What is Microcurrent Facial Therapy

Cosmetologists are ready to offer modern women a variety of procedures and various means that will help keep their skin beautiful, healthy and well-groomed.

One of the most effective methods is hardware therapy, which can be used both in specialized beauty parlors and at home. It is important to understand how microcurrent facial therapy is performed, what it is, what are the features of the procedure.

What is microcurrent reflexology

To understand what microcurrent therapy is, you need to understand how the procedure is carried out, for which areas of the body and face it is applied, its effectiveness, what indications and contraindications exist.

For decades, electric currents have been widely in demand in cosmetology. There are different techniques for applying electrical impulses., one of the most common is microcurrent therapy.

This method of rejuvenation consists in exposure to electric currents with a voltage of no more than 15 V. In this case, the impulses affect both the upper layers of the epidermis and muscle tissues, subcutaneous tissue and blood vessels.

With this therapy, many positive effects are achieved:

• intracellular processes are accelerated;
• the movement of blood through the capillaries is normalized;
• required proteins are produced faster;
• improves muscle tone and blood vessel walls.

Such procedures are especially effective in adulthood, when defense mechanisms decrease, cellular structures disintegrate faster, metabolic processes and their synthesis slow down, and circulation in blood vessels is disturbed.

As a result of all the above processes, the skin begins to look worse, wrinkles and age spots appear. In such situation microcurrent facial therapy is something that can restore the skin to a fresh look by accelerating intracellular regeneration, restoring the normal functioning of blood vessels and metabolic processes in tissues.

Unlike conventional stimulation with electric current, microcurrents do not cause a strong muscle contraction, thus avoiding excessive tone.

But microcurrents affect both the circulatory and the lymphatic systems, which accelerates the movement and excretion of fluid, reducing swelling and refreshing the complexion.

Microcurrents for the face - before and after photos

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Which is better: microcurrents or myostimulation?

Among the various methods of apparatus therapy, microcurrent therapy and myostimulation are especially popular. Since both methods involve the use of electrical impulses to improve the condition of the skin, many people confuse these methods or believe that they are names for the same procedure.

Despite the fact that both of these methods pursue the same goal, there are significant differences between them both in indications for use and in the procedure itself.

Myostimulation affects the muscles and actively tones them in a natural wayby activating the contraction of muscle fibers. This procedure is optimal for fighting clear skin folds and wrinkles, lifting the drooping corners of the lips, and contouring the oval of the face as a whole.

When the problem is not so pronounced defects: shallow wrinkles in the corners of the eyes, wrinkles on the forehead, unhealthy complexion and dark spots under the eyes, then microcurrent therapy will be a suitable and rather effective option for cosmetic effects.

When carrying out hardware myostimulation electrodes are installed at specific points and affect only certain muscle groups during one procedure.

When using microcurrents, the electrically conductive plates are rearranged along the massage lines. Most experts believe that the results from hardware myostimulation are more tangible and noticeable, but the results of microcurrent exposure persist for a longer time.

Indications for the procedure

There are several main problems that can be the reason for contacting a specialist in hardware cosmetology.

The main indications for the use of microcurrent therapy are as follows:

• atony, muscle hypotrophy;
• the appearance of wrinkles and folds;
• increased work of the sebaceous glands;
• dryness, excessive skin sensitivity;
• the appearance of acne;
• pigmentation of the skin;
• unhealthy complexion, dark circles under the eyes;
• the appearance of edema;
• injuries, scars, consequences of operations;
• hypertonicity, excessive muscle tension.

Types of procedure

It is customary to distinguish several types of stimulation with microcurrents, depending on which muscle and tissue groups are the main impact of the impulses.

Consultation with a physiotherapist will help determine which type of microcurrent therapy should be used in the presence of a particular problem.

Microcurrent lymphatic drainage from bags under the eyes

The action of this method has as its main purpose the removal of excess fluid from the skin. Such procedures are prescribed for the appearance of swelling in the eyelid area and with dark circles under the eyes.

Disincrustation

This technique is based on the use of specialized solutions - galvanophoresis and disinfectants. Under the influence of these preparations, the skin undergoes a deep cleaning procedure.

This type of microcurrent therapy is well suited for combating excessive oily skin, helps to normalize metabolic processes, and helps to reduce facial pores.

Reprogramming facial muscles

This method helps to cope with the problem of the appearance of expression lines. Electrical impulses activate muscles.

This helps to restore a clear contour of the face, reduce skin folds and make mimic wrinkles almost invisible. The condition of the skin improves, the likelihood of new wrinkles is reduced.

Lifting

This is the most popular technique among the proposed types of microcurrent therapy. It restores well the tone of the skin of the face, makes the oval clearer.

Ionic mesotherapy

This technique is considered the most effective. The result of this therapy is the smoothing of scars and scars., reduction of pores, removal of puffiness, improvement of metabolic processes.

The price of a massage with microcurrents

The price of one procedure for exposure to microcurrents is on average 3,500 rubles. When using additional cosmetics (for example, special masks), the price may increase by 500 rubles.

Express treatments to combat acne cost about 2,000 rubles.

How long is the course

Depending on the chosen technique and the program compiled by a specialist, one microcurrent therapy procedure can take from 10 to 40 minutes... The duration of the course is usually from 8 to 12 sessions, since the effect of exposure to pulses does not appear immediately, but only after 6-7 procedures.

