How to apply gel polish to nails. Manicure with and without lamp. Instructions, novelties and ideas, photos

Modern tools allow you to make a beautiful and high-quality manicure even with your own hands, for this you just need to figure out how to use gel nail polish.

Which gel polish is better to choose: firms

The firm often determines the quality of the varnish.

And the quality of the gel polish used directly depends on:

• ease of use (correct consistency and shape of the brush, uniformity of application);
• the appearance of the manicure after drying (color, shine);
• shelf life of manicure;
• convenience of further removal of the coating.

Among the wide range of gel polishes, there are several brands that are recognized as the best professional nail service masters:

1. SHELLAC - American brand, considered the best professional varnish for its high quality, wide range of shades, ease of application and ease of removal. Belongs to the premium category of cosmetics, one of the highest quality and most expensive varnishes. The only negative is that it is not suitable for thin, brittle nails. The price for 1 bottle (7 ml) is about 1000 rubles.
2. "GELISH HARMONY" - is also an American product, according to its characteristics it is absolutely not inferior to Shellac, in some parameters it even wins - it is considered the safest for nails, it is produced in larger bottles (15 ml each) for the same price - about 1000 r. The disadvantages include a more liquid consistency, often it has to be applied in several layers.
3. "KODI PROFESSIONAL" - It is considered the best gel polish for beginner masters: it has a rich palette, is well applied, and also attracts with its low price (about 500 rubles for 7 ml). The only negative is the rather difficult removal with cutting off the upper layer of the nail.
4. "BLUESKY" - one of the best budget options (about 250 rubles per 10 ml), made in China. It is considered one of the most popular, it is widely used in beauty salons, it keeps on nails for quite a long time (about two weeks). According to the masters, it is easy to apply, but too liquid in consistency and does not have a very rich palette.
5. "CANNI" - cheap, but good quality Chinese gel polish (about 150 rubles for 7 ml), sold on Aliexpress. Ideal for absolute beginners and non-professionals: about 200 colors available, easy to apply, lasts an average of 10 days.

What tools are needed

Gel polish manicure is performed using professional tools:

• scissors for manicure;
• cuticle nippers;
• nail files;
• buff for processing the nail plate;
• orange sticks;
• UV or LED lamp.

Lamp for drying gel polish

Gel polish is completely polymerized under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, therefore, a special device is required to dry it - an ultraviolet or LED lamp.

• LED-lamp - professional device for drying gel coatings in the shortest possible time - 30-40 seconds;
• UV- 9W lamp - a portable device, drying of each coating layer takes up to 120 seconds;
• UV- lamp 36W - a professional device for drying different types of gel coatings, as a rule, it allows you to dry two hands at the same time.

According to experts, a compact UV lamp is quite enough for home use: it copes well with its intended purpose, while taking up little space and having a minimum cost (about 500 rubles).

The only caveat is that it will take a lot of time to dry the nails - 2 minutes for each layer. For professional work, you need a lamp that allows you to quickly and efficiently dry the coating, in this case the best option is an LED lamp (price about 3000 rubles) or a 36 W UV lamp (price about 2000 rubles).

They quickly cope with their direct purpose, but they are much more expensive, and also require a separate place in the working area. The process of drying gel polish using a lamp is performed as follows: after covering the nails, the hand is completely immersed in the lamp (or one nail at a time), the timer is turned on (the time must be set according to the instructions in the materials used).

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Additional materials

Performing a manicure with gel varnishes requires the use of a special set of tools, which includes:

• degreasing agent;
• base and top coat;
• directly gel polishes;
• coating stripper;
• lint-free napkins;
• decor (rhinestones, rubbing, stencils - optional).

How to prepare your nails

Knowing how to use gel nail polish is not enough for a perfect manicure. The quality of preparation of nail plates for coating directly affects the appearance and life of a manicure.

It consists of several stages:

1. Cleaning of nails (removal of previous coating or varnish).
2. Cuticle removal, correction of length and shape of nails using classic trimming or European manicure.
3. Treatment of nail plates with a buff (sanding file): it is necessary to remove the shine for a more even distribution of the coating.
4. Degreasing nails with a special substance or medical alcohol.

Technique for applying gel polish with drying in a lamp - step by step

When performing all subsequent actions, it is important to ensure that the nail plates do not come into contact with any other surfaces, because getting on them even the smallest particles of fat, dust particles, etc. noticeably spoil the appearance of the manicure and affect its durability.

1. Base coat application: the entire nail plate, as well as its outer edge, is gently covered with a thin layer of a transparent product. The base is then dried under a UV lamp for 2 minutes.
2. Applying gel polish of the desired shade. It may be necessary to apply one or several layers (depending on the thickness of the varnish and its color), each of which should be dried under a lamp for 2 minutes. It is very important to apply the product carefully, the excess varnish must be immediately removed with an orange stick (before the drying process).
3. Top coverage: the product gently covers the nails with a thick layer, "sealing" the sections. The top is also dried under a lamp for 2 minutes, the sticky layer is removed with a degreaser.

How to apply gel polish at home without a lamp

On sale you can find two types of gel polishes: photosensitive and not. The first of them freeze exclusively under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.

Those insensitive to light harden after the application of special catalysts; a tube with this type of varnish is marked "No-light gel".

Using such a gel nail polish on your own is as easy as usual. After preliminary preparation of the nails, a uniform layer of varnish is applied and then covered with a catalyst.Then the hands are immersed in cold water for 5 minutes, during which time the varnish should completely harden.

How to apply bright gel polish

It is recommended to apply gel polishes of bright colors in two or more layers, this technique will provide the deepest and most saturated color. Professional craftsmen usually apply 3 thin layers, each of which is carefully dried under a lamp.

How to make a French manicure with gel polish: instructions

For French manicure with gel polish, the following materials are used:

• manicure tools for hygienic manicure;
• buff;
• degreasing agent;
• white and light natural color gel polish;
• top and base;
• stencils for french;
• Ultraviolet lamp.

The nails are tidied up through the usual hygienic manicure - they remove the previous coating or nail polish, get rid of the cuticles, correct the length and shape of the nails.

Only after that you can proceed to the execution of the jacket:

1. A soft buff removes the shine from the nails.
2. Thoroughly wipe the nails with a degreaser.
3. Cover the nails with a base, dry under a lamp.
4. Apply a natural color, hold hands for 120 sec. under UV rays.
5. Stencils are fixed, the tips of the nails are painted white. Dry. If necessary, repeat the procedure again, then carefully remove the stencils.
6. Cover the nails with a top. Dry for 120 sec. under the lamp.
7. Remove the sticky layer with a cloth with a degreaser.

Mirror gel polish manicure

Mirror manicure is one of the most stylish modern trends. To create such a design with your own hands, you can use two methods - apply gel polish of the appropriate metallic shade to the nails, or create a mirror surface using a special rub.

The second option looks the most impressive; it will require the following tools and materials:

• manicure tools for hygienic manicure;
• buff;
• degreaser;
• base and top;
• gel polish;
• mirror rubbing;
• fan brush, sponge;
• orange sticks;
• Ultraviolet lamp.

They remove the old coating, perform a hygienic manicure - correct the length and shape of the nails, get rid of the cuticle:

1. Then the nail plate is treated with a buff, it needs to be well aligned, otherwise the mirror coating will lie unevenly.
2. Wipe the nail plates with a degreaser.
3. Cover the nails with a base, dry under UV rays.
4. Apply gel polish of the selected color, dry the layer.
5. Apply an even layer of powder with a brush, then gently rub it with a sponge. Achieve even distribution. The excess is removed with an orange stick.
6. Cover the nails with a top coat, dry under a lamp.

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How to apply pearl rub

Pearl powder gives nails an elegant, noble look thanks to soft, warm, discreet shine and graceful shades. Applying pearl powder to nails is done according to the same principle as mirror powder: it is rubbed with a sponge on the dried gel polish, and then fixed with a top.

How to achieve perfect coverage

It is recommended that you follow the professional guidelines when applying gel nail polish. How to use gel polish to make the coating perfect (looks aesthetically pleasing, hides flaws, lasts a long time), the following list of rules will help you figure it out:

1. Quality preparation: Thorough removal of the cuticle and pterygium, correction of length and shape with the obligatory removal of the exfoliated part, treatment of the plates with a soft buff.
2. High-quality degreasing - the guarantor of persistent manicure.
3. The base should be applied as accurately as possible, it is important not to let it come into contact with the skin. In addition to the nail plate itself, it must also be applied to the end, this will ensure the durability of the manicure. Experts recommend lamp drying the base coat one nail at a time.
4. The correct technique for applying gel polish will ensure a beautiful, even color and accuracy of the manicure. Take a small amount of varnish with a brush, apply a wide stroke, stepping back 1 mm from the base, from top to bottom, gently bring to the bottom, then paint over the side parts. It is very important not to snag the skin around the nail, if this happens, you need to immediately remove the excess with an orange stick.
5. The top coat must be properly dry.

How to make drawings on nails with gel polish

To make drawings with gel polish, additional tools are required - brushes of different shapes and sizes, dots, stencils. The drawing is applied before the very last stage - the application of the top coat, it must also be dried under a lamp. You can complement a manicure with original patterns or drawings at home, with even minimal drawing skills.

A few simple ideas:

• bitmaps: performed with a special tool (dots), with dots, you can draw "polka dots", flowers, fantasy patterns and many others. others;
• geometric patterns from strips and various shapes, it is easy to perform using ordinary tape, it is enough to cut out the blanks of the desired shape, stick on the nail, apply varnish on top, and then remove after drying;
• special stencils allow you to decorate nails with the most complex, intricate designs in a matter of minutes: the blank is glued to the nail, gel polish is applied and dried on top, the stencil is removed.

How to glue decorative elements on gel polish

Another easy way to make your manicure more spectacular and interesting is to complement it with decorative elements such as rhinestones, sparkles, stickers.

The sequence of gel polish manicure using decor will be traditional. Decorations on nails are attached after application and drying of the main color. If there is no glue base on the rhinestones, they are fixed in the desired position with tweezers and special glue. On top of the decorative elements, a top layer is applied and dried.

How long will gel polish last

On average, such a coating lasts 10-14 days on the nails, depending on the quality of the materials and the execution of the manicure, on the individual characteristics of the nails, the nature of the work of their owner, this time can vary both in the direction of decreasing and increasing.

Application errors

The main mistakes when using gel nail polish, spoiling both the appearance of a manicure, and affecting the duration of his wearing:

• Insufficient preparation of the nail plate with a buff - the coating does not hold well on a smooth surface.
• Treatment of the cuticle with oily products before manicure - this procedure must be performed after all layers have been applied and dried.
• Poor degreasing, including the use of cotton pads, which can leave lint on the plate.
• Uneven coats and too much colored varnish.
• Shaking bubbles with gel polish before work - leads to the formation of bubbles.
• Cleaning the sticky layer between coats.
• Poor drying.

  

Knowing such mistakes when using gel nail polish will allow you to quickly learn how to do a neat and long-wearing manicure at home, like a specialist, at home.

Gel polish is an irreplaceable find for women who care about the beauty of their hands and nails. If until recently such a manicure was considered an exclusively salon procedure, today, thanks to the availability of the necessary tools and tools, it can be mastered at home.

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