You can achieve beautiful abs on your own by equipping a training ground near the walls of your own home or in a small utility room, or in a gym. For the complex pumping of the muscle fibers of the anterior wall of the abdominal cavity of the girl, it will be necessary to use her own body weight, as well as work with sports equipment.
Essence and basic principles
Beautiful abs, which stands out from the girl - this is the result of regular and intensive training. Achieving a positive result with the development of attractive abdominal muscles is impossible without observing the following basic principles of the training process.
For instance:
| Basic principles | The essence and purpose of the training process |
| Regular training | The subcutaneous layer of the anterior abdominal wall is characterized by a rapid accumulation of adipose tissue. Especially if the girl has an individual genetic predisposition to gaining excess body weight. In order to ensure stable burning of subcutaneous fat and achieve the effect of developing muscle fibers, it is necessary to regularly perform exercises to pump the press. The training program for this part of the body should include a visit to the gym or sports field at least 3 times a week. The abdominal muscles require regular and intense physical activity. |
| Application of own body weight | One of the basic principles of abdominal muscle training is to use your own body weight. These are exercises on the horizontal bar, uneven bars, lifting the body in a prone position, performing a plank, simultaneously touching hands and feet in a snatch. All of them allow you to use the maximum number of muscle fibers of the abdomen located in the region of the anterior abdominal wall, as well as from the sides. The advantages of using your own body weight are that this type of exercise can be performed independently, while at home. In this case, the result will be no worse than from exercising in the gym. |
| Development of endurance | The abdominal muscles are wide enough and cover 1/5 of all the fibers of the trunk. In order for regular training to lead to the development of the press and to ensure progress in achieving relief or gaining muscle mass, it is necessary to perform endurance exercises. They provide for the fixation of the girl's body in such a position that the maximum physical load is created on the muscle fibers of the press. In this case, it is necessary to be in static voltage for up to 1 minute. This type of exercise for endurance and relief of the abdominal muscles is the plank exercise. |
| Cardiac stress | Healthy sports activities with the pumping of abdominal muscle fibers are not possible without regular cardiac loads. This is a separate training program for the cardiovascular system. Its use is a prerequisite to ensure the strengthening of the heart and prevent the development of its diseases associated with an irregular heart rhythm. |
| Variety of sports equipment | For the comprehensive development of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall, all sports equipment should be used that allow you to strengthen and pump this part of the body. Compliance with this basic principle will make the training process more varied and ensure maximum physical activity. |
| Weight-bearing exercise | For girls who are engaged in pumping abdominal muscles for 3 months. in a row and more, your own body weight may not be enough. In this case, it is necessary to use additional weights and sports equipment. For example, to fix on the belt a pancake from a collapsible Olympic barbell, dumbbells or a small kettlebell weighing from 3 to 8 kg or more. Together with additional weights, the body is lifted in a prone position, pull-ups on the horizontal bar, leg raises on the uneven bars, and the weight is fixed on the back during the plank exercise. |
| Achieving a bump effect | A beautiful abs for a girl provides for the implementation of the basic principle of training in the form of work on the relief of muscle fibers. To get this result, you need to focus on the number of repetitions. Each exercise is performed the maximum number of times and until the abdominal muscles are completely exhausted. During the training of the press for relief, the effect of rapid burning of subcutaneous fat and drying of muscle fibers is achieved. |
| Strength training | The use of exercises to develop the strength of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall is also one of the basic principles of the training process. To achieve this result, sports equipment and additional weights are used. Strength training helps to build muscle mass, makes the abs more voluminous and beautiful. |
| Proper nutrition | Without observing this principle, it is impossible to build up the mass of muscle fibers, as well as achieve the effect of the relief of the press. A girl must balance her daily diet by saturating it with dishes that contain lean meat, ocean and river fish, dairy products, fresh fruits, herbs, vegetables, chicken eggs. Adequate nutrition ensures stable saturation of muscle fibers, their growth and uniform development. |
A girl can have a beautiful abs only if she observes all of the above basic principles of the training process. Regular sports activities, cardiac loads, periodic trainings for gaining muscle mass and the relief of the anterior abdominal wall will ensure a positive result in the shortest possible time.
Indications for the beginning of use
Regular pumping of the abdominal muscles may be required for a girl who has health problems, is unhappy with her appearance, or simply wants to maintain excellent physical shape.
There are the following direct indications for the use of exercises on the muscle fibers of the anterior abdominal wall:
- being overweight, which is localized not only in the abdomen, but also covers other parts of the body (most exercises for the development of the press require a lot of energy, therefore, fast burning of fat reserves is ensured);
- related activities in other sportsthat require strong and developed abdominal muscles (weightlifting, boxing, kickboxing, freestyle or Greco-Roman wrestling);
- too slow metabolismwhich leads to the rapid accumulation of adipose tissue;
- problem areas of the bodywhen an excess amount of adipose tissue is localized exclusively in the front of the press, as well as on the sides of the body;
- lack of muscle corset of the anterior abdominal wall, which increases the risk of hernia formation when lifting heavy objects, bags, as well as other loads;
- rehabilitation period after undergoing surgery or other type of treatment, which further requires strengthening the abdominal muscles;
- sedentary and sedentary lifestylerequiring additional physical exertion and strengthening the abdominal muscles;
- endocrine system diseases, which lead to a gradual accumulation of adipose tissue in the front of the abdomen and from the sides (ovarian pathology, hyperthyroidism of the thyroid gland, dysfunction of the reproductive system organs);
- stretch marks and aesthetic defectsthat were formed after carrying a baby and childbirth (sagging of the lower abdomen, sagging skin, loss of elasticity of epithelial tissues);
- having a flat belly without excess fatty tissue, but when there is a desire to achieve the relief of the press with the release of the muscle layer.
The selection of physical exercises and the development of a training program should be carried out in conjunction with a personal trainer or fitness instructor. The specialist will allow you to choose exactly the set of loads that will be useful for a girl with a specific type of figure and aesthetic defects.
Contraindications for use
It is contraindicated to develop a beautiful abs in a girl with the help of physical exercises if there are concomitant diseases, as well as other pathological conditions of the body.
Such as:
- an umbilical hernia or a violation of the integrity of the abdominal cavity in another part of the abdomen;
- severe injuries of the lumbar and thoracic spine, which exclude the creation of physical exertion due to the risk of displacement of discs, entrapment of nerve endings, as well as the occurrence of acute pain;
- all types of heart diseases that are associated with a violation of the rhythmic activity of this organ;
- arterial hypertension, the course of which is accompanied by a periodic increase in pressure and hypertensive crises;
- previous stroke of the brain or myocardial infarction;
- varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, as well as other vascular pathologies associated with their increased fragility;
- the presence of malignant neoplasms in the body, regardless of the type of tissues and internal organs in which they are localized;
- underwent surgery on the abdominal cavity, which was performed no later than 6 months. back;
- bruises and severe injuries of internal organs, which are located in close proximity to the muscle layer of the anterior abdominal wall (bladder, stomach, intestines);
- type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, regardless of whether the girl takes pills that normalize the balance of glucose in the blood, or uses insulin injections (ignoring this contraindication can lead to a sharp decrease or increase in blood sugar, cause loss of consciousness and even cause a diabetic coma) ;
- peptic ulcer in the acute stage;
- pyelonephritis and chronic renal failure (performing physical activities with weights, lifting sports equipment, can provoke an exacerbation of the inflammatory process in the kidneys and worsen well-being);
- increased intraocular pressure;
- violation of cerebral circulation, as well as congestion in the ventricles of this organ.
It is recommended to limit training aimed at pumping the abdominal muscles for girls who are in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, suffer from viral, colds or bacterial diseases, and suffer from a temporary decrease in immunity. It is also better to refrain from physical activity on the lower abdomen during your period.
Helpful hints
A girl's beautiful abs can be pumped up at home, as well as in the gym.
Before starting the training process, you must follow the following useful recommendations:
- undergo a comprehensive examination of the body by a general practitioner, pass an ECG, measure blood pressure;
- purchase sportswear (shorts, sneakers, moccasins, pants, T-shirt, T-shirt);
- during classes, always have an adequate supply of water with you, and during training, drink at least 1 liter of liquid;
- eat food no later than 1 hour before starting the exercise;
- try to eat in the first 30 minutes. after completing the training course;
- to avoid the formation of corns and dropsies from sports equipment, use special gloves for fitness;
- completely abandon alcohol, cigarettes and drugs;
- make up an individual daily regimen with an indication of the diet, wake-up time and sleep;
- limit heavy physical and mental stress;
- avoid stressful situations, since the development of abdominal muscle tissue is impossible in conditions of nervous overstrain;
- balance the diet, excluding animal fats, confectionery, sugar, soft carbonated drinks, semi-finished products, foods containing preservatives, flavor enhancers, emulsifiers, food colors.
A girl's beautiful abs will appear much faster if you follow the above rules, follow them before starting the training process and during complex pumping of the abdominal muscles.
Main complex
In order to ensure regular physical activity on the muscle fibers of the press, to keep them in constant tone, it is recommended to use the following exercises, which can be performed daily, and spend no more than 15 minutes.
Plank
One of the most effective types of loads on the entire plane of the abdominal muscles. At the same time, the back is strengthened, the buttocks, ankle and rear biceps of the legs are trained.
