Fractional rejuvenation - what is it, the pros and cons for facial skin, reviews

One of the most common cosmetic procedures to eliminate wrinkles is fractional laser rejuvenation.... What it is, and what reviews are left by specialists and clients who have undergone the procedure, you can find out below.

The principle of operation of a fractional laser

Fractional rejuvenation is a modern method of getting rid of the signs of skin aging using a special laser. The effectiveness of the procedure is achieved due to the zonal effect of the fractional laser on the deep layers of the epidermis, which triggers the process of cell renewal and further promotes rejuvenation.

Skin cells stop renewing over time due to the loss of the ability to self-repair. As a result, folds form on the upper layers of the skin, pigmentation and flabbiness appear.

In order for the cells to regain the ability to regenerate, it is necessary to remove the top layer of dead areas and activate the activity of those cells that are deeper.

This is done with a special laser, the light beam of which is divided into many small beams.

The laser, forming a mesh on the skin surface, acts only on certain areas of the skin (microzones). Other cells remain intact. These rays burn the upper layer of the epidermis, due to which living cells are activated, and the process of the formation of new ones starts.

As a result, the skin is smoothed, and wrinkles, acne, scars and age spots become less noticeable or completely disappear.

Types of fraksel exposure: classification

Despite the fact that patients know in advance how fractional rejuvenation is performed, what it is - patient reviews about the procedure are always ambiguous. To some extent, this is due to different types of procedures. There are two methods of performing the procedure: ablative and non-ablative. The method of exposure to the skin is different for them, therefore the result will be different.

Ablative method

The name of this type of procedure comes from the word ablationwhich means "deletion". In the ablative method, the laser acts on the epidermis (the top layer of the skin) and removes it. This method is only suitable for combating the superficial manifestations of skin aging:

• the first mimic wrinkles;
• stretch marks on the skin;
• flabbiness;
• enlarged pores.

The advantage of the ablative rejuvenation technique is that the effect is immediately noticeable.

However, this method will not work for solving deeper problems. The disadvantage can also be attributed to the need for frequent repetition of the procedure to maintain the results.

Non-ablative method

This technique is more effective for deep wrinkles and serious age-related changes in the skin, since the laser action penetrates into the deep layers of the dermis without disturbing the upper areas.This leads to activation of metabolic processes and stimulation of collagen synthesis, thereby increasing the growth of new skin cells.

In other words, the non-ablative method allows you to rejuvenate the body from the inside, as a result of which its action has a long-term result.

It is important to know! To obtain high efficiency from the procedure, a combination of two techniques is often used - ablative and non-ablative.

This approach allows you to rejuvenate the skin both inside and outside, and fix the result for a long time.

What devices are used

Different cosmetology clinics use different types of devices for fractional rejuvenation. The most common:

• SmartXide DOT (DEKA),
• Palomar star and lux,
• Lumenis m22,
• Matrix,
• Dermablate lifting,
• Asclepion Dermablate Effect,
• RAY CO2,
• Dermablate MCL.

They work well for their ease of control over the depth of exposure to the beam and minimal skin damage. Basically, all manufacturers are European, which is confirmed by the high quality of technology.

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Indications

Reviews about fractional rejuvenation can be found different, since this procedure is used for various indications. This suggests that the effect on the skin and the effect will always be different for different patients. But basically the technique is designed to eliminate the following problems:

• deep and fine wrinkles;
• stretch marks and flabbiness;
• pigmentation of the skin;
• papillomas;
• spider veins;
• warts;
• scars, scars;
• acne and post-acne.

Optimal age for rejuvenation

The fractional rejuvenation course is absolutely safe, so it can be used at any age. However, it is more often used to get rid of age-related skin changes, so it is most suitable for people over 40 years old.

The procedure is often used on patients who have undergone surgical skin tightening or lipofilling.

Contraindications

You should not do the procedure in the following cases:

• inflammatory processes in the body;
• acne;
• cancers;
• herpes in the process of exacerbation;
• some types of allergies;
• infectious skin diseases;
• poor blood clotting;
• epilepsy;
• diabetes;
• sunburn acquired in the last 2-3 weeks before the procedure;
• pregnancy and lactation.

In addition to the listed contraindications, there may be individual cases, therefore, before undergoing the procedure, you must definitely consult with a specialist.

How is the procedure

Before starting the procedure, the doctor diagnoses and may prescribe antiviral or immunostimulating drugs.

On the day of the technique, the cosmetologist applies a local anesthetic drug (cream, ointment, etc.). After a while, as the drug acts, the procedure itself is carried out - the cosmetologist uses a laser device to affect certain areas of the skin.

The procedure takes about 30-60 minutes or more, depending on the laser rejuvenation technique and the size of the treated area.

At the end of the procedure, the specialist will instruct on the methods of further care of the treated skin.

Since fractional rejuvenation is less traumatic, it is done on an outpatient basis. After undergoing the procedure, the patient can immediately go home.

How painful is the fractional rejuvenation procedure

To understand what fractional rejuvenation is and how painful it is, you need to try it yourself. Often on the Internet, there are reviews that the pain was much stronger than expected.

But everyone has their own pain threshold, especially in different cosmetology clinics they use different painkillers, the reaction to which is individual for everyone.

When choosing a clinic and a specialist, it is important to find out in advance what painkillers they use, and whether there is an allergic reaction to this agent.

What effect to expect

To understand how the appearance changes during fractional rejuvenation, it is best to look at the photos taken by patients before and after the procedure.

The effect can be observed already after the first session: the skin becomes smoother, fresher, fine wrinkles disappear, and large ones decrease in size.

In women with pronounced age-related pigmentation, you can notice a significant lightening of the skin and a decrease in age spots. The oval of the face acquires an even, taut appearance.

During the first week, the skin areas where the procedure was performed will be inflamed. The following symptoms may be observed:

1. Slight burning sensation. It appears in the first 2-3 hours after the procedure. Easily removed with anti-inflammatory agents.
2. Redness. It lasts for 1-2 days.
3. Peeling. It appears on the second day after the procedure and lasts 4-5 days.

Fractional facial rejuvenation: before and after photos

Possible complications and consequences

Subject to all safety rules during the procedure, unpredictable consequences do not arise. However, if a layman took up the job, there may be complications. Therefore, with the following symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor:

1. Severe edema.
2. The redness does not go away.
3. Intolerable painful sensations.
4. The rehabilitation process lasts more than two weeks.
5. Undesirable consequences appeared - scars, acne, age spots.

How to avoid complications

To avoid complications, it is necessary to follow all the skin care procedures prescribed by the cosmetologist during the recovery period and before the procedure. It is impossible to hide diseases from the doctor for which there may be contraindications.

Note!

Choosing a good specialist is the key to a successful fractional rejuvenation.

During the recovery period of the skin, which takes 5-7 days, you cannot use cosmetics and use scrubs and peels to cleanse the skin.

After treating the skin with a laser, you should refrain from direct sunlight on the treated areas for some time. Therefore, the most optimal period for carrying out the technique is autumn-winter, when low solar activity is observed.

Another condition is compliance with the interval between procedures, which is 1.5–2 months, ie. during the autumn-winter period only 2-3 procedures can be performed.

Reviews of doctors about the procedure

Fractional rejuvenation is a very effective and affordable method that allows you to quickly put the skin in order, which can be observed in the reviews of doctors. This method received a lot of positive feedback from them. They believe that fractional rejuvenation is really capable of removing wrinkles and pigmentation, giving the skin a fresh and healthy look.

According to the recommendations of doctors, for a lasting effect of rejuvenation and complete elimination of age spots and other skin imperfections, it is necessary to undergo a course fractional rejuvenation.

Rehabilitation after exposure to fractional laser

The recovery period depends on the chosen method and lasts on average 1–2 weeks. The first few days are active skin healing processes. At this time, itching and redness should disappear. A crust forms on the skin, which, with proper care, disappears within a week.

Attention!You can return to your normal lifestyle after 7 days, after the skin has healed!

After 3 weeks, the skin looks completely healthy, well-groomed and smooth. Its color becomes lighter than it was before the procedure. Pigmented spots are also lightened or reduced in size.

The need for additional procedures should be discussed with a specialist. But, as a rule, 2–6 procedures are carried out for efficiency.

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How to care for your skin after the procedure

Skin care during the period of its rehabilitation is simple, but it is important to follow all the instructions of the cosmetologist:

1. To make recovery faster, moisturizing and anti-inflammatory ointments are used. In the first few days, you need to use the cream every hour. Over time, the interval decreases.
2. Crusts that form on wet areas cannot be removed forcibly. This threatens tissue infection and even scarring.
3. The itching that occurs that accompanies healing should be ignored to avoid infection.
4. It is necessary to sleep, giving the head the most elevated position to avoid the appearance of edema.
5. It is possible to take antibiotics in the first week after the procedure on the recommendation of a doctor.
6. In the first week, when going outside, you must wear a medical mask.
7. To moisturize the skin, apply compresses with vinegar solution.
8. They use creams with UV filters.
9. To speed up the rehabilitation process, gels with fibroblasts are prescribed. If there are any medical conditions or a predisposition to allergies, additional medications may be prescribed.
10. For the first 3 weeks, do not use abrasive cosmetics and cleansing masks, since the new skin is very thin and vulnerable.
11. Decorative cosmetics can be used only a week after the procedure, when the crust has completely disappeared.

In general, the duration of specific skin care recommended after exposure to fractional laser is 1 month.

The cost

In reviews of such rejuvenation, you can often find the question about the cost of the procedure. It is impossible to say in advance how much it will cost, because the cost is influenced by: the type of fractional impact, the surface area that needs to be processed, and the nature of the problem.

It is also worth considering the area of ​​the treated skin area.

Prices in each clinic are different, but the approximate cost of one session varies from 18 thousand to 23 thousand rubles.

But it should be borne in mind that in order to achieve the maximum effect, it is necessary to take a course consisting of several sessions.

Cons and harm

For advertising purposes, on each website of cosmetology clinics, only the positive qualities of fractional rejuvenation are told, but the negative aspects of the process are silent. Given the numerous reviews of women who have tested the method on themselves, we can highlight some of the disadvantages of this system:

1. The recovery process takes longer than agreed.
2. Allergy sufferers need to know that the likelihood of an allergic reaction is very high.
3. The skin is much redder than in advertising photos of websites.
4. Rejuvenation is ineffective. Puffiness on the face and bags under the eyes after the procedure give even more age.
5. The wrinkles don't get smaller. When treating the effects of acne and pigmentation, there is an effect, but it does not remove wrinkles.
6. Expensive. There is little sense from one session, it is necessary to take a course. But since the price is very high, multiple sessions are very expensive.

How often should fractional rejuvenation be done?

The method of fractional laser rejuvenation is low-traumatic, and the skin, which has undergone laser treatment, is quickly restored. And the zonal effect of the rays on the skin and the regulation of the depth of penetration of the waves allows to achieve the greatest positive effect.

This method triggers the body's natural regenerative processes, so the result can be enjoyed for a long time.

When two types of fractional rejuvenation are combined, the positive effect persists for a long time, sometimes up to 2-3 years. This suggests that such a procedure, to maintain skin tone, will need to be done less often.From the reviews of qualified specialists, it follows that maintaining a healthy lifestyle significantly improves appearance and prolongs youth.

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