Care for combination skin, prone to dryness, oily, with enlarged pores, acne, after 25, 30, 40 years. Rating of the best funds

Combination skin combines increased oiliness and dryness. Some areas of the face are characterized by increased production of fat, others are weak. This leads to inflammation and flaking. Correct care of combination skin of the face will help eliminate these manifestations.

Features of the combination skin type

Combination skin visually looks healthy and even.

With this type, the face is divided into zones of high and low fat content:

• high fat content in the T-zone (the area of ​​the nose, chin and forehead): it is distinguished by an oily sheen and enlarged pores;
• low oily skin is observed in the cheeks, temples and eyelids, accompanied by redness and flaking.

There are cases of a different location of areas with high fat content. With age, this type of skin can become normal.

Mixed type factors:

• high testosterone affects fat production;
• incorrectly chosen cosmetics provokes the activity of the glands;
• genetics;
• lack of proper nutrition;
• disruption of the gastrointestinal tract.

This type of skin is peculiar to girls, it is rare in men.

What procedures should be performed daily

Combination skin care requires careful selection of cosmetics. Incorrect use of cosmetics stimulates additional fat production.

There are summer and winter care.

The summer option is similar to caring for the fat type:

• gel cleansing - daily;
• scrub application - once a week;
• moisturizing with a light cream or removing inflammation with a specialized gel - daily.

Winter care:

• cleansing with cosmetic cream or milk - daily;
• scrub application - once every 2 weeks;
• protection of the skin with a thick cream - daily 30 minutes before leaving the house;
• moisturizing with a night cream - before going to bed as needed.

Combination skin treatments

Washing

Combination skin care includes daily cleansing. It is carried out in the morning and before bedtime. To do this, use a specialized foam or gel for combination or normal skin types. Additional peeling of the T-zone provides the use of a sponge or sponge.

You should wash your face with cool water - hot water affects the production of fat by the sebaceous glands and dries dry areas of the face. Cleansing before bed is preceded by removing makeup. Do not use soap and hard water for washing. This negatively affects the general condition.

Cosmetics for washing:

1. Skin Care Gel from Mulsan cosmetic. It contains hyaluronic acid, almond extract and other natural ingredients. The gel is aimed at cleansing the skin, saturating cells with oxygen, and affecting the production of fat.The use of the gel leads to a healthier skin and a reduction in rashes.
2. Clearasil 3 in 1 Gel Cream affects the T-zones and forehead. The base is salicylic acid. Affects cleansing, inflammation reduction and exfoliation.
3. Vichy Purete Thermale Gel gently cleanses the skin, does not irritate the sensitive type.
4. Nivea Pure effect gel. The gel is aimed at cleansing and warming up the skin with the help of magnolia extract. Thermal action on the skin leads to opening of pores and deep cleansing.

It is recommended to replace tap water with lime blossom infusion: 2 tbsp. color for 1 liter of boiling water to insist an hour. Use the strained infusion to cleanse the skin and give it freshness.

Toning

Skin toning is performed for:

• removing microparticles that remain on the skin after the cleanser;
• shrinking pores and reducing the number of blackheads;
• nutrition of the skin.

It is important to choose a toner that suits your skin type. If you use a toner for oily skin, it will dry out dry areas. For dry - stimulates the sebaceous glands.

Cosmetics:

1. Skin Naturals Toner from Garnier. Refers to the direction of "Basic care". Daily care is provided by grape essence and vitamin B5.
2. Tonic Black Pearl. Formulated with aloe vera, hyaluronic acid and herbal extracts to cleanse, nourish and mattify the skin.

Homemade tonic:

• To create a tonic, knead the grapes and squeeze out the juice after 2 hours. Put 5 g of honey and salt in 0.5 tbsp. juice. Use tonic after 30 minutes. Apply to face after cleansing twice a day. Store at 3 ° C for 48 hours;
• Another way is to freeze the chamomile tea. Tone your face with small ice cubes.

Exfoliation

Exfoliation (from the English exfoliate - to exfoliate) - cleansing the skin by removing dead cells, opening pores and removing dirt. After that, the skin looks healthy, even and smooth.

Peelings are distinguished:

• mechanical,
• hardware
• chemical.

Mechanical peeling is performed with scrubs, which are:

• natural - ground shells, coffee, sugar, salt;
• artificial - balls or granules made of polymers.

Scrubs massage the skin and remove particles. Simultaneously with this, there is a stimulation of blood circulation and supply of cells with oxygen. Particle size affects skin trauma: the finer the particles, the less trauma the skin is exposed to.

Types of hardware peeling:

• laser - with varying degrees of purification;
• ultrasonic.

These peels help remove age spots and scars. But it injures the skin.

Chemical peeling exfoliants:

• acids;
• enzymes;
• mixtures.

Chemical peeling is the most effective and least traumatic procedure.

Cosmetics:

1. Apple scrub from "One Hundred Recipes of Beauty". The exfoliation is done with ground almonds and apricot kernels.
2. Aloe Vera Scrub Cream from Vitex. The Belarusian manufacturer offers a product based on almond shells and synthetic granules. Aloe vera soothes the skin during exfoliation.
3. Scrub Matt Touch from Mineral complex acts on skin renewal.

Homemade scrub recipe:

• grind oatmeal, wheat or cornflakes. Dilute them with water to a state of gruel. Chopped peel of citrus fruits will reduce the oily skin;
• The gentle scrub is made from rye bread crumb, sour milk and soda.

Moisturizing

During the treatment, the combined skin of the face should be dried in the T-zone and moisturized dry skin areas.

Special creams:

• have a light texture and matte effect;
• reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands;
• reduce the number of blackheads.

Cosmetics:

1. Day Vitamin Cream from Mulsan Cosmetic. Chamomile and B vitamins nourish the skin and increase elasticity.
2. HyaluroMat Cream from Microsponges included in the composition, matting the skin. Hyaluronic acid moisturizes, babassu oil cleanses the skin.
3. Cucumber Balance Control Cream by Sante. Mattifies and tones the skin. The author's technology AcnacidolR has an anti-inflammatory effect, vitamins A and E nourish the skin.

For a homemade cream, you need the following ingredients:

• olive or grape oil - 100 ml;
• water - 50 ml;
• beeswax - 4 tablespoons;
• boric acid - 0.25 teaspoon.

Homemade cream preparation:

• Stir boric acid and water;
• In another container, mix wax and oil and heat in a water bath;
• Add boric acid slowly;
• Pour into a bowl for storing the cream and cool.

To increase the moisturizing properties, add vitamin E and glycerin while adding wax to the oil. Store the resulting cream at 3 ° C.

Deep cleansing

Deep cleansing for combination skin care is performed no more than once a week.

Deep cleansing procedures:

1. Steam bath opens pores, makes it easier to remove dirt and exfoliate. The procedure consists in steaming the face with a heated decoction of herbs (chamomile, calendula, plantain, etc.). You should tilt your head over the container with the broth and cover it with a towel for 15 minutes. After cleansing, apply the cream. This procedure is done before bedtime. It is important not to go outside after her.
2. Peeling - cleansing the skin with scrubs. Homemade scrub option: a mixture of cottage cheese and coffee grounds. Massage your face for 10 minutes.
3. Masks - applied after peeling or bath. An important ingredient is clay. It absorbs grease and dirt from the skin. Homemade exfoliating mask: Apply ground avocado for 20 minutes.

Cosmetics:

1. Top Face by Savonry. Absorbent ingredient - blue clay, nourishing - fig juice, oils and vitamins. After application, wounds and rashes heal. The skin is leveled, toned and moisturized.
2. Essential Mask by Aravia... The Russian manufacturer offers a self-regulating clay mask that cleanses the skin, reduces oil production and has a healing effect.
3. Super volcanic pore clay mask from the Korean manufacturer suggests solving the problem of blackheads with the help of volcanic ash. The mask absorbs oil, cleanses dirt and exfoliates the skin.

Food

Combination skin is nourished not by creams, but by masks. This is due to the unwanted use of fatty creams. Such creams are acceptable only in the winter for dry skin areas.

Nourishing creams:

1. Himalaya Herbals Nourishing Skin Cream... A non-greasy cream that nourishes the skin with aloe vera.
2. Night gentle from the Clean line. Nutritional properties are provided by oils and plant pomace.
3. Comfort on Call Allergy Relief Cream from Jabara citrus extract nourishes and protects the skin from external factors.

Homemade nourishing masks:

• a mixture of puree and cottage cheese;
• a mask of grated carrots, egg white, whipped into foam, and night cream;
• mask of grated yolk, vegetable oil, apple juice, honey and cream. Apply to moisturized skin.

Features of winter care

With a decrease in temperature, you should replace the cosmetic cleansing product: gel with a creamy product. The skin should be cleaned, but not overdried. The nourishing cream will provide the skin with beneficial trace elements and increase hydration.

This is provided by:

• glycerol;
• ceramides;
• hyaluronic acid.

These elements must be present in the cream.

These creams include:

1. Cream "Luxury food" from L'Oreal. The cream adapts to the needs of the skin with shea butter and vitamin C.
2. Dreamskin capture totale from The cream nourishes the skin and relieves redness. Formulated with Stem Cells & Longose ​​Extract. These ingredients mattify the skin and shrink pores.
3. Aquasource from Biotherm. Thermal plankton and mannose keep the skin hydrated and enhance cellular metabolism.

In winter, a tonic is not used; it is replaced with a serum with antioxidants.

Clinique's three-step system has proven effective in the care of combination skin, which includes:

• cleansing soap - Facial Soap;
• exfoliating lotion - Clarifying Lotion;
• moisturizing agent - Dramatically Different Moisturizing Lotion +.

Features of summer care

Recommendations:

• Daily skin cleansing does not depend on the season.When cleansing combination skin in summer, foams or gels are used. The use of alcohol-containing products is unacceptable. The most acceptable option is herbal decoctions, which are recommended to be changed once a month;
• Kefir mask provides the skin with beneficial microorganisms in 5 minutes. For a greater effect, the fermented milk product is washed off with mineral water without gas;
• Masks with cosmetic clay absorb excess oil and cleanse the skin;
• A mask made from raw potatoes, protein and lemon juice helps to tighten pores. After it, the skin is leveled, inflammation decreases;
• Serums and light creams with a mattifying effect will tighten pores and make your complexion even.

Recommended creams:

1. L'OCCITANE Hydra Vital Gel. Angelica essential oil is quickly absorbed and soothes the skin.
2. Dior Hydra Life Close Up Cream. Fills skin with moisture and shrinks pores.

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Differences in care for combination skin of different ages

The principles of care for combination skin up to 25 years

Young skin up to 25 years old after teenage imperfections becomes combination.

To preserve youthful skin, you should:

• apply cosmetics in accordance with age;
• cosmetics should be suitable for skin type.
• do not squeeze out acne;
• give up fast food, as nutrition affects the skin condition.
• quality sleep is the key to a good rest of the body.
• use sunscreen.

Skin care consists of three steps:

• cleansing - foam, gel;
• toning;
• moisturizing - do not use age-related cosmetics.

It is permissible to use scrubs made of coffee, sugar, salt, etc. Serum-infused sheet masks restore skin moisture and relieve inflammation.

After 25 years

After 25 years, the first wrinkles appear on the skin, dryness occurs. These manifestations are removed with moisturizers and a healthy lifestyle.

After 25 years, the following are added to the basic cleansing, toning and moisturizing products:

• cream for moisturizing the skin around the eyes;
• peeling with granules, acids or homemade;
• cleansing mask;
• moisturizing mask.

After 30 years

After 30 years, everyone's skin fades, but at a different rate.

This is influenced by:

• genetics;
• Lifestyle;
• skin care.

After 30 years:

• reduced skin moisture;
• metabolic processes slow down;
• the stratum corneum becomes thicker, the sebaceous glands are less active;
• wrinkles appear, the elasticity of the skin decreases;
• blood circulation is disturbed;
• muscle tone decreases.

Combination skin care is complemented by nutrition and protection. Salon treatments will increase the effectiveness of special care.

After 40 years

Distinctive features after 40 years:

1. Reduced elasticity - depends on low levels of the hormone estrogen. To prevent negative effects, include an antioxidant serum, a moisturizer with a high degree of sun protection, and an eye cream in the list of daily cosmetics.
2. Blurry lip contour - exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Lip balm protects against sun damage.
3. Mimic wrinkles - decrease in collagen levels. Only botox injections, control of facial expressions and facial gymnastics will help to restore skin creases.
4. Enlarged pores - decrease in collagen levels. It's time for a funnel. Cut off the top edge to align. This is done with a peeling and retinoid cream.

Cosmetic and folk remedies for cleansing pores and acne

Cosmetics:

1. Topicrem acne emulsion. Glycerin and urea moisturize the skin and help prevent wrinkles. The cosmetic complex is aimed at treating acne and eliminating clogged pores.
2. Cleanance emulsion by Avene. Quickly absorbed, often used as a makeup base.
3. Effaclar by La Roche-Posay. Contains acids, carnosine and vitamin E.

It is recommended to use gels and creams to cleanse the pores of combination skin.Creams have matting properties, gels do not leave a greasy film. Manufacturers often call creams for oily skin an emulsion. This is done to accentuate the light texture.

Homemade masks are done 2 times a week:

1. Vegetable - mix boiled carrots and turnips. Remove with warm milk after 20 minutes.
2. Protein-lemon - Apply 3-4 coats of beaten egg white with lemon juice. Wash off with warm water.
3. Cucumber - mix the grated cucumber with soda. Apply immediately after preparation.
4. Clay - Dilute blue clay with lemon and cucumber juice. Apply to skin for 20 minutes.

Moisturizing and nourishing products

Pharmacy preparations:

1. Apilak ointment - Royal jelly provides elimination of skin imperfections and skin hydration. For this, the ointment is applied in a thick layer 3 times a week.
2. Blepharogel - in the composition of hyaluronic acid. Relieves skin problems around the eyes. Apply at bedtime 2 hours after castor oil.
3. Retinoic ointment - eliminates redness, prevents the appearance of wrinkles.

Home masks:

• creamy - add heavy cream 1: 1 to the steamed oatmeal, soak on the face for half an hour;
• with melon pulp - add 20 ml of kefir to 50 g of melon pulp, wash after 15 minutes;
• compress from a decoction of chamomile and nettle. The tool needs to be insisted for 2 hours. Put a towel dipped in the broth on your face.

Cosmetology advice

Skin care is carried out twice a day: in the morning toning and moisturizing with a cream; in the evening - cleansing with gel, feeding with cream. Moisturizing and cleansing mask is done once a week. Makeup should be age appropriate. A sample is a great way to try a cream before purchasing.

Herbal laxatives and diuretics are sources of skin aging. 0.5 l of kefir or mineral water reduces the negative effect.

The basic rules for care are as follows:

• replace tap water with herbal infusions or mineral water in washing;
• in the morning the cream is applied 30-40 minutes before leaving the house, in the evening - 1 hour before bedtime;
• hydration and nutrition only after cleansing;
• for skin breathing, the cream is applied in a very thin layer.

Caring for combination skin on the face is a process that requires certain knowledge. Accurate implementation of the steps and adherence to the principles transforms the skin, makes it fresh, even and rejuvenated.

Video: Combination skin care

Secrets of care for combination skin:

Daily care for combination skin: