Erbium laser in cosmetology. Photos before and after, application results, reviews

Reviews about the action of the erbium laser in cosmetology are positive, both from doctors and patients. Unlike other medical equipment, it works very carefully and gently, stimulating the natural regenerative processes of cells.

Erbium laser: device and principle of operation of the device

The laser heats up a small selected area mechanically. Water inside the cells boils in a split second, turns into a vaporous state. The pressure rises in the upper part of the epidermis, due to which dead particles are quickly discarded.

Also, thermal action destroys and displaces pollution of any kind. Without clogged pores, the skin is able to cleanse and regenerate on its own, and the renewal process is accelerated. After the procedure is completed, rehabilitation takes about 1-2 weeks. The recovery processes last about 4 months. Efficiency is assessed at the end of the regeneration.

Tool construction:

• working tool made of quartz glass mixed with erbium;
• a transmitter for generating radiation;
• amplifiers for beam efficiency;
• hook-shaped insulators so as not to lose the luminous flux power at the exit from the device;
• body.

The tool is reliable, it can work for tens of years without maintenance and repair. The advantages of using an erbium laser are that it only acts on the upper layers of the skin. This guarantees the absence of injuries and quick rehabilitation after the procedure.

Also, the tool can be called universal, since it exfoliates not only dead cells, but also removes impurities, clogged pores.

For what types of procedures is it intended?

Erbium laser in cosmetology, reviews of which are mostly positive, is designed to work with the upper part of the skin. Thanks to the gentle and shallow effect, the surface of the epidermis is rejuvenated.

The device helps to combat the following:

• complete removal or smoothing of scars, scars;
• renewal of the upper cells. If the skin is running, it is often exposed to such negative effects as wind, dust, high humidity or dryness, masks will not help to quickly fix the problem. The same is observed with natural aging processes. Laser exposure exfoliates dead skin cells, removes dirt from pores, cleanses areas with hair follicles;
• normalization of blood circulation. Thanks to this, bruises and swelling under the eyes go away;
• restoration of collagen - a substance that interconnects cell tissues, making the skin elastic and youthful. Over time, it ceases to be produced in the right amount, which is why wrinkles appear;
• fight against pigmentation (hereditary and age-related).

Laser exposure consists in supplying a beam of light in a short period of time. Because of this, the body begins to develop immunity to damaging factors - ultraviolet light, high humidity, winds.

Advantages and disadvantages

Erbium laser in cosmetology (doctors' reviews prove this fact) works very carefully.

Its advantages:

• impact only on the selected area. The diameter of the laser is 2 microns, which allows not to touch the adjacent healthy tissues;
• shallow penetration of 5 microns promotes superficial renewal, but the launch of a person's own regenerative properties;
• there are almost no contraindications;
• easy portability. Only a few particularly sensitive patients are given local anesthesia;
• the effect is on the upper tissues, which do not have nerve endings. Therefore, you can work with thin skin, including the area around the eyes.

The disadvantage of the procedure is only 1. Like any interference with the stable functioning of the body, the laser can cause complications. In 1% out of 100 it is impossible to predict them.

Who are laser sessions indicated for?

Laser cosmetology sessions are used in the following cases:

• the presence of shallow wrinkles;
  
• loose skin. Such changes always come with age (they affect not only the face, but also the neck, décolleté);
• stretch marks skin (appear with rapid weight loss);
• an area where acne used to be, but now they have turned into scars;
• birthmarks or age spots;
• small and shallow tattoos;
• fatty deposits in different areas (mainly under the eyelids, since other means cannot get rid of them).

The duration of each procedure is assigned separately after research and determination of individual skin characteristics. It is 30-90 minutes. The number of procedures is also determined by the properties of the epidermis and the complexity of problem areas.

Contraindications

Despite the delicacy of the procedure, the erbium laser is not always indicated.

First, a medical examination is carried out, as a result of which it turns out if the patient has any contraindications:

• cancers;
• pregnancy, breastfeeding;
• dark skin (including temporary effects after sunburn);
• active skin diseases (herpes, abscesses or pimples with abscesses);
• varicose veins (when you need to work with your legs);
• diabetes;
• problems with blood clotting;
• mental illness, unstable behavior;
• hyperfunction of the thyroid gland;
  
• predisposition to slow wound healing and stop bleeding;
• at the time of the procedure, an active stage of bacterial or viral diseases is observed.

Also, the laser cannot be used within six months after the use of drugs with retinoids (Roaccutane, retinol solution, Locatsid). Such medicines are aimed at treating and restoring the skin. Retinoic acid destroys the upper cells, and additional laser destruction can ruin the skin beyond repair.

Erbium laser cosmetic procedures

The purpose and execution of the operation is divided into several stages, discussed in the table:

Regardless of the number of prescribed operations, a rehabilitation period takes place after each.

Rehabilitation

A neat operation is half the battle. It is necessary that patients also fulfill their appointments during the rehabilitation period. It is 4-5 days.

Immediately after the procedure:

• be under the constant supervision of relatives or doctors for a day;
• 2 days of bed rest with two pillows (so that the inflammation subsides faster);
• cold compresses;
• taking medications or using external agents prescribed by a beautician.

Other tips:

• twice a day, take a warm shower without a washcloth so that the exfoliated skin drains off without mechanical impact;
• baby shampoos are used to wash the hair. When in contact with the skin, they do not have an aggressive effect, do not harm;
• yellowness around the eyes is normal after the procedure. You cannot try to wipe it off;
• when peeling begins on day 3-4, you cannot tear off pieces of skin, otherwise scars will remain. The body must cope with the process on its own.

During and after rehabilitation, Cetaphil moisturizers are used. You can consult with a dermatologist to find a budget drug. You can use decorative cosmetics only after 7-14 days. The exact date is assigned by a specialist.

Possible complications

Complications appear only in 2 cases: neglect of contraindications and refusal of safety measures during the procedure and during the rehabilitation period.

May appear:

• swelling;
• redness;
  
• burns;
• scarring;
• dark spots;
• skin rash;
• itching and burning.

Such complications almost always appear after the procedure, but they are mild and disappear during the rehabilitation period. But sometimes they stay forever if you don't follow the rules. It is necessary to use masks and creams that accelerate cell regeneration. Also, you cannot go outside without applying protective equipment from wind and ultraviolet radiation.

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Duration of the course of procedures

To begin with, preparation is carried out in 2 stages:

1. In a month they start using creams with photoprotection.
2. Superficial peeling is performed in 2 weeks.

Before the procedure itself, preparatory actions are not required. Exceptions are cases of excessive dryness of the skin - then it is moisturized (if it is too oily, then it is treated with antiseptics).

For normal tolerance of the procedure, local anesthesia is done. If you need to work with a large area, sometimes they work under general anesthesia. Eyes are covered with special glasses. The exact number of procedures is assigned after examinations and examination of the skin surface. Usually the doctor prescribes 4-6 sessions. The break between them is 3-4 weeks.

When is the effect visible?

Erbium laser in cosmetology, reviews of which can mislead patients, is aimed at stimulating the natural processes of the body. Its impact is minimal. It makes the body think that skin cells are being damaged. Therefore, he begins to quickly renew them and repair damaged tissues.

Since the body takes time to start the recovery processes, after the procedure, it will take 3-4 days before the patient notices the effect. First, the skin becomes covered with a hard film, there is a burning sensation and itching. But you need to endure and not try to get rid of the crust mechanically.

You can use funds that help the body to regenerate new cells. These are vaseline-based restorative creams.They soften the crust and contribute to its accelerated elimination.

The peeling process itself is accompanied by itching. When all the dead cells subside, it will stop. After exfoliating completely, stop using petroleum jelly based creams so that the skin is not too oily and the pores are not clogged. Regardless of how many procedures are prescribed, the effect is visible after the first one. It improves with each new operation.

At what intervals are repeated laser courses carried out?

Reviews of the erbium laser in cosmetology are so good that patients want to perform such a procedure often. They plan to achieve the perfect result. But the intervals are not set by the desires of women, but by specialists. Grinding within the framework of one course is carried out with an interval of 3-5 weeks.

It all depends on how quickly the patient recovers, how long his rehabilitation period is. The repeated course is carried out with an interval of at least 10 months after the end of the rehabilitation period after the last procedure. To undergo a repeated course, you will need to pass all tests again and consult with a specialist.

Service cost

Erbium laser in cosmetology (reviews depend on the qualifications of the specialist who performed the procedure) is not an expensive procedure.

The total cost is formed based on the parameters:

• level of grinding;
• total number of procedures;
• general anesthesia or local anesthesia;
• neglect of the problem;
• the age of the patient (the older, the more difficult it is to start natural recovery);
• the policy of the clinic where the procedure is performed.

Average prices can be found in the table:

Feedback on the procedure

Many people say that the use of the erbium laser in cosmetology can be considered a big breakthrough in science. Reviews of the procedure are positive. But some say that one should carefully select the clinic where the operation will be performed.

When a specialist irresponsibly approaches patients, does not conduct in-depth analysis and diagnostics in order to identify possible contraindications, complications are likely to occur.

Article design:Lozinsky Oleg

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