The technique for performing this exercise is as follows:
- The girl needs to take a horizontal position using an exceptionally flat floor surface.
- The elbows are shoulder-width apart and in contact with the floor.
- The toes of the feet are brought together and set up vertically, as in a push-up.
- After taking the starting position, the muscles of the whole body are aligned so that the torso, buttocks and lower limbs are at the same level without stoop and sagging.
In this position, the girl needs to be as long as possible and until her physical strength runs out. At the initial stage, rarely does anyone manage to withstand the bar for more than 1 minute. After resting, the exercise is repeated. For 1 workout, it is recommended to do 2-3 approaches.
Closing hands and feet
This exercise allows you to build your upper, middle, and lower abs.
To complete it, you will need to observe the following technique:
- Lie on your back with your legs together and your arms at your sides.
- While inhaling, tense the abdominal muscles, while lifting the upper and lower limbs so that in the air the tips of the fingers and toes touch each other.
- On exhalation, return to the starting position.
It is recommended to do 10-15 repetitions in 3 sets, a break between which is 4 minutes. During the exercise, it is necessary to ensure that the posture remains as even as possible.
Raising the case
The most simple and at the same time effective exercise for complex pumping of the press.
It is performed in compliance with the following technique:
- The girl needs to lie on the floor.
- The toes of the lower extremities are closed together and fixed so that they do not come off the floor.
- Hands should be placed on the chest or behind the neck.
- On inhalation, the trunk is lifted.
- On exhalation, the girl returns to her starting position.
You need to do 12-15 repetitions in 3 sets. Rest between each lifting of the body is 3-4 minutes, but no more. If your body weight is not enough, then you can pick up a dumbbell, barbell pancake or kettlebell.
Raising your legs on the uneven bars
An effective exercise for pumping your lower abs.
It is performed using its own body weight, and the training technique is as follows:
- Make an exit on the uneven bars and completely align your arms, holding your body solely due to the strength of the upper limbs.
- Close your legs together and maintain balance.
- While inhaling, slowly raise the lower limbs so that they are in front, and the socks are at the level of the abdomen.
- On exhalation, the legs go down.
It is forbidden to make jerks, swing the body and bend the limbs at the knees. It is recommended to do 7-10 reps in 3 sets. In the absence of a sufficient amount of physical strength, the indicated number of repetitions can be reduced by 2 times.
Leg curl on the horizontal bar
One of the simplest exercises that pumps all parts of the abdominal muscles.
To complete it, you must adhere to the following technique:
- Grasp the surface of the crossbar with your hands.
- Relax your body completely and hang on the horizontal bar.
- Bend your knees.
- While inhaling, pull the knee joints to the surface of the chest.
- On exhalation, lower your legs, and then perform similar movements.
During this exercise, you must maintain balance, do not swing and do not make sudden movements. For 1 approach, 7-10 reps should be done. The optimal number of approaches is 3-4 times.
Fixing the result
To consolidate the positive result that was achieved during the training process, the following rules must be followed:
- not to return to the use of alcohol, tobacco products, drugs;
- eat well without overusing animal fats;
- pump the abdominal muscles at least 2-3 times a week;
- to live an active lifestyle;
- walk more;
- provide the body with moderate physical activity in the form of cycling, swimming, jogging at a distance of 1-1.5 km, squats;
- sleep 8-10 hours a day;
- eat fractionally, taking food 5-6 times a day, but in small portions.
A girl who trained hard and was able to make her life flat and her abs beautiful should start every morning with exercises, performing 10-15 body lifts in a prone position. So the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall will remain in good shape, retain their relief and attractiveness.
When to expect the effect
The positive effect of pumping the abdominal muscles can be expected after 3 months. regular workouts. These are the average periods, after which muscle fibers begin to stand out more clearly, and the body becomes elastic and elastic. Girls who are overweight can count on the first positive result no earlier than after 6-7 months. intense workouts.
At the same time, it is necessary to provide the body with a comprehensive physical activity with the activation of all muscle groups. Compliance with dietary norms is a prerequisite for losing excess fat and achieving the effect of a flat stomach.
Getting a beautiful abs and an attractive abdominal surface requires a girl to visit the gym regularly, or do physical exercises at home.
For girls who allocate 15 minutes. of their own time, and every day they pump the muscle fibers of the anterior abdominal wall, the press becomes embossed, the abdomen is completely flat, and all excess adipose tissue leaves the sides.
The timing of obtaining a positive effect depends on the physical fitness of the girl, her age, the amount of subcutaneous fat, and the intensity of the training process.
Videos on effective ab exercises
How to quickly pump up the press at home: