Face lifting - what is this procedure. RF-lifting, facial threads, non-surgical lifting

Face lifting (lifting) is a generalized name for cosmetic manipulations aimed at restoring freshness of the skin, face lifting, and oval contouring.

What is the ideal lift, each woman determines for herself. Today, a wide selection of such procedures is offered, each of which has its own characteristics, indications and advantages.

Face lifting - what is it, features of a cosmetic procedure

With age, the skin tends to lose its properties. First of all, there are problems with elasticity and firmness. Then mimic wrinkles appear more and more, the contours of the face are blurred.

Modern lifting aims to overcome these and other problems. The techniques used involve the restoration of physiological tone and normalization of the main processes occurring in the skin.

Over time, the very concept of face lifting has been transformed: what it is is known to almost every woman. Initially, it was supposed to carry out the correction exclusively with a scalpel. But technology does not stand still. Surgical interventions are still relevant today.

In addition to them, cosmetic medicine has developed a number of other techniques, mostly gentle, non-surgical. Now possible complications are minimized, targeted and point interventions are practiced with a quick recovery after them.

The goal of non-surgical facelifts, as well as surgical interventions, is to combat the manifestation of age-related changes, including:

• loss of elasticity of the skin;
• change in facial contours;
• the appearance of fine and deep wrinkles.

Thanks to the joint work of cosmetologists and surgeons, more and more new techniques appear, striking in their results. A solution is found for complex problems, the list of contraindications to the procedures is reduced.

Indications for a face lift

The indications for performing face correction manipulations are as follows:

• manifestation of wrinkles;
• the appearance of yellow or grayish skin tones;
• pigmentation;
• peeling and dryness;
• sagging, laxity of the skin;
• age-related changes;
• fat under the chin;
• the presence of a double chin;
• weakness of the neck muscles located in the subcutaneous zone.

Experts say that a face lift is a procedure that is suitable for all skin types. The smoothing and rejuvenating, tightening effect of them is noticeable regardless of age.

Face contour lifting depending on the zone

It is supposed to work on the face and its contours in three main areas:

1. Upper (manipulation of the forehead, possibly involving the eyebrows and hairline).
2. Medium (this includes the mouth and cheeks).
3. Lower (procedures for the neck and chin, lower jaw).

Upper face lift

In the course of work on this area, eyebrow and forehead skin correction can be performed. The main goals are the lifting of the outer corners of the eye and eyebrows, which, due to age-related changes, have dropped, smoothing wrinkles on the bridge of the nose and on the forehead.

The need for correction appears when there are serious signs of aging in people over the age of 40. In rare cases, work in this area is carried out for 30-year-old patients. Usually, experts recommend for such cases the classic options for correction through surgical procedures, as well as modern endoscopic techniques.

Indications for a lower face lift:

• loss of attractiveness by eyebrows, their drooping;
• excess tissue at the top of the nose with a clear drooping of the tip of the nose and the entire upper face;
• the appearance of deep wrinkles on the forehead;
• folds in the root of the nose;
• excess tissue in the upper eyelid;
• severe loss of elasticity in the temples and corners of the eyes;
• the appearance of glabellar lines of a vertical or oblique direction.

Mid-face lift

Just a few years ago, dealing with the middle third person was problematic. Now, thanks to the capabilities of modern technologies, the area is corrected during independent operations or complex lifting. This zone includes the space bounded by the lower eyelid and nasolabial region.

A middle third lift relieves:

• drooping of the corners of the mouth;
• sagging skin under the eyes (cosmetologists say that blepharoplasty is the best addition for such a face lift);
• obvious nasolabial folds.
• loss of cheek volume and skin laxity.

The result of the performed procedures will be a change of the "tired" face with a younger and fresh look. Depending on the characteristics of a particular case, a specific technique or a combination of them is recommended to ensure the best effect.

Lower face lift

During the correction of the lower third of the face, work is carried out on the area of ​​the lips, neck and chin. Such a lift is aimed at eliminating:

• deep wrinkles;
• laxity and sagging of the skin;
• ptosis;
• double chin.

Various technologies are used, including minimally invasive and endoscopic. Today's methods make it possible to avoid large incisions.

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Types of facelift

Cosmetology offices and specialized clinics offer various types of lifting. To choose the most suitable one, you need to consult with a specialist, find out their advantages and disadvantages, the main features.

RF-face lifting: what is it, reviews of cosmetologists

Modern RF-face lifting: what it is, and what results it gives in practice, the leading cosmetologists answer: this is a non-surgical option to eliminate the very first signs of skin aging. It is also known as thermolifting, thermage.

Most often, such a correction is carried out for young people who continue to produce collagen, if it is necessary to rejuvenate the skin without resorting to serious surgical interventions.

The effect is by means of radio frequency energy, under the influence of which, against the background of collagen remodeling, the skin structure is normalized. The process itself is aimed at the subcutaneous tissue and microscopic changes in them.

The areas containing collagen are effectively reduced due to the gradual rise in temperature. When during manipulation the tissues are heated to 50 degrees, the fibrils located inside the collagen fibers are compressed... In parallel with this, denaturation and loss of water, a decrease in extensibility are noted - this is the key to the growth of skin elasticity.

Modern cosmetologists claim that the result of RF-lifting is the activation of the process of collagen production in the skin along with their compression.

In general, doctors note clear positive results of such a procedure, drawing attention to the fact that it can be carried out no more than twice a year. If, upon completion, skin irritation appears, it will disappear without a trace in the near future.

Endoscopic facelift: what is it

Many different procedures have been developed to restore attractiveness. One of them is endoscopic face lifting. What it is, experts in cosmetic medicine explain. In fact, this is a minimally invasive surgical procedure.

When it is carried out, it is characteristic to perform a minimum of cuts with a high accuracy of correction in the end. It is used to eliminate negative manifestations not only on the face, but also in the neckline.

Thanks to the capabilities of endoscopic devices, there is no need for significant excision of the skin. Entering medical practice at the end of the last century, they have been continuously improved, their capabilities have expanded, which explains their use in the framework of plastic surgery.

Endoscopic lifting itself has become widespread relatively recently. But thanks to the good results of such a correction, many cosmetologists advise it.

Yet it is a surgical intervention requiring anesthesia. Therefore, the procedure requires preliminary preparation and careful examination of the patient.

Circular facelift: what is it

To give the skin a fresh, youthful look again, a circular facelift is performed. As a result of surgical manipulations, excess skin areas are removed, the soft tissues underneath are partially tightened.

Usually, work is carried out only with the upper skin. But often, for the best effect, specialists also touch the aponeurotic layer of muscles. The deeper the intervention, the longer it will take for the subsequent recovery after it.

In many cases, as part of a complex of procedures, such a lift is combined with blepharoplasty.

In the first days after the operation, the face may be edematous - this is a normal reaction to the intervention. After 7-10 days, when the stitches are removed and the bruises disappear, the face will become fresher and younger.

As part of a circular lift, work is underway with the neck, all areas of the face. The result is the disappearance of mimic and other types of wrinkles, and getting rid of the tired look of the face, elimination of wrinkles on the neck and chin.

Plasma face lifting: what is it

Plasma face lifting - what it is, and how does the restoration of the skin proceed: this procedure involves the use of injections with plasma, which contains a large amount of collagen and elastin. Ultimately, the skin rejuvenates, smoothes, pigmentation disappears from it. Cosmetologists have recently tried this method.

Plasma lifting is aimed at activating the resources available to the body, as a result of which the skin is rejuvenated. In the absence of external interventions, there is an effect on the regenerative and immune systems of the body.

Indications for:

• loss of skin firmness and elasticity;
• flabbiness;
• negative changes in the relief or skin tone.

The peculiarity of the procedure is that it provides a guaranteed result in the complete absence of the risk of infection during the manipulation. Allergic manifestations or rejection of the active substance is also impossible.

Laser facelift: what is it

To get rid of sagging skin, deep wrinkles and emerging vascular network, experts in aesthetic medicine advise turning to the laser tightening technique.This effect involves heating cells with a laser, which are located in the inner layers of the skin.

In this case, collagen fibers are actively compressed, natural regeneration of the skin proceeds, and the production of collagen and elastin is activated.

The technique may have its own characteristics depending on the area of ​​the intended impact. When working with small areas, local anesthesia is required. If the work will be carried out with a large area, the procedure is carried out under local anesthesia.

Non-surgical face lift

Therapeutic trauma to the layers of the skin is the basis of any technique for non-surgical face lifting. This is an effect that suggests that different areas of the dermis exhibit different responses. But against the background of such damage, hyaluronic acid, elastin and collagen are formed in each of them.

Hardware smas-lifting (facelift), reviews

Under the skin and fiber is the so-called "superficial musculo-aponeurotic system" or SMAS. It is located in the area where the muscle layer adjoins the dermis. On the face, such areas can be found near the ears, neck.

It is on the state of this layer that the appearance and oval of the face will depend. As it stretches and wears out, a change in size and shape appears - ptosis.

The basis of smas-lifting is the action of ultrasound on the required layers of the dermis and muscles, in particular on the aponeurotic... The collagen fibers shrink due to heat, restoring their firmness. The advantage of this lifting is the absence of complications after the procedure - the outer layer of the skin retains its integrity.

Modern women appreciate the results of this procedure, in addition, noting its undoubted advantage over any type of surgical intervention. The skin is really "younger" for several years.

Non-surgical facelift with Margarita Levchenko

Among the many well-known variations of face gymnastics, the method of non-surgical lifting from Margarita Levchenko is very popular. It is aimed at improving and rejuvenating the skin of the face.

The technology assumes forceful action on problem areas. At the same time, while working in such a sensitive and delicate area as the face, it is necessary to maintain softness and smoothness of movements.

The first results, with regular daily exercises, from such gymnastics are visible after 20 days. Those who are interested in this technique can get acquainted with the exercises theoretically or choose training through videos on the Internet.

For each lesson, Margarita gives explanations on the choice of exercises and the amount of their performance.

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Mesothreads for facelift: their features, reviews

To stop the natural aging of the skin, cosmetologists recommend using mesothreads. The procedure involves the introduction of special threads "Lead Fine Lift" into the dermis layer using special needles.

Often, the necessary manipulations are carried out with anesthesia, since they cause not only unpleasant, but painful sensations. If general anesthesia is required, the patient undergoes a preliminary examination to determine the state of the body.

If you use non-surgical, but simple mesothreads with a self-absorbing effect, pain relief can be minimal.

Patients notice a bad appearance at first after such a tightening, complain of bruises and swelling, some specific manifestations. However, almost all complications disappear within a month after the procedure.

Aptos threads for facelift, reviews

Facelift using Aptos threads has received the greatest practical application.Its advantage is a minimum of contraindications and bloodlessness. But the result of the procedure is a clear smoothing of wrinkles.

The technique is based on the creation of a framework of such threads, which will "support" soft tissues. Due to special notches, their fixation is ensured. The specific type of suture for the operation is selected individually, depending on the severity of age-related changes and the characteristics of the organism.

Patients massively respond to such manipulation positively and even enthusiastically. You need to wait about 3-4 weeks for a visible result. But the effect lasts for several years. In rare cases, we are talking about complications.

Other threads for a facelift, reviews

In practice, other types of mesothreads are actively used in cosmetology, which are polyurethane, silicone fibers intertwined with polyamide. The most common are the following varieties:

• 3D mesothreads;
• combined cone-shaped.

3D filaments are the thinnest version of mesothreads. Only highly qualified cosmetologists work with them - the procedure assumes the accuracy of movements. But the trauma in this case is minimal.

Approximately 6 months after the lifting, the mesothreads are completely absorbed. The long-term effect of the procedure is due to the appearance of a collagen framework in the dermis layers.

The procedure is relevant only at the beginning of the appearance of obvious age-related skin changes and is usually used for people not older than 40 years. It does not require an operating room environment.

Cone-shaped threads are distinguished by the presence of special cones and knots. Thanks to these details, the best fixation is achieved... After several months, the material gradually dissolves, leaving behind a kind of skeleton of connective tissues.

Women note predominantly a positive effect and affordable prices for the procedure. Although in some reviews you can find information about the appearance of small bumps on the face at the attachment points of the mesothreads.

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Face lift: contraindications

Contraindications for face lifting are as follows:

• age less than 25 years;
• allergic reactions to the cosmetics used and their individual components;
• plastic surgery less than six months ago;
• excess weight;
• diseases of the skin and blood vessels;
• cellulite;
• open wounds or fresh scratches.

How much does a facelift cost and what does the price depend on?

Until a thorough examination of the patient, no specialist will announce the final cost of a facelift. The final price will be influenced by the amount of work and the choice of suitable techniques, the need for anesthesia. Single procedures or complex effects are possible.

The hardest part to work with is the lower part of the face and neck. The lifting of this area is usually the most expensive because of the laboriousness and the need for additional SMAS lifting.

The cost of a mid-face lift is usually low. But if complex recovery is required, including blephoplasty, this will lead to its significant growth. The cheapest and most affordable option is the upper third of the face.

If you intend to work on several zones at once, a circular lift is often chosen. Its price is also determined by the volume of work and the selected methods.

The approximate cost of tightening individual zones is as follows:

1. Neck plastic surgery of various types - from 25 thousand rubles.
2. Work with the area of ​​the eyebrows, forehead, middle part of the face - from 40 thousand rubles. each zone.
3. Skin tightening on the face / on the face and neck - from 45 thousand rubles / from 60 thousand rubles.
4. Endoscopic plastic - from 75 thousand rubles.
5. SMAS-lifting - from 75 thousand rubles.

The peculiarity of such a direction in cosmetic medicine as face lifting is that it requires an individual approach. This is a prerequisite - depending on the specific age-related changes in the skin and the desired result. A suitable technique is selected, areas requiring correction are determined, additional cosmetic procedures are prescribed.

Videos about types of facelifts

Video review of a non-surgical facelift with Margarita Levchenko. She will tell you what it is and what exercises to perform:

What is RF face and body lifting: