rubles.

Revlon

For oily skin, Revlon offers a wonderful product Photoready, which hides acne and pores, mattifies well, evens out the relief, does not make makeup heavier, and the foundation lays down evenly and lasts for a long time.

Price: 550 rubles.

Nyx

The popular brand Nyx makes different makeup bases for every skin type. The most popular base is Born To Glow, which is able to give the skin a radiance thanks to its light texture.

It can be applied alone, mixed with foundation or used as a highlighter. Prices for primers of this brand start from 700 rubles and above.

Librederm

The popular brand offers a multi-functional primer with hyaluronic acid that nourishes the skin perfectly.This tool will even out the tone and surface of the skin, give it a perfect look, restore, hide redness and minor imperfections.

Price: 400 rubles.

Urban decay

This company offers a handy spray primer for daily use. With just one touch, Urban Decay gives your skin a rested look, radiance from the inside out, and makeup adheres and lasts much better.

Cost: about 2000 rubles.

Clinique

Clinique offers a universal formula, but in 3 shades designed to mask specific skin imperfections. In addition, the primer provides a long-lasting tonic effect, saturates with minerals and vitamins, making the skin beautiful, healthy and well-groomed.

Price: from 3000 rubles.

Markell

The popular Belarusian cosmetic brand offers an excellent quality make-up base based on snail filtrate and natural extracts.

This product does its job 100%: it masks imperfections, prepares the skin for further makeup application, copes with the problem of a dull complexion, enlarged pores and other problems on the skin.

Price: 200 rubles.

Catrice

The make-up base of this company is a light in consistency, perfectly absorbent product that hides enlarged pores, removes oily sheen, mattifies, and makes the face well-groomed. The make-up lasts much longer, does not flow or roll off.

Approximate price: 400 rubles.

What's the difference between concealer and primer?

What is a face primer, and what it is intended for, was described in detail earlier. But how it differs from concealer, not many people know. Both of these products serve one common purpose: to mask skin imperfections.

A concealer is a cosmetic product with a loose structure, most often natural in color or close to it... In fact, this is also a makeup base, but it differs only in a higher covering ability and the presence of more pigment.

At the same time, the concealer is intended for a point solution of a particular problem on the skin. With its help, you can hide pimples, hide mimic wrinkles, mask redness and remove dark circles under the eyes. At the same time, it is important to understand that concealer only masks problems, and does not fight them.

The task of the primer is not so much to hide imperfections on the skin, but to become an invisible barrier and protection for it.

He is also able to cope with the following tasks:

• even out the tone of the face;
• give a little shine;
• hide pores, fine expression wrinkles and mask imperfections.

Plus, the concealer is applied directly to the primer. These are, perhaps, all the differences between these funds.

In the arsenal of any girl who strives to look perfect and well-groomed, there must be such a tool as a face primer. This cosmetic product is simply irreplaceable for creating long-lasting and beautiful makeup.

Article design: Olga Pankevich

Facial primer video

How to apply primer on your face:

Features of the choice of primer: