Cheekbones are where on the face, photo, anatomy, how to make

Anatomically flawless cheekbones make the appearance expressive and attractive. This is a large paired skull bone. Where it is located on the face is clearly illustrated in anatomical atlases. There are several ways to improve the visual perception of your appearance by correcting its shape.

Anatomy and structure of the cheekbones

The cheekbones are a paired section of the cranial-skeletal structures that form the lower boundaries of the eye sockets. They are located just below the auricle. It is an important structural element of the skull that determines its anatomical configuration. Structurally, the zygomatic bones enter the facial region and are connected to the cerebral (cerebral) part. Due to their large size, complex shape and special arrangement, they play an important role in the visual perception and the formation of an aesthetically pleasing oval.

The cheekbones are (where on the face it passes and its appearance depends on the type of appearance) large bearing bones that perceive a significant part of the mechanical load.

They come in contact with the following cranial fragments:

• frontal;
• temporal;
• wedge-shaped;
• maxillary;
• ear;
• eye.

The zygomatic bones serve as a kind of anatomical bridge between the cerebral and facial sections of the cranium. Anatomically, this structure looks like an irregular quadrangle with 3 planes and several processes of different lengths.

The frontal fragment of the symmetrical bone of the facial part is adjacent to the zygomatic branch of the anterior surface of the cerebral part of the skull. They go a little behind each other. The connecting seam has a fine-toothed shape.

The temporal process of the zygomatic bone is oriented towards the occipital segment of the skull. It has an arched outline. This fragment connects to the zygomatic part of the temporal structure.

The large paired facial bone contains 3 functional surfaces:

• lateral;
• temporal;
• subocular.

The latter is the smoothest. It forms the lower part of the orbital socket. On its plane there is a zygomatic-ocular opening. Symmetrical facial bone is covered with numerous elastic muscle fibers, blood vessels and nerve tissues.

Types of cheekbones

In women, the zygomatic bone has a more pronounced and accentuated appearance than in men.... This is due to the difference in the anatomical structure of the entire cranium. Each person has individual characteristics of the shape and size of the cheekbones.

The visually appealing overestimation of these symmetrical facial structures, which is more common in women, is often found in men. The traditional muscular type of appearance is predominantly characterized by low, massive and flat cheekbones.

The existing varieties of large facial bones are presented in the table:

Owners of overstated cheekbones need to carefully control their own body weight. Excess weight makes the cheeks plump, and excessive thinness makes the appearance painful.

Methods for aesthetic correction

The cheekbones are (where the large symmetrical bone is precisely located on the face is determined by the types of appearance described above) an element of the skull that can be corrected by various methods: from contouring make-up and a special set of exercises to cosmetic methods and plastic surgeries.

Massage procedures, DiMaggio gymnastics, specialized diets and other options for aesthetic correction are used. They will add expressiveness to the facial oval and give the appearance a visual appeal. Cheekbones massage is aimed at relaxing the facial muscles.

This procedure helps to get rid of excess moisture in the layers of the epidermis and to create aesthetically flawless facial contours. Before carrying out palpation manipulation, the skin is treated with a special oil composition or a high-fat cosmetic cream.

The masseur warms up the epidermis and muscle structure with rapid circular movements from the lower end of the cheekbones to the upper end in the direction of the orbital socket. To give a large paired bone visual expressiveness, 3 fingers of the right and left hands simultaneously knead the face from the center of the chin to the temporal part.

After reaching the top point of the massage movements, pause for 2-3 seconds, press down and return to the starting position. To increase the apparent size of the cheeks, knead them with palms from the nasal wings to the temples. Then gently massage the skin towards the neck. This massage is especially relevant for those with small cheekbones.

A special dietary diet helps to correct the oval of the face and visually change the shape of paired bones.

Thanks to him you can:

• get rid of excess subcutaneous fat;
• eliminate tissue swelling;
• form an attractive oval;
• make the face more elongated, elongated and intelligent.

To obtain a long-term and sustainable result, the dietary ration should be used on an ongoing basis, especially for women who are overweight.

The basic rules of the food scheme for aesthetic correction of the cheekbones include:

• minimal consumption of salty foods;
• rejection of semi-finished products;
• an increase in the amount of fresh fruits, vegetables and herbs in the daily diet;
• replacement of strong tea, coffee and carbonated drinks with mineral water, juices, compotes and fruit drinks.

Only lean meat should be eaten. It is advisable to give up sausages. Only yeast-free baked goods should be used.

Makeup

Chubby girls are advised to use a minimum amount of cosmetics so as not to visually increase their cheekbones even more. Do not draw a prominent paired bone. On a round face, she already looks quite massive.

To give the oval a more refined outline, blush of cold and light tones is used. They additionally cover the wings of the nose, the temporal part and the line of the lower jaw.

This will make the cheekbones less prominent against the general background of other elements of the face, where a wide bone will look more graceful. Owners of an attractive oval type of physiognomy do not need to correct their appearance with makeup.

Their main task is to emphasize the natural grace of their own face. The creation of expressive accents will help them achieve a natural effect. By nature, most of the owners of an oval face have an overstated cheekbones.

You can add even more expressiveness to the lateral surfaces of the face with pastel powder or highlighter. The square face is characterized by low cheekbones.

The principles of visual correction include processing with dark blush applied to the temporal part and the surface of the forehead. Visually reduce the cheekbones and visually raise them to darken the area under them.

Finish the contouring by creating symmetrical highlights on the chin and center of the frontal surface.

For girls with a triangular face, it is recommended to perform darkening correction:

• hairline growth lines;
• mandibular bone;
• tip of the chin;
• wings of the nose.

At the same time, the areas around the eyes, the bridge of the nose and the middle part of the chin are brightened. Use a pastel powder or highlighter of a similar color. The ideal shape of the cheekbones and their high position are characteristic of the owners of an elongated face.

To emphasize their natural beauty, it is recommended to them to minimize the darkening of the chin, cheeks and the area under the eyes. The bridge and the middle of the forehead are lightened with white powder. For dark-skinned girls, the opposite principle applies. The main task is to create an expressive contrast.

Exercises

There are special gymnastic complexes for the face that reduce visual asymmetry, make the contours more accentuated, and smooth out fine wrinkles. Such exercises have a corrective focus. They give the skin elasticity and elasticity, tone up the facial muscles, and give the facial surface a healthy shade. The muscles in this zone lend themselves to training just as well as the muscles of the abdominals or biceps.

Existing techniques are aimed at enhancing the subcutaneous circulation. Their regular implementation will give the outlines more clarity, reduce the volume of the lipid layer, help to strengthen and build muscle mass, which will make the face more sculpted.

Special facial gymnastics removes ptosis and tightens the cheeks. There are techniques aimed specifically at correcting cheekbones. Training movements of the mandibular muscles forward and to the sides are designed to strengthen the chewing muscles, which takes part in the formation of the face oval.

A smile with tension pumps the central part of the face. The fingers can be used as a simulator, which create pressure on the lateral surfaces, cheekbones and the corners of the mouth to obtain external resistance.

An effective gymnastic complex for the face developed by Carol DiMaggio. It involves regular, prolonged and repeated repetition. The result begins to appear after 6 months. Cheekbones (where on the face they are located is determined by the type of appearance) will allow you to tighten and correct their shape.

The DiMaggio Technique offers the following options for training facial muscles:

1. Open your mouth wide and press your finger on the center of the chin.
2. Stretch your face into a smile, pressing your lips to your teeth.
3. Lift the cheeks and lower eyelid with the mouth open in a wide smile.
4. Place the index fingers on the outer corners of the eye sockets, put the rest on the back of the nose.Press with the middle fingers on the center of the frontal surface with moderate force.

Actions must be repeated at least 15 times in one approach. Improper performance of the gymnastic complex can be harmful - cause puffiness and wrinkles.

Plastic surgery

Correction of the shape of the cheekbones by surgical methods is a procedure for changing the configuration of the target area to increase its aesthetic characteristics. Painting plastic serves to reduce the size of paired bones.

The technique provides for partial removal of tissues by grinding or by displacement inward - by reduction or osteotomy. The operation is performed using general anesthesia. The surgical procedure takes several hours and requires a long recovery period.

Painting plastic is:

• increasing;
• contour;
• liposculpture;
• implantation.

Each technique has individual differences and features of the conduct. The placement of silicone implants is called mandibuloplasty. Another common method of surgical correction of cheekbones involves the amputation of Bish's lumps - special fatty formations on the cheeks.

The technique allows you to achieve a reduction in the front surface. Surgical intervention is performed only for girls over 25 years old. At an earlier age, it is possible to change the configuration of the cheekbones in a natural way.

The danger of the procedure lies in the risk of collapse of the cheeks for several years after the removal of the structures that perform the frame-bearing function.

To correct the cheekbones, check-lifting is performed. The essence of the method is to lift the cheeks. The operation is performed in a superficial or deep way. The first provides for a relatively minor correction by removing a thin layer of fat from the inner surface of the cheeks and tightening the epidermis.

Deep check-lifting is designed to work out the muscular frame, which gives a long-term and stable result, but is associated with the risk of damage to the facial nerve if the plastic surgeon is inexperienced.

The cheekbones are (where they are located on the face determines the choice of the correction method) symmetrical bones that can be transformed by the dimplectomy method. Often, girls who want to acquire seductive dimples on their cheeks while smiling often resort to this type of plastic surgery.

Surgery is performed under local anesthesia... The resection affects the mucous membranes and the area where the zygomatic muscle is located. For the formation of dimples, a special surgical thread is used that tightens the soft tissues.

Within a month, small depressions on the cheeks are noticeable even in a relaxed state. After the restoration of normal functions of muscle structures, dimples appear only with a smile. The procedure is irreversible. in the future, get rid of the effect will not work.

Contour rhinoplasty

The injection technique involves changing the natural oval of the face, including the zygomatic part, by introducing special filler preparations. It allows you to transform your appearance without traumatic surgery.

Injectable drugs are given:

• transdermal;
• subdermal;
• into the mucous membrane;
• intradermal.

For contour rhinoplasty, gel fillers of increased density with hyaluronic acid or calcium hydroxyapatite are used. The session takes no more than 5-10 minutes. Pain relief is not required in most cases.

The consumption of the drug per injection does not exceed 0.5-1 ml, the algorithm for the procedure of contour rhinoplasty:

1. Preliminarily, the area of ​​injection is cleaned of cosmetics, degreased and treated with an antiseptic solution.
2. If necessary, apply an anesthetic gel based on lidocaine.
3. The filler is inserted with a thin needle into the nasal septum or the wings of the olfactory organ.
4. After each injection, the beautician performs pressing movements to evenly distribute the drug.
5. After the completion of the procedure, the area of ​​introduction is again treated with an antiseptic solution.

Short-term tissue edema and slight subcutaneous bruising are considered normal phenomena after cosmetic manipulation.

Advantages and disadvantages

Each method of correcting the shape of the cheekbones has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Correcting with makeup is considered the easiest option available to every girl. Its advantages lie in the ability to perform at home.

The shortcomings of the corrective effect and the need for daily application of cosmetics are distinguished from the disadvantages.

A complex of physical exercises for the face, called face building, allows you to:

• get rid of excess body fat;
• tighten the oval;
• make the contours clearer and more expressive;
• increase the firmness and elasticity of the skin;
• eliminate flews;
• improve the shade of the epidermis;
• smooth out nasolabial folds.

The disadvantages of this method of correction are the need for daily exercises and a large number of exhausting repetitions. Failure to follow the technique of performing facial gymnastics can lead to the formation of wrinkles.

Plastic surgeries allow you to achieve long-term and sustainable results, create any contour oval shape, effectively tighten the skin.

Among the disadvantages of surgical intervention are:

• risk of complications;
• increased trauma;
• the duration of the recovery period;
• high cost of the procedure;
• the presence of contraindications.

Contour rhinoplasty using cosmetic methods provides effective correction in a minimally invasive way.

Its advantages:

• there is no long-term rehabilitation;
• respiratory function is not affected;
• no visible signs of interference;
• speed of carrying out;
• proven safety of used injectable drugs.

Among the disadvantages are the high cost of the session and the entire course, the need for periodic repetition. Cheekbones are paired bones, the shape of which can be corrected with dietary nutrition and special massages. The diet and techniques depend on where these elements are located on the face and what result you want to achieve.

Cheekbone makeup video

How to highlight cheekbones correctly: