Lifting the body on the press, lying on your back, incline bench with fixing the legs, kettlebell, weight. What muscles work

Lifting the body while lying on the back, will help to work out all the muscles of the press. This exercise is considered a standard exercise and is often used by athletes during training to get a perfectly tucked and flat stomach. You can perform the exercise at home or in the gym, but it is important that the surface on which it will be performed is perfectly flat.

Rules and features

Today, professional athletes refuse to use abdominal exercises during training. The thing is that the rectus muscle actively works with other exercises: deadlift, squats, bench press.

But beginners do not always perform all complex exercises correctly, so their trainers are advised to use exactly raising the body to work out the abdominal muscles.

Lifting the core to strengthen the abdominal muscles will bring maximum effect and help you achieve results faster if you follow a few basic rules:

• On exhalation, the pelvic bones are gently brought to the lower ribs, and on inhalation, lower to the starting position, you cannot hold your breath while at the top point.
• You can perform exercises with the addition of weights, but it is better to take it in your hands. It is better to hold it in front of the body, but do not forget to monitor the work of the lower limbs.
• Under no circumstances should the body be suddenly raised to the maximum height. You can get the effect if you just twist the body to an amplitude accessible to a person. Especially it is not necessary to sharply bend the back for overweight people.

  

• Many athletes work without weights, but raise the body at an accelerated pace - lifting 5 counts, stopping, lowering 5 counts. This approach is also effective in increasing the load.

As for the number of training sessions for pumping the press, opinions differ here. Some athletes train it daily, while others train it only once a week.

But as practice shows, it is better for beginners to pump the abdominal muscles 2-3 times a week, but only with a small number of repetitions.... But when there is already experience and the abdominal muscles are already strengthened, then there can be more repetitions. Pumping the press does not take much time, it is enough to devote 15 minutes to the press.

Why do we need

Lifting the body on the press is invaluable for experienced athletes and beginners.

This exercise, and there are several options for performing it, performs several functions at once:

• relieves stress from the spine in the basic complex;
• a strong press can take on some of the weight of the bar and it is advisable to strengthen the press until the moment when the weight of the bar is maximum;
• helps to relieve back pain provoked by muscle spasm;
• looks aesthetically more beautiful than a round belly.

Those who choose strength training, swing the press specifically in order to protect themselves from injuries resulting from hypertonicity of the back muscles.For runners, a pumped-up abs helps maintain core stability while running and for efficient lower limb performance.

Bodybuilders pump the abs for beauty, and those who dream of losing weight pump it, thinking that it will help, but this is their mistake. It is enough just to tone the transverse and rectus muscles.

Contraindications and possible harm

Lifting the body on the press, like many other exercises, has a number of contraindications for use. Before starting any workout, you definitely need a doctor's consultation.

You cannot pump the press if a person has problems:

• with the work of the heart and blood vessels;
• with respiratory system function;
• with kidneys;
• with the spine;
• with the functions of the stomach and gallbladder.

Also, you should not include in the training the pumping of the muscles of the peritoneum if a person is diagnosed with rheumatism or there is an acute period of diseases of organs localized in the peritoneal region.

Main complex

Lifting the body onto the press can be performed in full or shortened amplitude. Full lifts can significantly increase the intensity of your abdominal muscles.

Lying on the floor

For this exercise, it is best to prepare a fitness mat.

Lay it on the floor and lie down on your back, and then follow this algorithm of actions:

1. take a supine position, while the lower back should be tightly pressed against a flat surface, the legs are with their feet on the floor, bent at the knees;
2. arms crossed behind the head or on the chest, elbows are spread apart;
3. to make it easier to perform the exercise correctly, it is better to fix the feet, for example, by placing them under the sofa;
4. slowly begin to bend the torso, pulling the chin to the chest, lifting the shoulders off the floor;
5. further, the shoulder blades are slowly torn off the floor, and the body rises up;
6. you can do the exercise not at full amplitude, tearing off only the shoulder blades, but you can completely assume a sitting position;
7. when the body reaches the maximum point, return to the starting position and perform up to 15 more repetitions without rest.

Raising the body with the legs up

This exercise is performed in the supine position on a firm surface, and then follow this algorithm of actions:

1. legs must be bent at the knees and raised above the floor, keeping an angle of 50 degrees, so that it is more convenient to perform the exercise; legs can be crossed;
2. you cannot raise your legs to a right angle, otherwise the whole effect loses all meaning;
3. slowly raise the body, initially stretching the chin to the chest, and then, if possible, then tear off the shoulder blades;
4. having reached the maximum point, return to the starting position;
5. repeat up to 10 times.

Exercise on the horizontal bar "frog"

This exercise helps to pump up the muscles in the abdominal area, while it is completely safe for the back. You can perform it in the gym or on the sports field, on the street.

The algorithm of actions is as follows:

1. grab the crossbar with your hands, while the body should be extended, the legs do not touch the floor;
2. slowly raise the bent knees to the body and fix the position where a slight burning sensation is felt in the muscles;
3. if possible, then on the following approaches, raise your knees as high as possible, pulling your knees as high as possible to the chin.

Touching your heels with your fingers

This exercise, in combination with others, helps to work out the oblique abdominal muscles:

1. Take a lying position on a rug previously laid on a flat, level surface.
2. Bend your knees, and put your feet firmly on the floor, at shoulder width.
3. The arms should be extended and lie along the body on the floor, palms down.
4. Slightly lifting the body, stretch your fingers to touch the heels.
5. You can bend your torso slightly to the side by stretching with one hand and then with the other.

Rise with feet on the couch

The initial position of the body remains the same as in the two previous exercises - lying on your back on the floor, but your legs must be thrown onto the sofa (you can use a chair or bench for this purpose). The bend angle at the knees should be 90 degrees.

The algorithm for further actions is as follows:

1. slowly stretch your chin to the chest and so raise the body a couple of times to this level;
2. then perform several exercises raising the body so as to tear off the floor and shoulder blades.

Perform 2-3 sets of 10 repetitions.

Lifting the body on a Roman chair

On a special machine called a Roman chair, you can effectively pump your abs and back muscles.

To pump the press, you should strictly follow these steps:

1. fix the legs in the stops provided in the design of the simulator;
2. the pelvis is located on the seat;
3. it is imperative to set the distance between the seat and the footrest (the correct position is when the ankle is located on the roller, and not on the lower leg);
4. sit comfortably on the seat, cross your arms behind your head or on your chest;
5. slowly raise the body, rounding the back and keeping it tense;
6. return to starting position again.

Perform 2 sets of 10-12 repetitions.

Exercise fold

With this exercise, you can work out all areas of the rectus abdominis muscles.

The algorithm of actions consists of the following stages:

1. Lie on a rug on a flat, level surface.
2. Stretch your arms over your head. Legs are together.
3. As you exhale, you need to make a fold of the body, trying to connect the fingers and toes together.
4. On inhalation, return to the starting position again, but until the end of all repetitions, do not touch the floor with your fingers and heels, the muscles should be constantly in tension.

Lifting the body with turns

The technique of execution is not much different from the execution of the classic exercise.

The algorithm of actions is as follows:

1. lie with your back on a flat and hard surface;
2. fold your arms in a cross behind your head, and your legs are bent at the knees - your feet are firmly on the floor;
3. when lifting the body up, while it must be twisted, trying to reach with the right elbow to the left knee;
4. return to starting position and repeat with left elbow and right leg.

Exercise for the gym with an incline bench

This option is suitable for training in the gym using the Roman chair with an incline back. The bench must be fixed at an angle to the wall bars, or simply adjust the angle of inclination, and it should be 30 degrees, on the simulator.

And then follow these instructions:

1. the legs must be fixed on special stops, the rollers must be located behind the ankles, there must be stops and under the heels;
2. lie with your back on the hard surface of the bench, while your head should be lower than the pelvis;
3. keep your arms crossed behind your head or on your chest;
4. slowly raise the body to full or only partial amplitude.

To increase the load when performing an exercise on an incline bench, you need to increase the angle of the bench. Beginners can start doing it from a flat bench, and then gradually increasing the angle of inclination, increasing the load.

Week schedule

Any workout done at home or in the gym must start with a warm-up.... Cardio is best to warm up your muscles and help them be ready for further stress. When the muscles are ready, you can start working on the muscles of the back and abdomen.

After each workout, you must definitely devote at least a quarter of an hour to stretching.This is the only way to help the muscles recover faster after exercise. Rest should be no more than 1 minute between sets.

Lifting the body onto the press will bring maximum effect if you take into account a few helpful tips:

• If you use additional weights when performing exercises, then you should hold it in your hands in front of the body and not above the back of the head. It is comfortable and safe to hold the weight on the chest, which will greatly facilitate the performance and protect against injury.
• The body should be lifted up as you exhale, and lower as you inhale.
• Often girls complain of bruises in the ankle area, which leave footrests, you can protect yourself with a fitness mat placed under your feet.
• For the training to be as effective and intense as possible, the athlete's body must have energy. Therefore, an hour before starting a workout, you need to eat something energetic, for example, nuts or a banana.
• It is not necessary to lift the body to its full amplitude; many professionals advise doing exercises in partial amplitude. Partial amplitude is sometimes more effective.
• You do not need to lift the body from a jerk, so of course it will be easier, but you will not achieve the effect. With a snatch, the press receives much less load, and a snatch will lead to injury to the lower back.
• It is imperative to have a heart rate monitor on your hand and monitor your heart rate so that the indicator does not exceed 140 beats per minute. If the indicator is higher, then over time, the heart muscle thickens, and its cells die. As a result, connective tissue replaces the heart muscle, which significantly shortens the life of the heart.

When to expect an effect

It is impossible to answer exactly the question of when to expect the effect of training on pumping up the press, because it all depends on how much time is spent on sports. Those who devote 15 minutes daily to the press notice the first real results after 2-3 weeks of regular training. And if a week spent all half an hour on the press, then the results will not be earlier than in a few months.

Twisting the body is a simple and easy exercise that can be easily done at home in no more than half an hour. Therefore, the results with perseverance may not take long.

Lifting the core is one of the simple, but at the same time effective exercises that helps to quickly tighten the muscles in the abdomen and protect the back and spine from injury.

The complex for the press is included in their programs by people who dream not only to improve the relief, but also to increase endurance and strength. But you need to start with a small load, allowing the body to prepare for more serious loads. Before training, consult a doctor to rule out contraindications.

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