How often can microcurrents be done

The first course of microcurrent therapy is recommended for 2-3 sessions during a week. After the full course, experts advise taking a break for several months. Microcurrent therapy is considered optimal once every six months.

Contraindications

Having figured out what microcurrent facial therapy is, it is clear that this is one of the safest types of hardware cosmetology, it, like any other medical procedure, has a list of contraindications.

Do not use this procedure under the following conditions:

• intolerance to the effects of electrical impulses;
• heart diseases;
• the presence of a pacemaker;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• high temperature;
• state of alcoholic intoxication;
• damage to the skin in the area where the exposure will be carried out;
• the presence of metal elements in the area of ​​the procedure;
• thrombophlebitis;
• neoplasms on the skin;
• oncological diseases.

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Microcurrent therapy at home

A procedure such as microcurrent facial therapy can be carried out at home, the main thing that is needed for this is to purchase a special apparatus. It allows the owner to provide effective skin care, without resorting to the services of cosmetologists, which means that you can save a lot.

A small home appliance makes it possible to apply low-frequency electrical impulses, which stimulate the processes of blood circulation and metabolism, improve the color and general condition of the skin.

When choosing a portable device for microcurrent stimulation, it is better to take the advice of experienced cosmetologists and study in detail all the characteristics that are important for home procedures.

The most significant point that you should pay attention to when purchasing a device: impulse current strength. It should have a range of 20 to 800 μA and a frequency of 1 to 300 Hz.

Due to the presence of contraindications, stimulation with electric current should only be used after consulting a doctor.

There is a technology for conducting microcurrent stimulation at home, the observance of which allows you to achieve the best effect from the procedures:

1. First you need cleanse the skin - remove makeup, moisturize your face with a special tonic.
2. Next stage - gel application... Special gels, which can be selected in stores dealing with beauty products, facilitate the conduction of electrical impulses. The gel is applied in a dense layer to the area where the impact will be carried out. It is undesirable to apply the gel immediately on the entire surface of the face, as this can lead to drying out of the skin.
3. Carrying out the procedure itself microcurrent facial therapy... The first thing to do before starting such a session is to read the instructions for the device you are using. It indicates the lines along which the effect of low-frequency currents should be carried out. Strict adherence to the instructions guarantees the most complete effect of the procedure.
4. At the end of the session, remove the remaining gel from the face using napkins or washing. After microcurrent stimulation, the skin's sensitivity to cosmetics increases, therefore a cream suitable for the skin type should be applied.

Apparatus for microcurrent therapy

The device for microcurrent therapy is a special cosmetology device capable of producing small modulated electrical impulses in the range from 10 to 600 μA.

The principle of operation of the apparatus is based on the possibility of electric current to influence the cellular structures of tissues and muscles, restoring their activity, toning up and accelerating the metabolic processes taking place in them.

The device includes an electronic power source and electrodes in the form of rods with a rounded or oval end, which generate electrical impulses. Also, the kit may include other types of electrodes for microcurrent massage.

It is customary to distinguish 2 main groups of devices for micropulse stimulation:

• portable;
• stationary.

Both varieties have the same principle of operation., but differ in technical features, dimensions, availability of additional elements and price.

Portable devices have fewer functions compared to stationary professional devices, but they are more convenient in use, cheaper and can be used for therapeutic sessions at home.

The power of such devices is up to 2 W, the frequency is up to 60 Hz, and the current is from 10 to 600 μA.

Portable device for microcurrent stimulation kb-0910A (manufacturer - Chinese company Notime) allows you to massage the face and neck with micro-impulses at home.

The kit includes 2 spherical electrodes that generate an electrical impulse. Regulators are located on the body of the device, which makes it easy to change the power level. The device is small in size, easy to operate, finger-type batteries are used for operation.

The Bio Wave m920 Gezatone device (manufactured by the French company GEZANNE I.T.C) is a portable device for the treatment of microcurrents, suitable for toning muscles. Convenient the power regulator makes it possible to independently control the strength of the impulses... The device is lightweight and runs on AAA batteries.

NuFACE (manufactured by the American company NuFACE) is a device equipped with an intelligent sensor capable of selecting a suitable type of microcurrent therapy.

A small device Gezatone Ionic Ultratonic m365 (manufactured by the French company GEZANNE I.T.C) produces monopolar and bipolar electric currents, which makes it possible to conduct sessions of electrophoresis and micro-pulse facial massage.

Microcurrent therapy gel

Considering the concept of "microcurrent facial therapy" and what it is, one should pay attention to hardware cosmetics, which are used during pulse exposure sessions.

Main a drug used in microcurrent therapy - a special gel... Its task is to provide good electrical conductivity. Creams and oils are not suitable for this purpose, as their constituent fats prevent the passage of electrical impulses.

Special gels are easily applied to the surface of the face, spread evenly, moisturize it and reduce the friction of the electrodes.

For skin prone to dryness and redness, it is recommended to use products containing red grape, ginkgo biloba or cornflower extract. When dehydrated, the best option is to use gels containing aloe.

If the problem is the appearance of wrinkles and the loss of skin elasticity, then you should opt for products that contain collagen, hyaluronic acid and vitamin C.

One of the popular lines of special gels for micro-impulse therapy is Beauty Style gels.

Helpful Videos About Microcurrent Therapy

How to carry out microcurrent facial therapy at home? Watch the video clip:

How is microcurrent facial therapy performed? What is it and what are the features of the procedure? Find out the answers in the video: