Primer for nails - what is it, types, recommendations for selection and use. Top brands

Thanks to the modern findings of the nail industry, even owners of short marigolds can pamper themselves and surprise others with stunning patterns. To do this, use extended nail plates and a special tool - a primer for nails (what it is and how to use it - later in the article). It is designed as an artificial soil mix.

What is a nail primer?

The nail primer is the basis for performing manicure activities (nail extension). The liquid is often used to strengthen natural surfaces when using acrylic or gel materials. Due to the competent use of this liquid, artificial manicure will last much longer, your nails will remain less deformed.

The nail primer (what it is and how to apply it is described below) is a liquid with no scent or color. The primers are available in glass bottles with a brush for easy application. To ensure better preservation of the product, the bottle is made opaque to protect it from sunlight. Developers do not add fragrances or colorants to ensure safe use for people with hypersensitivity or allergies. The nail liquid dries very quickly, this can be seen when a white bloom appears after treatment. This means that you can continue to work with building up.

Why do you need a nail primer

The primer is widely in demand in professional salons and when performing manicure work independently.

Depending on the type of work and materials, specialized fluids differ somewhat, but the main tasks for all types are the same:

• guarantees comprehensive protection of the natural nail plate from the appearance of yellow plaque, exfoliation, the formation of fungal microflora;
• avoiding the use of a primer, the risk of a "greenhouse effect" between the natural and artificial nail plate is likely. This entails the formation of harmful microorganisms under the extended nails;
• effective bonding of the extended surface. The durability of the completed manicure depends on the quality and reliability of the primer;
• functional degreasing of the nail before building.

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Types of nail primer

There are two main types of primers on the free market today: acidic and acid-free.

The difference between them is characterized in the final quality of the manicure and appearance:

1. A nail primer (what it is and what is its purpose, you can read above) of the acid variety stimulates the disclosure of nail scales, after which it etches the surface of the natural nail, so the artificial surface has better adhesion.This product is very dry for natural nails, so it is best used for oily nails, especially those in the form of a springboard. When using an acidic primer, you must be careful, limit its contact with the eyes, mucous area. Otherwise, burning, redness will appear.
2. Acid-free nail primer works on the principle of "double tape", due to which the natural plate and gel coating have the most strong adhesion. The advantage of this liquid is that a special component changes the acidity. This makes the acidity of the natural nail as close as possible to the artificial coating. This is a more gentle remedy, less dangerous for the skin, but in terms of effectiveness it is used along with an acidic one. The tool is best suited for gel extensions. An acid-free primer effectively removes fat from the nail plate, dries it, and prevents fungal infection.

What is a gel polish primer for?

Depending on the base, each type of primer has its own purpose in combination with gel polish:

1. When choosing an acid-free primer, a more stable adhesion of the gel to the surface of the natural nail will be provided. Due to this, there will be fewer chips, cracks and delamination in the future.
2. For those with a thin and brittle nail plate, it is best not to use acidic products as a base coat. This will dry out the plate more and worsen its condition.
3. You can apply gel polish without primers, as has been done before, but the durability of such a coating leaves much to be desired.

After long-term use, gel polish negatively affects the nail, and a special tool protects and protects the natural plate.

What is a shellac primer for?

A nail primer (what it is and why it is needed is described above) makes it easy to apply shellac, increases its durability and creates a beautiful look for nails.

Using a special fluid provides the following:

• degreasing and disinfecting natural nails;
• easy drying;
• protection of the structure of the natural plate;
• increased adhesion.

For shellac, acid-free primers or bonds are most often used.

Primer for regular nail polish

Even when using a simple nail polish, the primer will not be superfluous. It can be applied as a primer that prepares the coating for painting. The choice of primer guarantees more durable storage of the varnish on the nail plate.

A special tool protects the natural nail from adverse chemical elements in the varnish. It is also thanks to the primer that the varnish is perfectly even, natural defects of the nail are smoothed out.

How to choose a nail primer

When choosing a primer for home use, you need to pay attention to the following characteristics of the product:

1. High level of acids in the primer. It is important to monitor the presence of methacrylic acid in the composition of the product. In large quantities, it causes burning, redness and can damage the natural nail. Therefore, it is better to use acidic primers only in a salon with an experienced master.

2. It is better to opt for acid-free primers. In this case, the product packaging should be marked "non-acid". An acid-free primer, penetrating into the layers of the nail plate, forms a sticky coating, due to which the material will adhere better and stronger to the natural nail.

How to use nail primer

In order to get the expected result as a result, the primer must be applied according to a special scheme, observing the exact sequence:

1. Perform a standard hygienic manicure.
2. Give the desired shape to the nail plate.
3. Using a special buff, orange stick or pumice stone, gently remove the cuticle.
4. Correct the glossy surface of the natural nail with a delicate file.
5. Treat the surface with a dehydrator to remove stickiness and grease.
6. After that, you can apply the primer by picking up a small ball of the product with a brush and evenly distributing it over the nail plate.

   

7. Remove excess product with a cotton swab dipped in running water.
8. It is better to apply the product in a thin layer, otherwise the possibility of disclosure of scales on the nail worsens.
9. Wait a minute until the product is completely dry. Often the product dries simply in the air; in some cases, drying in a UV lamp is required. In this case, there will be a special mark on the package.
10. Apply polish, gel or top of your choice.

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How to apply gel polish primer

A nail primer (what it is, you can study it on the network yourself or consult a master) is an additional fastener between an artificial and natural nail. Due to its high adhesion, the primer reliably and firmly holds the gel along the edges of the nail and at the ends (in the most vulnerable places).

The technology for applying a primer to gel polish consists in performing the following points:

1. Perform a hygienic manicure.
2. Give the nails the desired shape.
3. Move the cuticle back with a wooden stick.
4. Remove the glossy layer from the natural nail with a 220 grit buff.
5. Be sure to degrease your nail using a dehydrator. This will help remove dust, grease, and excess moisture from the surface of the nail.
6. Apply a primer to the entire nail plate.
7. Then use the base, varnish, gel.

The primer dries almost instantly compared to analog gel products. The primer manufacturer has eliminated the need to cure the coating under a UV lamp. If necessary, a special mark is made on the packaging. Therefore, before starting to use, you must carefully study the instructions.

How to use an acid-free tacky primer

After being applied to the nail surface, many products leave a sticky layer, due to which improved adhesion is formed. They securely and firmly hold the preparation for building.

But, experienced craftsmen note that in comparison with analog drugs, these funds dry a little longer. Therefore, they must be applied in a thin layer in order to ensure faster drying.

There is no need to try to speed up drying (blowing on the nails), otherwise air bubbles may form. To do this, you need to take a small amount of the product on the brush. If, after a minute after drying, the surface is still wet, blot it with a dry cloth.

Acid-free primers do not need to be dried under a special lamp, but many manufacturers are systematically introducing new products, so it is better to carefully study the instructions and test for an allergic reaction before using the substance. Certain groups of acid-free primers are assumed to require lamp drying.

Best Acid Primers

Top acidic primers:

1. The most demanded and popular brand - "Vogue Nails", which, despite its composition, does not have a sharp aroma... The primer is applied in a standard manner to a clean, grease-free plate. The tool effectively keeps the gel polish on the surface of the nails for a long time, more than 30-40 days you can not perform the correction. But, along with that, it is worth knowing that Vogue Nails is quite aggressive; after prolonged use, minor damage to the nail plate may appear.
2. Affordable means "NeoNail" has a high efficiency, strength... Primer "NeoNail" can be purchased for only 250-300 rubles, it prevents detachment and does not injure the nail.
3. Inexpensive primer "LianaiL" can be bought for independent use for only 300 rubles. Numerous reviews confirm high efficiency, durability, when used, chips and cracks of the material do not appear.
4. High-performance nail primer mix from Gelish will cost customers only 400 rubles. The primer effectively removes excess moisture, degreases and disinfects the nail. One of the most ideal options.
5. Primer "PNB" is an inexpensive but effective high performance agent. The cost is approximately 250-300 rubles. The drawbacks are the inconvenient bottle and brush, as well as a very pungent smell.

Best Acid-Free Primers

Most popular acid-free primers:

1. Popular Acid-Free Primer "Bluesky"... The primer effectively adheres gel and acrylic material to the nail plate. No lamp drying required when using. It is necessary to apply the product in a minimal layer to allow the preparation to dry better. If after a minute it is not dry, blot the nail plate with a dry napkin. Before processing nails with decorative material, you should wait until the primer is completely dry. The structure "Bluesky" has an oil base, does not have a strong aroma. Mainly used before base application.
2. For a thorough preparation for a manicure, the Luxio product is suitable.... The primer differs from analogs in high performance, but costs almost 1,300 rubles.
3. American-made Cuccio is an effective nail primer... The advantage is an affordable pricing policy, the primer costs 600-650 rubles.
4. The liquid from the Chinese manufacturer "Canni" is quite cheap - only 200-220 rubles. Despite the low price, the product is highly effective, can degrease, disinfect, and effectively adheres the nail surfaces. Disadvantages - an inconvenient brush to apply, as well as a sharp unpleasant odor.
5. Acid-free primer "Kodi" at the top of the ranking of top funds... Buyers speak well of the composition, reliability, fairly affordable cost, convenient application method. The product line of this brand also includes acid primers.

Best prep primers

Often, the prep primer is recommended to be used before using the classic primer. The advantage of the drug is the fact that there is no negative effect on the structure of the nail plate. Not many people know what a primer for nails of the "Bond" variety is. This tool is recommended to be used only before the extension material is applied.

Among the most popular prep primers are the following types:

1. Means from Hong Kong manufacturers "ZO" - universal primerwhich is used as a primer and can be applied as a base coat. The cost of the tool is quite affordable - it is 500 rubles.
2. InGarden, a cheap nail product, which will cost customers only 230 rubles, has sufficiently high adhesive properties, effectively degreases the surface. The advantage of the product is its safety for the nail plate and the skin around it.
3. High-quality primer "YOKO" has good adhesion properties, demonstrates high-quality adhesion... The price of the tool is about 300 rubles.
4. EzFlow degreasing liquid does not contain dyes, flavorstherefore does not cause irritation, allergic reaction. The primer dries almost instantly, but the cost of the product is quite high - 1000 rubles.
5. Primer "CND" is rightfully considered one of the highest quality, but has a high cost - 1150 rubles. It is great for use on weak, thin nails, providing durable and high-quality build-up. Due to the unique formula of the composition, the primer is hypoallergenic, does not cause a burning sensation, burns.

Where to buy nail primer?

To get the desired result, it is better to buy products from reliable beauty salons, well-known online stores. This will be a guarantee of a quality product.

How to distinguish a nail primer from a base?

The problem of how to distinguish a primer from a base for nails worries mainly newcomers to the nail industry. This question may arise due to the fact that the functions of these two products are quite similar, they provide adhesion to the surface of the natural nail and the applied substance. It should be understood that the primer is not a separate layer.

This is just an impregnation liquid that does not dry in the lamp.

The base is a three-component coating layer, a sticky top layer, a gloss and a layer that cures under the rays of a UV lamp.

The primer must be used without fail, and the base for nails is recommended to be used only in the case when it is planned to apply single-phase gel varnishes for coating. Otherwise, the result of the build-up may not be as durable.

Replacing the primer

If it is not possible to use a primer, its corresponding analogs are quite suitable:

1. Less aggressive prep primer or bond. This is a more gentle preparation that does not have a negative effect on the natural plate.
2. If you don't have special products at hand, you can use a simple cologne or perfume that will also effectively degrease your nails.
3. Standard liquid or acetone will help remove dust, grease from the natural nail plate.
4. Food vinegar will cope with degreasing and disinfection before applying the building material.
5. Boric acid is a worthy primer alternative.

It is important to know! Do not use products containing oils as a replacement for the primer.

In order for the extension to work out as intended, you must strictly follow the advice and consult with an experienced nail technician in advance on what a nail primer is and how to use it correctly. Experienced experts recommend choosing a primer that does not require special drying under a lamp. This will help reduce labor intensity and work time.

Article design: Olga Pankevich

Video about nail primer

What is a nail primer for:

Which primer to choose - acidic or acid-free: