Subcutaneous acne on the face. Reasons how to get rid. Fast treatment with folk remedies, ointments, medicines at home

The problem of subcutaneous acne on the face, and what methods to apply to get rid of them, arises in front of many people, regardless of age.

What are subcutaneous acne?

Problematic rashes have several names: pimple, acne, acne, but the essence is the same - these are unsightly subcutaneous bumps that rise above the skin. The mechanism of acne appearance is associated with follicles - hair follicles with the life support system of the hair. The bulb lives in a cavity into which fat and sweat are supplied from the glands through the ducts to nourish and moisturize the skin and hair.

Air enters the chamber through the pores. There are zones on the skin where the number of glands and their secretion is increased - seborrheic zones. On the face - these are the cheeks, forehead, nose, chin. With the correct functioning of the glands, all the fat is spent on the needs of the hair and skin. When deviating from the norm in the seborrheic zones, the glands begin to intensively produce fat. Over time, the consistency of the fat in the pore channels thickens.

Particles of the epidermis, the remains of cosmetics, dust get into the fat. The thick mass clogs the pores. Due to the cork, fat accumulates in a closed space, pressure builds up, the gland ducts expand. The accumulated fatty medium attracts the bactericidal flora, it multiplies.

By the nature of the manifestation, acne is divided into 2 types:

1. No inflammation - comedones (plug). Comedones are of 2 types. Open (not subcutaneous) - formed on the surface of the skin, due to oxidation it takes on a dark shade - a black point. Closed is a subcutaneous formation. The cork is formed in the deep layers of the skin, it is a small white projection - a white point.
2. With an inflammatory process. There are 2 types. The papule arises from a closed comedone, has clear boundaries and protrudes above the skin with a red or burgundy tubercle. A pustule is a cavity with purulent contents, has a pronounced head. It arises on its own due to pathogens or can be reborn from a papule. The skin around the pimple is red, inflamed.

Reasons for the appearance of subcutaneous acne on the face

There are certain conditions for the formation of subcutaneous acne on the face. How to get rid of, lime to attack - only knowing the causes of the occurrence, the issues of recovery are resolved. The fact of the appearance of acne indicates a violation of the normal functioning of the body..

There are several main factors leading to the disease:

• Hormonal disruptions in the body - youthful restructuring, endocrine diseases, in women - pregnancy and childbirth, taking contraceptives.
• Increased secretion of the sebaceous glands due to the increased production of male sex hormones (androgens). In this sector of factors, the cause of the appearance of acne in women is also an increased production of androgens.
• Incorrect facial skin care, or lack thereof. Abuse of peels can lead to the disease. If the skin is oily, do not forget to carry out morning and evening water procedures with a gel for washing.
• Dermatological diseases.
• Gastroenterological diseases.
• Immunity disorders of the body... It is caused by a lack of trace elements and vitamins, especially zinc, stress on the nervous system, severe stress, low resistance to colds.
• Genetics... Susceptibility to a chronic hereditary disease of furunculosis.
• Demodex - subcutaneous tick. It lives in the fat secretions of the sebaceous glands in many people.

Signs of an internal pimple

Not all skin lesions are acne. In addition to acne, a person is prone to dermatological or infectious diseases. At the same time, the skin changes picturesquely: it turns red, becomes covered with spots, rashes, blisters.

To determine the disease of acne, there are certain symptoms of the formation and development of the disease in the body:

• At the beginning of the formation, a small patch of redness appears on the skin of the face.
• The maturation process takes a long time. It takes up to several weeks.
• Painful sensations arise from touch.
• The pus contained in it cannot break through the upper layers of the skin.
• The skin in this place experiences a burning sensation, itching, peeling. When acne forms due to subcutaneous mites, she experiences particularly severe itching.
• The volume of the pimple grows, the size reaches 1 cm.
• Growing up, the pimple changes the color of the skin, it can become white, yellow, red.
• The skin around the tubercle becomes swollen, edematous.
• The damaged area becomes unhealthy red and bumpy.

Medication for subcutaneous acne on the face

The successful treatment of subcutaneous acne on the face and the question of how to get rid of the disease directly depends on the choice of means of struggle. The disease is treated by a dermatologist or gynecologist. The doctor determines the severity, prescribes laboratory tests and studies. Based on the research results, the doctor diagnoses and treats the disease.

Additionally, he consults with other narrow specialists:

• gastroenterologist,
• endocrinologist,
• therapist,
• cosmetologist.

There are 3 main stages of severity:

1. Easy - comedones are formed, there are local papules and pustules, up to 10 elements. For treatment, they use exclusively external agents.
2. Average - the composition of acne is the same, there are isolated foci in which acne of various stages of maturation. Number of elements up to 40 pcs. To combat, use a complex treatment with external and internal drugs.
3. Heavy - there are many lesions or a large part of the face is affected. Large acne up to 5 mm with a bluish tinge, traces of post-acne can be observed. It is treated for a long time and exclusively with internal drugs.

In each individual case, drug therapy involves the use of different groups of drugs.:

• antibacterial;
• acids;
• antibiotics;
• hormonal (birth control) drugs;
• retinoids;
• probiotics.

External treatment

External treatments for acne play a particularly important role.

Ointments, creams, lotions equally negatively affect the factors associated with the formation of acne, namely:

• promote the death of microbes, bacteria, fungi;
• reduce the secretion of the glands;
• reduce the number of bacteria around the follicles;
• help to cleanse and narrow the ducts of the glands.

In addition to positive qualities, the funds also have negative side effects. Be careful with your choice.

The effect of drugs can manifest itself in redness of the skin, allergic reactions, in increased dryness, accompanied by itching.

Proper nutrition to fight acne

When signs of illness appear, analyze the nature and diet. Subcutaneous acne on the face is a signal that some foods should be eliminated. First of all, sweet, starchy, fatty, fried, pickles, pickles and fast food should be removed from the diet. All of the above is presented as a type of refined products.

Refined sugar contributes to the excessive production of insulin.In turn, insulin leads to an increase in the production of androgens, and this increases the growth of the activity of the sebaceous glands. If there is a predisposition to acne, then such a diet will accelerate their growth. Another negative factor for acne formation. Intestinal motility suffers from such a number of foods.

With weak bowel function, the removal of harmful substances from the body is difficult, which leads to intoxication.

The diet must include foods containing:

• fish fat;
• omega acids;
• vitamins A, B, E;
• zinc.

Drink plenty of clean water. When cooking, try to use less fat, spices and salt. Steam dishes - you will bypass the decrease in vitamin content. Organize your meal plan correctly - alternation, number and consistency.

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Traditional methods of treatment

Folk recipes are relevant for mild cases of subcutaneous acne on the face. There are many options for how to get rid of. The constituent components are natural minerals, oils, tinctures, decoctions, plant juices. The funds are used in the form of masks, rubbing, lotions. The oils are applied pointwise to acne without touching the adjacent skin.

Here is an overview of some of the ingredients for acne removal:

• Soda possesses bactericidal properties, normalizes the functioning of the glands and blood supply to the skin, removes dead epidermis, accelerates the process of cell regeneration.
• Clay - natural antiseptic, saturates the skin with microelements, has excellent cleansing properties, removes acne spots.
• Essential oils represented by a large list, highly effective for deep purulent rashes on the skin. Relieve inflammation and soothe the skin.
• In brewer's yeast contains a large amount of minerals and vitamins. The main property is to restore the balance of intestinal microflora, and as a result, a beneficial effect on the skin.
• Aloe juice is an excellent remedy for inflammation, quickly draws out pus, has a regenerating and wound-healing effect.

Ozone therapy

With this method, oxygen fights with purulent manifestations. An oxygen-ozone mixture is injected into the problem area deep into the skin. With the help of rollers impregnated with the same mixture, the surface layers are processed. In more severe cases, intravenous fluids are given. On average, treatment is carried out in 4-6 sessions.

After injections, literally in 2-3 hours, inflammation and swelling subside.

As a result of the procedures, the following parameters return to normal:

• intracellular processes;
• activation of blood circulation;
• accelerating the maturation of acne;
• softening and rapid resorption of sebum;
• are removed after acne.

Despite the many positive qualities, there are a number of contraindications to the use of the method, read it before use. Side effects are possible - renal colic, frequent urination, increased liver enzymes. They should disappear on their own in a few days. If they do not disappear in 2-3 days, contact a therapist.

Elos technology

Electro-Optical Synergy is a combination of electromagnetic and light waves. Today, Elos therapy is considered the most effective therapeutic method. The technology allows you to get rid of inflammation, remove post-acne. Contributes to the narrowing of pores, metabolic processes are renewed, the secretion of glands decreases.

The procedure is a hardware effect of a beam of light from a xenon lamp on a pimple... The luminous flux affects the products of bacterial secretions - porphyrins. They break down and release free radicals that have a detrimental effect on the bacteria themselves.

At the beginning of treatment, 2 procedures per week are carried out, subsequently reduced to 1 time. On average, the number of procedures is 8-10. After the session, the following are possible: slight swelling, slight discomfort on the skin, in extremely rare cases, blisters, ulcers, scars may form. The method is not suitable for everyone, there is an extensive list of contraindications.

Can internal acne be removed by myself?

Acne on the face is primarily an aesthetic problem. The first impulse of the patient is the desire to remove the ugly formation, so spoiled the mood. But take your time! In the case of a single pimple, squeezing the tissues will lead to its growth and the appearance of new ones. The tissues around the pimple will be damaged and become easy prey for bacteria.

It will take longer to heal.

Deformations when squeezing the pimple can lead to a burst of the cavities of the purulent sac and closely spaced blood vessels. Pathogens and pus enter the bloodstream. The result can be long, debilitating treatment for blood poisoning. In addition, this method of "therapy" will lead to the appearance of wounds and scars, their healing is very slow.

In case of small rashes, do not resort to extreme measures, wait until the pimple ripens. Use a ripening agent. If the problem is significant, make an appointment with a beautician and avoid creating even bigger problems. The specialist will determine the actions against the arising subcutaneous acne on the face.

Will develop a strategy on how to organize life in order to get rid of the emergence of new complications. Of course, acne is an ugly phenomenon, but do not be alarmed by modern methods and drugs will help correct the situation.

Video: subcutaneous acne on the face - how to get rid

How to get rid of subcutaneous acne, find out in the video clip:

Getting rid of subcutaneous acne at home: