Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

For men, as well as for girls, the most effective exercises for pumping the pectoral muscles are loads using sports equipment, for example, dumbbells, resistance bands or weights. If a woman's health does not allow her to use weights, professional fitness trainers recommend turning to more traditional training options (various types of push-ups).

A well-chosen load is not only a guarantee of the effectiveness of the exercises performed, but also minimizes the risk of injury to an athlete.

Exercises for tightening the pectoral muscles with dumbbells

Chest exercises for girls using dumbbells should preferably be performed under the guidance of a professional. A fitness trainer will help you to correctly determine the working weight, explain the technique for performing loads, and also monitor the correctness of the lesson itself.

In the vast majority of cases, a training program designed for women that has no contraindications includes:

Exercise nameDescription of the execution technique
Laying in a prone positionThe exercise mainly pumps the pectoralis major muscle. It is its size and relief that determines the appearance of the athlete's thoracic region. When done correctly, the routing in parallel engages the biceps, triceps and deltas (front of the upper limbs).

1. Sit on a horizontal bench, first picking up the dumbbells of the working mass. The back should be firmly pressed against the supporting surface, and the feet should rest on the floor, while creating an additional feeling of overall body stability.

2. Stretch your arms with weights so that the sports equipment is above the athlete's chest. Take a deep breath.

3. On exhalation, spread your arms to the sides, slightly bending them at the elbows. In this case, the brushes should be turned up with dumbbells. Having formed a straight line in the position of the upper limbs, fix them for 3-5 seconds. and slowly (inhaling deeply through the nose) return to the original position.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

Exercise lying with one dumbbell (press with one hand)This is a sophisticated version of the traditional exercise, which involves pressing sports equipment with both hands at the same time. Working with one limb, a person not only creates an additional load on the muscles of the chest, but in parallel develops the coordination necessary for everyone when playing sports.

1. Take an emphasis lying on your back (it is advisable to use a horizontal bench, but if it is absent, you can use an inclined bench or sit on the floor as a supporting surface). The body should be pressed against the support as tightly as possible.

2. Take a working sports equipment in one hand, bend the limb at the elbow and firmly press the dumbbell to the chest. The other hand should be down or create an additional pivot point while on the side of the bench.

3. In parallel with the exhalation, “squeeze out” the weighting agent, while straightening the elbow. It is necessary to ensure that at the moment of a change in the position of the limbs, the body of the athlete remains motionless.

4. Without stopping at the top point, bend your arm as slowly as possible, returning it to its original position (PI).

Dumbbell Bench PressThe exercise works out the deep muscles of the sternum as efficiently as possible, increasing the relief of this area of ​​the athlete's body.This explains why fitness trainers include this type of exercise in the workout of anyone whose goal is to pump the pectoral muscles.

1. Take the dumbbells of the working mass.

2. Sit on an incline bench, making sure that its angle allows you to firmly press your feet to the floor. If it is not possible to correct the angle of the bench, then the legs can be placed on the surface in front of you, thus providing a pivot point.

3. Bend your elbows and press the dumbbells to your chest.

4. Controlling the position of the lower back (should be pressed against the bench), it is necessary to straighten the limbs without jerking, "squeezing" the dumbbells to the point at which they will be strictly above the girl's chest. In this case, the brushes should be directed with their inner surfaces towards each other.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

5. Without pausing, bend your elbows and take PI while inhaling.

Seated dumbbell liftingThe exercise can be performed both while sitting on a vertical bench (it is convenient to control the position of the back), and on a regular horizontal surface (the back is unsupported). If the lesson takes place in a gym where there are no special benches, you can use the main part of any simulator as a supporting surface.

1. Get into a sitting position and make sure that your legs provide additional support (a 90-degree angle should form in the knees). Take dumbbells in your hands and lower them down into the area of ​​the knee joints. Straighten your back, stretch your neck, raise your head.

2. Releasing through the mouth a powerful stream of air that was previously drawn into the lungs, it is necessary to raise the sports equipment, while bending the limbs at the elbow joints. In this case, the brushes must be turned with the inner side towards you.

3. Without fixing sports equipment at the top point, take the initial position, following the recommendations of specialists on the rhythm of breathing (effort - on exhalation, relaxation - on inhalation).

With the correct execution of the exercise, the athlete thus works out the biceps and the main sternum muscle.

Reversal plank1. Fix the dumbbells in the hands (it is recommended to use sports equipment of less mass than the usual working weights).

2. Lean on them, while taking a horizontal position on the floor. The rest of the lower body should be on the tips of the toes. When the athlete is in the starting position, hands must be kept straight.

3. After taking a deep breath, turn the body to the left as slowly as possible, while raising a straight arm above you. The gaze should be focused on the sports equipment.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

4. Maintain the position for 5-7 sec., And then return to the IP while inhaling.

In order to avoid injury, it is necessary to use dumbbells with grooved edges during the exercise. Round shapes during a U-turn can suddenly change position, thereby shaking the athlete's balance.

Overhead Dumbbell PressThe exercise is one of the easiest to perform and has the minimum number of contraindications. It strengthens the pectoral muscles, shoulder girdle, arms and even the athlete's back. To complete it you need:

1. Sit on a horizontal bench, securing your legs in special rollers or firmly pressing your feet to the floor. Straighten your back, raise your chin, and slightly push your chest forward. In the hands, fix the dumbbells of the required mass, and press them to the body in the chest area.

2. On exhalation, straighten the limbs, lifting sports equipment above your head. In this case, the hands should be turned with the inner sides forward (the thumbs of both hands are at the smallest distance from each other).

3. Without staying in the resulting position for more than 3 seconds, slowly bend the limbs at the elbows, returning to the original position.

Push ups

Exercises on the chest for girls can be performed without sports equipment. Push-ups are considered the most effective among lighter types of loads.Depending on the zone that needs special study, the described exercise is modified by the fitness trainer, taking into account the initial data of his "ward".

Chest Exercise NameExecution technique
Clenching the palmsThis exercise can be performed from any upright position (standing or sitting). To achieve the best result, it is recommended to practice such a load at least 2-3 times a day for several approaches. Thanks to squeezing, the chest is tightened, the relief of the shoulder girdle increases and the strength indicator of the athlete's hands increases.
Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home
The exercise of squeezing the palms on the chest for girls should be done with maximum effort

1. Straighten your back, push your chest forward slightly, raise your chin. Place the hands in front of you, putting the backs of the palms to each other. Spread the elbows to the sides so that the upper limbs form one straight horizontal line.

2. Inhale deeply and, releasing the previously collected air through the mouth, squeeze your palms as much as possible without changing the starting position.

3. It is recommended to keep your hands in tension from 10 to 30 seconds, gradually increasing the time in increasing order.

4. Relax the limbs, while maintaining their original position.

Wide push-upsWide push-ups can work the pectoralis major, triceps and deltoid muscles. During the exercise, it is recommended to control the position of the body and make sure that there is no discomfort or pain in the lumbar and neck area.

1. Position yourself horizontally, facing the floor. The pivot points in the PI are the back of the palms and toes (“on toes”). Pull the stomach in and tear it off the floor, while straightening the upper limbs. Direct your gaze forward. Put your hands apart at a distance, more than shoulder width by about 10-15 cm.

2. In parallel with exhalation, bend your arms at the elbows and stop at the point of formation of a right angle in the joints of the limbs.

3. To stay in this position for 2-4 seconds, then return to the PI and repeat the given sequence the required number of times.

Bent over push-upsA sophisticated form of exercise aimed at a more thorough study of the deep muscle groups of the sternum. While performing such loads, it is important to avoid sudden movements, since, being in an inclined position, an athlete can provoke a sharp jump in blood pressure in the body.

1. Take a horizontal body position. Put your feet on the bench, hands on the floor. Look down. The neck should be a continuation of the straight line of the body.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

2. As you exhale, bend your arms as close as possible to the floor (the easiest version of the exercise involves bending the elbow joint to form a right angle).

3. Without fixing the point, slowly "squeeze" the muscles and return to the PI.

Knee push-upsKnee push-ups are a lightened version of the exercise, which is recommended to start with for all athletes who want to pump their pectoral muscles. This type of load also helps to work out the muscles of the back, abs and buttocks in parallel. In the presence of diseases of the knee joints or in case of discomfort when taking a PI, you must first put a small pillow or a piece of dense tissue under your knees.

1. Get on your knees, put your hands in front of you, stretch the body in a horizontal direction. Cross the calf of the limbs together in the ankle area. Straighten your arms, stretch your neck, look straight ahead.

2. At the moment of exhalation, slowly lower yourself to the floor, making sure that your back remains as straight as possible.

3. Without stopping at the bottom point, take the initial position, avoiding jerking and "diving" of the body.

Regular push-upsAfter push-ups from the knees, you should switch to the classic version of the exercise. This requires:

1.Take a lying position on a horizontal surface, face down. Tear the torso off the floor by supporting the hands and toes of the feet. It is important that during the exercise the stomach is constantly pulled in, and the muscles of the whole body are as tense as possible.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home

2. On exhalation, it is necessary to bend your elbows and touch the floor with your chest.

3. Straighten the limbs, returning to the original position. As with doing push-ups from the knees, it is not recommended to "dive" with the body during classical training. This facilitation of exercise not only reduces the effectiveness of the exercise, but also increases the likelihood of an athlete getting a lumbar or thoracic spine injury.

Wall supportWall push-ups are recommended for people with low physical fitness. This is due to the fact that this type of load is as gentle as possible. But, despite the longer period required to obtain a visible result, vertical push-ups are no less effective than their counterparts. To work out the shoulders, chest, arms and upper spine with quality, you must:

1. Be located approximately 100 cm from the wall from which further work is to be done.

2. Place your palms on the wall and transfer your body weight to the upper limbs, thus placing the body at a slight slope. Straighten your back, push your chest forward, direct your gaze in front of you.

3. On exhalation, bend your elbows and approach the wall.

4. Touch the support surface with the forehead and, without lingering in this position, return to the original position, while slowly straightening the limbs.

Push-ups with medballMedball exercises have several variations of their performance. The most effective for pumping the pectoral muscles of a girl are classic push-ups:

1. Take a horizontal position, resting your hands on the medball set in front of you. Put your feet on toes, pull your stomach in, straighten your back, look down.

2. Simultaneously with the release of the previously collected air, bend your arms at the elbows and lower them as low as possible to the sports equipment.

3. Without pausing, smoothly return to the IP.

Working with an expander

Chest exercises for girls using an expander can be performed both in the gym and at home. The key to the effectiveness of such training is the correct choice of sports equipment. When buying, you should pay attention not only to the usability of the expander, but also to its appearance (no scuffs, tears, cracks).

The technique of classical pumping of the chest involves the following sequence of actions:

  1. Stand up straight. Stretch the neck, push the chest forward, bring the shoulder blades together. Put your feet shoulder-width apart and slightly bend the limbs at the knees.Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home
  2. Place the expander on your back in the area of ​​the lower part of the shoulder blades and bring your hands with the handles of the sports equipment in front of you, while making sure that the back of your palms is turned down.
  3. Slowly bend your arms, while spreading your elbows as far as possible so that they form a straight line parallel to the floor.
  4. Bring your elbows back and stretch your pectoral muscles as much as possible. Maintain this position for 7-10 seconds.
  5. After the specified time has elapsed, return to the IP and repeat the sequence of actions the required number of times.

Standing chest stretch

Exercises for the chest for girls should be completed by stretching the worked out muscles. Such complexes help to increase muscle elasticity and also minimize pain in the post-workout period.

Professional fitness trainers recommend including stretching exercises at the end of the session, such as:

  • mixing of hands behind the back;Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home
  • raising your arms behind your back;
  • pressing on the wall with a wide setting of the hands;
  • breeding the elbows of the hands clasped behind the head;
  • raising hands in the doorway.

Camel

Camel Pose is a basic pectoral stretching exercise practiced by yoga practitioners. It is recommended to do it at the end of your workout.

It restores breathing, improves blood flow and minimizes the stagnation of lactic acid produced during exercise.

In order to correctly accept the camel position, the athlete should:

  1. Kneel down on a hard, stable surface.
  2. Take your hands back, bend in your back and put your hands in the ankle area.
  3. Tilt your head back and fix the position for the maximum possible time (at least 20 seconds).

During the exercise, it is necessary to observe the frequency of breathing and feel the stretching of the pectoral muscles, as well as the front surface of the legs.

Workout program for the week

To obtain an effective result, it is important to adhere to the following program:

1. Tuesday:

  • walking at a fast pace on a treadmill - 20 minutes;
  • reduction of hands in the Butterfly simulator - 3 sets of 15 repetitions (3 * 15);
  • dumbbell bench press from a standing position - 3 * 12;
  • dumbbell bench press lying on an incline bench - 4 * 10;
  • reduction of hands in a crossover from knees 3 * 15;
  • "Camel" - 3 x 20 sec;Chest exercises for girls. Workout program for a week at home
  • riding a stationary bike - 20 minutes;
  • stretching.

2. Thursday:

  • walking in a stepper - 20 minutes;
  • bent-over dumbbell row - 3 * 20;
  • push-ups from knees - 4 * 20;
  • bar with a body turn - 3 * 20;
  • squeezing the palms - 5 x 40 sec;
  • seated dumbbell bench press - 3 * 15;
  • lifting dumbbells while sitting - 3 * 12;
  • running on a treadmill - 20 min.

The above training program is designed for a girl aged 25 to 35 years old, who has no contraindications to sports for health reasons.

The recommended chest exercises not only improve the appearance of girls, but also strengthen their health. This is due to the fact that during such training, other muscle groups are simultaneously worked out, in particular the muscles that support the spinal column.

Compliance with the technique of performing chest loads, as well as the correct selection of working weights, will help the athlete achieve visible results within 3-4 weeks of regular training.

Article design: Mila Friedan

Chest Exercise Videos for Women

10 simple chest exercises for women:

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