Professional hair care: cosmetics, masks, shampoos, folk remedies. Care rules

After going to a beauty salon, each girl's hair looks well-groomed and beautiful, but to maintain this effect at home, you should buy only high-quality professional cosmetics. After girls find among the products of this segment exactly what suits their hair type, they never go back to the mass market.

The difference between professional hair products and mass-market products

The main purpose of any shampoos, gels and liquid soaps from the mass market segment is to wash away the dirt. Fast, but not gentle. And all because the basis of all these funds is anionic surfactants are the cheapest and most aggressive surfactants.

They wash away not only dirt, but also the lipid (protective) layer from the surface of the skin and hair. This leads to moisture evaporation and accelerates aging.

In order to regenerate the protective layer, the sebaceous glands begin more active production of fat, thanks to this process, the surface of the scalp and body becomes dirty more quickly. Also, anionic surfactants can lead to allergic reactions on the skin: itching, seborrhea, irritation.

Professional products are based on nonionic and amphoteric surfactants. These are expensive, but 100% safe and biodegradable substances that gently affect the skin, are extracted from natural raw materials, enhance the beneficial properties of volatile silicones and polymers in high-quality cosmetics.

Cheap funds are aimed at the mass consumer who buys many different products that do not work, instead of buying one that really works. All these products are divided into only a few segments: for colored hair, for oily / dry scalp or normal strands.

Such funds have the same basis and only a tiny fraction of the components aimed at solving the problems indicated on the package. Shampoo from the mass market promises to solve the problems of the scalp and hair, but this requires means of completely different actions.

Professional cosmetics work differently. She copes with a narrower range of tasks: for damaged, brittle, thin, curly hair - there will be separate products that are produced by the complex. In order not to be mistaken in the choice, it is better to turn to a salon master or a sales consultant for help.

Professional hair care very rarely includes 2-in-1 products. These can be creams or sprays with the functions of moisturizing or nutrition + thermal protection. Or styling products that contain caring components. An exception is also made for co-waxing conditioners (washing your hair with only silicone-free conditioner).

But even expensive co-waxing products are only suitable for thick, dry and damaged hair.From the mass market category, there are many products with a 2 in 1 or 3 in 1 orientation. You should not trust these products. Especially when it comes to such incompatible products as shampoo + conditioner.

Or shampoo for all hair types at the same time. They usually do not contain a lot of useful ingredients, but simply work on aggressive surfactants and insoluble silicones.

Economical consumption. All professional cosmetics are highly concentrated. You don't need to use it a lot. Accordingly, the expense will not be large and the funds will last for a long time.

The use of high-quality cosmetics is necessary for everyone who cares not only about beauty, but also about the health of skin and hair. In the beauty industry market there are remedies for solving absolutely any problems with hair and skin, both for women and men.

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Indications for use

Even if a person has a healthy scalp and normal hair condition, then this is not a reason to deny yourself the pleasure of trying the benefits of professional products.

Here are some reasons for using intensive care if there are no visible problems:

• moisture is necessary for any hair, and products from the mass market are not able to provide the proper level of moisture;
• conventional means are not able to protect the structure of the strands from damage as a result of chemical, thermal and mechanical stress;
• constant dyeing with low-quality dyes can destroy naturally strong curls, and even if a good quality dye, ordinary shampoo will wash off the color much faster than a professional one;
• it is easier to prevent damage than to repair it.

There are also indications in which it is already necessary to change care to professional:

• constant irritation, tightness and peeling of the skin;
• fragility and lifeless state of the strands;
• oily scalp;
• dry hair;
• damage after chemical or thermal exposure;
• hair loss;
• sensitive scalp;
• split ends;
• frequent use of styling products.

To combat each of the listed problems, there are whole complexes of tools. When used correctly, they will not only cope with the task at hand, but also provide a reliable preventive effect so that such difficulties do not appear in the future.

Features of care depending on the type of hair

Professional hair care for each type of hair will be completely different. To accurately determine the type of hair and scalp (after all, the skin can be oily, and the hair can be dry), you need to remember a few key signs.

Features of normal hair and skin type:

• there is no need to wash your hair more often than once every three days;
• lack of irritation and seborrhea;
• hair does not break when combing;
• no split ends;
• there is shine and elasticity.

Signs of dry hair and scalp:

• hair turns oily only a week after washing;
• porous hair structure;
• dull and brittle hair;
• there is fine-grained dandruff and itching;
• a constant feeling of tightness of the skin.

Signs of oily scalp and hair:

• the head must be washed daily, otherwise the hair does not look clean;
• hair is elastic, but quickly loses volume;
• large flakes of dandruff are present.

The mixed type has the following features:

• at the roots, the hair quickly grows oily, but along the length they are dry and brittle;
• the tips are dry and electrified;
• no scalp problems and hair dull and brittle.

All these problems can be easily solved with the help of competently selected professional tools. But what kind of products are suitable for one type or another?

Damaged and brittle strands

Damaged hair is dry, brittle, lacking in shine and elasticity. They require not only intensive care, but treatment. This condition can be caused by chemical, thermal and mechanical stress.

And also a lack of moisture, keratin and collagen in the structure of the curls.To cope with such a difficult task, you need to choose a set of tools for regenerating lifeless strands.

The composition of cosmetics for damaged hair includes:

• nutritional components: oils and plant extracts;
• hydrolyzed proteins;
• amino acids.

These ingredients help to penetrate deep into the hair and fill its damaged structure with protein components. After regular use of such cosmetics, the hair becomes elastic, shiny and resilient.

Dry hair

The main problem with this type of hair is the lack of moisture.

Accordingly, all balms, masks and leave-in products must contain active moisturizing ingredients:

• glycerol;
• lactic acid;
• vitamins;
• volatile silicones (retain moisture inside).

It will not be superfluous to purchase indelible products with a high level of SPF protection for hot weather. After all, the scorching sun causes great harm not only to the health of the skin, but also to the hair.

Oily scalp and greasy strands

The most picky skin type. Here you need to select a complex of care products very carefully. The shampoo should be professional, medicinal for oily scalp.

It is a mistake to think that such skin does not need hydration. Excessive sebum production can be caused by a lack of moisture. Therefore, professional care for oily skin should include a peeling mask and toning lotion.

A peeling mask is used before shampoo and has several advantages:

• cleanses the surface of sebum, keratinized particles and dandruff;
• relieves itching and normalizes the sebaceous glands;
• prepare shampoo for use;

The lotion moisturizes and refreshes clean skin. Apply it after using shampoo and conditioner.

Thin hair

The hair of European girls, by its nature, has a fine structure. There are many problems with such curls: they are electrified, split, and prone to brittleness. Hair like this will never look attractive unless it is properly treated.

Here are some guidelines for choosing professional products for fine hair:

• the conditioner and the mask should be light so as not to overweight the curls; moisturizers that give density and for moisturizing will be a universal option;
• if there are no serious problems with the scalp, then shampoo for volume is perfect for thin hair;
• when styling, it is always best to use root volume spray or mousse;
• finishing agents should remove static and prevent tip splitting.

Careless styling looks beautiful on thin hair. It is better not to expose them to unnecessary exposure to thermal devices.

Thick hair

Even those who are naturally lucky to have luxurious thick curls face a number of problems. Such hair is often frizzy, tangled, and difficult to style.

To make a thick mop look well-groomed and beautiful, there are several rules for the care and selection of cosmetics:

• the composition of care products should contain a lot of oils, they nourish and make the hair more manageable;
• as a final care, it is better to take creams rather than sprays;
• combing such hair should be starting from the bottom to make it easier to untangle;
• professional combs and brushes for hair care are best taken with large, not thick teeth.

If you follow these simple tips, your hair will be healthy, supple and pliable.

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The best tools and rules for their use

There are many brands that are considered professional and guarantee quality and safe hair care. Time and user reviews have already identified the best manufacturers of professional cosmetics.

Hygienic shampoos: names, features

For oily scalp, these shampoos are ideal:

1. Kerastase Bain Divalent Specifique Shampoo - for delicate cleansing based on the unique System Bi-Active technology, which normalizes the skin's hydrolipid balance. The shampoo contains salicylic acid, vitamin B6 and tonic ingredients.

   

2. L'Oreal Professionnel Pure Resource Shampoo - create protection against harmful environmental influences, perfectly removes not only dirt, but also the remnants of styling products, adds shine.

For dry scalp and damaged hair, the best treatment options are:

1. Kerastase Resistance Strengthening Shampoo - a strengthening shampoo to take care of the health of exhausted hair, organic ingredients in the composition will return the beauty to dry and lifeless strands.
2. Lebel Proedit Soft Fit - normalizes the pH balance of the scalp and the moisture level in the hair. Softens and neutralizes free radicals.

For thin hair, the best brands have developed the following care products:

1. Kerastase Densifique Bain Densite Bodifying Shampoo - an innovative formula gives density, while hyaluronic acid and Omega-6 nourish and normalize growth. Hair growth is accelerated by using this shampoo.
2. L'oreal Professionnel Volumetry - thanks to the hydra-light component, the shampoo has a moisturizing property. And calcium crystals envelop each hair and separate it, thereby achieving a volume effect.
3. Lebel Proedit Curl Fit - gives volume to even the most unruly, thin hair. Plumps the structure of each hair. Makes curls more elastic.

Shampoo your hair twice. The first time the impurities are removed, and the second time the professional product gives the beneficial components to the hair and skin.

Balms, conditioners and masks: names, features

It is difficult to imagine professional hair care without these products. They nourish, regenerate and moisturize hair. Apply after using the shampoo on the strands dried with a towel. Conditioners (balms) are used after each wash, and masks are used no more than 2 times a week, as their composition is more concentrated.

It is worth highlighting the following products of famous brands:

1. Kerastase Discipline Mask Curl Ideal- for unruly and curly hair, there is no better remedy. It can be used both as a mask and as a balm. It will make curls smooth, beautiful and pleasant to the touch. Additionally, it has thermal protective properties.
2. Loreal Professionel Vitamino Color Conditioner - perfect protection for colored hair. It also contains UV filters. The antioxidant effect of the conditioner makes the color brighter and brighter.
3. LOreal Professionnel Absolut Repair Lipidium Instant Reconstructing Masque - an absolute hit among all Loreal masks. Restoration of severely damaged hair. The lactic acid in the composition neutralizes the effect of iron, which is contained in tap water. Phytokeratins effectively regenerate hair.
4. Moroccanoil Intense Hydrating Mask - a universal product of the Israeli brand. It helps to restore beauty to hair damaged by perm or straightening, as well as as a result of unsuccessful coloring in a very short time.

Masks and conditioners should never be applied to the scalp (unless approved by the manufacturer). They are designed to work with hair problems only.

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Oils, sprays and serums: names, features

Oils, sprays and serums are the finishing agents in your hair care ritual. They do not wash off, but protect the strands from harmful effects throughout the day. The main tasks of these products are: moisturizing, thermal protection, nutrition, smoothing, giving shine.

The best products in this category:

1. Kerastase Elixir Ultime Oil- universal oil for all hair types. Has a unique aroma of expensive perfume. Thanks to camellia and argan oils, the product effectively prevents split ends. It will give your hair smoothness and shine.
2. L'Oreal Professionnel Vitamino Color A-OX 10 in 1 - another super hit from the series for colored hair. Acts in 10 directions at once. Its functions include restoration of colored strands, protection of their color, shine, smoothing. It has thermal protective properties and UV filters.
3. Lebel Viege Root Care Mist - the spray regenerates the skin, maintains the balance of molecular moisture, relieves discomfort. Gives density to hair and provides root volume.

All these products are the finishing touches to the beauty care of curls. It is better to rub in the palms of your hands before applying, and then apply.

The heated components are better absorbed and act faster. You can use these funds every day. They are suitable for use on dry and damp hair.

Ampoules and liquid keratin: names, features

Ampoules are active, concentrated remedies aimed at treating and eliminating scalp problems such as: loss, dryness and irritation, tendency to oily. Keratin - regenerates the hair structure, saturating it with the missing component.

The best products in this category:

1. Indola Innova Repair Instant Keratin Filler - restores the level of natural keratin, which decreases under the influence of high temperatures. Available in a convenient spray bottle. Apply to dry and damp hair. Non-washable and suitable for daily use.
2. Erayba 18b Balancing Lotion - regulate the secretion of the sebaceous glands. They are used with increased fat content of the skin. The product works on the basis of aloe vera and cucumber extract. Apply to clean scalp, rub in and do not rinse. It is applied 3 times a week.
3. Kerastase Specifique Cure Aminexil - an ampoule of a French brand, which is designed to combat hair loss. Works on the basis of herbal ingredients and castor oil. They nourish and strengthen the hair follicle. It is applied in a course: one ampoule a day, for 2 months.

A trichologist should prescribe a course of ampoules. He determines the remedy, the composition of which will be most effective in the fight against the individual problems of the scalp of each person.

Styling products: names, features

The most popular styling products are:

• for long hair - sprays and creams;
• for medium - mousses and varnishes;
• for short ones - pastes and waxes.

Here are some of the best styling products from professional manufacturers:

1. Revlon Professional Pro You Extra Strong Hair Spray Extreme - a spray of very strong hold provides perfect styling for the whole day in all weather conditions, while organic components nourish and protect the hair.
2. Helen Seward Indaco Styling Mousse - mousse for movable fixation, does not stick and does not weigh down, provides strength and keeps styling even at high humidity.
3. SexyHair HealthySexyHair Soy Paste Texture Pomade - Soy Protein Memory Paste helps you change and maintain your hairstyle throughout the day while maintaining healthy hair.

The products of the best brands help to create new images quickly and efficiently every day.

Professional tools

Professional hair care cannot be complete without the use of hairdressing tools. They are more expensive than household appliances, but when used correctly, they provide salon-like care.

Benefits of professional hair dryers:

• the presence of 6 or more modes, while household hair dryers have 2-3;
• ionization button, it is needed to maintain the quality of hair with frequent use of a hair dryer;
• cold airflow, provides quick cooling of curls when styling, thanks to him - the hairstyle lasts longer;
• the power of advanced hair dryers is 1800-2400W, which allows you to dry the strands faster, thereby less damaging them;

The disadvantage of advanced hair dryers is their weight. While conventional devices weigh about 300 g, the weight of professional hair dryers is 450-600 g. When using a powerful hair dryer, the main thing to remember: it should not be directed at the scalp so as not to get burns.

The best brands of professional hair dryers in the world:

• Moser (Germany).
• Coifin (Italy).
• Parlux, Babyliss PRO (France).

The main advantages of professional curls, curls and irons:

• the coating of household tools for styling will be maximum ceramic, while the manufacturers of salon appliances have gone further and use the latest and more gentle coatings: titanium and tourmaline, or their combinations;
• ionization technology allows for more gentle care;
• the presence of temperature sensors;
• auto-off function;

The most popular manufacturers of such equipment:

• Babyliss PRO (France).
• GAMA (Italy).
• Sibel (Belgium).

Brushes and brushes from professional manufacturers guarantee gentle care and durability.

Their main advantages:

• materials: wood, carbon, ceramics;
• removal of static electricity;
• ionic plated;
• brushes with natural bristles perfectly polish hair;

The best manufacturers that provide a wide range of tools for all types of hair and any styling:

• Mustang (America).
• Olivia Garden (Belgium).
• Y. S. Park (Japan).

Prevention of hair loss, hair, dandruff, tip sectioning with professional cosmetics

For the treatment of the scalp from the problem of hair loss, dandruff and hair section, a special trichological complex was developed, which is able to get rid of all these problems at once - the hair loss complex of the Finnish brand System 4.

It has a safe, organic composition:

• climbazole;
• olamine;
• undicillic and salicylic acid;
• herbal extracts;
• Castor oil;
• vitamins.

Includes the following tools:

• peeling mask - normalizes the sebaceous glands, eliminates dandruff, has an anti-fungal effect;
• biobotanical shampoo - stimulates blood circulation and prevents hair loss;
• serum - completely stops hair loss, nourishes the scalp, stimulates the growth of new healthy hair.

Shown is a complex for the treatment of hair loss caused by seasonal changes, pregnancy, stress, aggressive influences. It is used for 1 to 3 months.

Folk hair care recipes

Finally, a few of the best folk care recipes that complement the actions of professional products and do not harm your hair.

Professional, high-quality and safe hair care is achieved through the competent selection of the right products and tools. Due to the availability of information about the features and benefits of professional cosmetics, you can easily choose an individual complex that will work, taking care of the beauty and health of the curls.

Author: Semenova K.O.

Article design: Mila Friedan

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