Laser resurfacing of facial skin from scars and scars. Photos before and after, price, reviews. Home skin care after the procedure

Laser face resurfacing allows you to quickly rejuvenate the skin, even out its tone and eliminate the effects of acne, stretch marks, tattoos and burns in the form of scars and scars.

This procedure has few contraindications and is suitable even for sensitive skin; therefore, it is increasingly used in cosmetology clinics for the treatment of both light and serious epidermal defects.

What is laser resurfacing

The procedure for treating the epidermis with a laser is done using a special apparatus. The essence lies in the heating of the liquid in the epidermis by a laser beam to the boiling point.

This leads to the fact that the cells are destroyed, and the water contained in them evaporates. As a result, the body starts a process of self-healing, due to which new cells appear, rejuvenation and smoothing of the skin surface occurs.

Depending on the depth of exposure to the beam and the apparatus used, laser resurfacing is divided into several types:

• peeling;
• deep cleaning;
• fractional cleaning.

What defects does laser resurfacing eliminate?

Grinding is used to eliminate defects such as:

• skin pigmentation,
• permanent tattoo,
• keloid scars,
• post-burn scars,
• postoperative sutures and scars,
• acne and acne scars,
• fine wrinkles,
• enlarged pores,
• unaesthetic moles.

The procedure is performed on the face, neck, décolleté and eye area. People who have completed the full course of laser resurfacing have the following results:

1. The depth of expression wrinkles is reduced.
2. The skin is smoothed and tightened.
3. The earthy skin tone fades and the skin becomes lighter.
4. Small acne disappears.
5. Age-related pigmentation is eliminated.
6. The pores are narrowed.

Laser face resurfacing for scars and scars

Laser facial resurfacing treats fresh and shallow scars and scars. But today there are no methods for one hundred percent removal of old keloids.Although some procedures will help to significantly change the texture and even out the color of such scars, so that they are not so noticeable on the skin.

And this happens due to the fact that when the wound heals, fibrous tissue is formed instead of the usual elastic skin. It forms a scar. And the more it is formed, the more the scar will stick out. And with an insufficient amount of such tissue, the scar has the shape of a depression.

To eliminate such a defect, the doctor must choose the right technique for laser resurfacing, taking into account the peculiarities of scar formation. After the first procedure, it will already be possible to observe a positive result. And to achieve the maximum effect, it is necessary to undergo a full course of treatment, which includes 6 to 10 sessions.

Laser face resurfacing for pigmentation and freckles

The appearance of age spots depends on the synthesis of melanin in the cells of the epidermis. The following factors lead to his excessive education:

• diseases of the liver and gallbladder,
• age-related skin changes,
• violation of metabolic processes,
• hormonal imbalance during pregnancy, menopause or taking contraceptives.

You can easily and quickly eliminate freckles and age spots with an erbium laser. Its action is accompanied by the destruction of the upper layer of the epithelium, which leads to peeling of the skin, which contains an accumulation of melanin.

Don't miss the most popular column article: Plasmolifting of the face - what it is, how it is carried out, results, photos before and after the procedure.

Laser resurfacing after acne, acne

With the wrong treatment of acne and acne, numerous small scars, spoiling the appearance, remain. Their elimination with cosmetic creams and gels is impossible. Previously, one of the most common methods was surgery. But now the use of a laser can be considered an alternative to plastic surgery.

To completely remove the effects of acne, cosmetology clinics use both the fractional resurfacing method and the classic erbium laser. The choice of method depends on the appearance and depth of the scars.

Grinding after a burn

Regardless of the method of getting a burn (chemical or thermal), a scar always forms at the site of the injury. Its color and shape may vary, but this always gives a non-aesthetic appearance to the skin. There are several ways to get rid of the consequences of a burn.

One of the most effective is the laser removal method. The advantages of this method are as follows:

• no side effects;
• complete disposal of the scar;
• non-contact treatment;
• elimination of scars of any size.

Laser resurfacing around the eyes from wrinkles, crow's feet

The laser resurfacing procedure gives a lifting effect, which can be observed even 3-6 months after the session. Therefore, this method is actively used to remove age-related facial wrinkles and crow's feet and reduce deep wrinkles.

In addition, after laser rejuvenation, the facial skin acquires a lighter shade and smoother texture, which makes the face even younger.... And the absence of painful sensations and the minimum number of negative side effects makes this procedure preferable to plastic surgery.

Laser skin resurfacing for stretch marks

With a sharp weight loss or due to hormonal disruption, stretch marks may appear, the fight against which with cosmetic preparations does not bring a positive result. But fractional laser resurfacing of deep action instantly solves this problem.

If stretch marks have formed recently, it will be quite easy to remove them. But to remove old defects, you will need to go through several procedures.

Laser skin resurfacing from tattoos

Previously, removing this defect was a long process, since a tattoo is the same scar, only with paint. But with the advent of laser technology, this procedure has become fast, effective and safe.

The type of laser face resurfacing depends on the type and color of the tattoo.Commonly used lasers for this procedure:

• ruby,
• alexandrite,
• neodymium (divided into infrared, red, green and yellow laser).

Types of lasers used for grinding

There are several types of lasers used for skin rejuvenation.Of these, the three most used lasers can be distinguished:

• carbon dioxide,
• erbium,
• low intensity.

Their choice depends on the type, depth and area of ​​deformation of the skin.

Carbon dioxide laser (CO2 laser)

The CO2 laser has an aggressive effect on skin tissue. Its deep penetration provides good results in the treatment of scars, scars, post-acne and stretch marks.

It is used mainly fractionally, and for a better result, the depth of exposure of the laser device is adjusted.

Erbium laser

Erbium laser has a gentle effect and a shallow depth of penetration, so it is more suitable for getting rid of skin problems such as pigmentation, freckles and fine lines around the eyes. This procedure does not cause severe damage to the skin, and the postoperative recovery period is shorter.

Low Intensity Laser

With low-intensity laser treatment, there is no evaporation of fluid in the cells, so this type of resurfacing has absolutely no side effects, and there is no cell regeneration process.

The disadvantage of this treatment is that only minor skin defects can be eliminated with it. The positive effect does not come immediately, but after a while. This method is practically not used today.

Contraindications to laser resurfacing

Despite the minimal percentage of complications after the procedure, there are still a number of contraindications to its implementation. One of the contraindications is acne and inflammatory acne.

Experts do not recommend doing this procedure for people with dark skin color because of the existing risk of pigmentation formation. Also, you cannot use laser resurfacing of the skin of the face and neck for people with the following diseases:

1. Epilepsy.
2. The presence of neoplasms.
3. Diabetes.
4. Chronic diseases during an exacerbation.
5. With a pacemaker.
6. Colds and infectious diseases.

Is it possible to do laser resurfacing for lactating women, pregnant women, during menstruation

Both pregnant and lactating mothers should refrain from the laser resurfacing procedure. Also, you should not do it during menstruation, since the pain threshold is reduced at this time.

Preparation for the procedure

Before doing laser resurfacing of the skin of the face or décolleté, the specialist conducts a complete examination of the patient to establish the degree of the defect. This will determine which treatment method will be prescribed for the best effectiveness.

In order for the procedure to have no negative consequences, it is necessary to pass a blood test before using it to detect hidden diseases. Also, the doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs.

How is laser resurfacing of facial skin done - technology of the procedure (process)

The procedure for laser removal of scars, scars and other skin defects is performed without anesthetic drugs. However, pain relief can be applied at the request of the patient or on a large area of ​​skin that needs to be resurfaced. In this case, a special anesthetic cream is applied 30 minutes before the start of the procedure.

If painful sensations arise during the session, they are temporary. After completing the procedure, they disappear.

A nozzle is selected on the laser device in accordance with the size of the affected skin area.

Duration of one procedure

One procedure takes on average about 20 minutes to 2 hours. It all depends on the extent of the lesion and the number of affected areas. If we add to this the time for anesthesia, which is still about 30-40 minutes, the total session time is 1-3 hours.

After the procedure, you can go home, however, do not forget about the recovery period, which lasts for everyone in different ways, depending on the individual's ability to regenerate.

How many procedures need to be carried out, at what interval

The number of procedures is determined by a specialist based on the results of the initial examination and after the completion of the first session. The number of sessions is influenced by the type of the affected skin area, the severity of the defect and the individual ability to restore the skin.

As a rule, superficial scars and scars are removed within 1-3 procedures. To remove deeper lesions, it will take up to 10 sessions.

The repeated procedure is carried out after complete regeneration of the skin. Sometimes the interval between sessions can take from 2 weeks to 1-2 months.

Skin treatment after the procedure

An antiseptic cream is applied immediately after the procedure. Such a remedy must be used throughout the entire healing time of the skin. This period lasts approximately 1 week.

Further facial skin care is discussed with the doctor. Moisturizers, sunscreens and anti-inflammatory agents are prescribed.

Possible complications after the laser resurfacing procedure

The following changes may be observed on the treated skin for the first 2-3 weeks after the laser skin resurfacing session:

• the appearance of a crust,
• slight soreness
• swelling of the face
• blisters,
• redness of the skin,
• increased skin sensitivity,
• increased pain threshold,
• peeling of the skin.

These signs, subject to all the recommendations of a specialist, pass independently. But as a result of their non-observance or hiding information about any disease, uneven skin pigmentation, the formation of scars and uneven contours can be observed.

How much does laser face resurfacing cost - price, cost

The price depends on the prices in the cosmetology clinic and is formed under the influence of the following factors:

• depth and area of ​​grinding;
• the type of laser used;
• number of procedures;
• the patient's place of residence;
• the location of the clinic itself.

In the capital's clinics, the price for laser resurfacing is from 20 thousand rubles. In the regions for the same procedure they take 10 thousand rubles.... A full course of face resurfacing is 25-60 thousand rubles.

Facial skin resurfacing with a laser using the Fraxel apparatus

Fraxel is a renowned company that manufactures fractional laser machines. Fraxel devices are the most effective. The treatment is quick and takes only 20-30 minutes.

The penetration of the laser beam is regulated, but can only affect the shallow layers of the epithelium. There is practically no rehabilitation period after the procedure, which allows patients to lead a normal life the next day.

According to numerous positive reviews of patients who have used this type of laser resurfacing on themselves, Fraxel devices are among the best. Many patients and cosmetologists note that smoothing of fine wrinkles, elimination of stretch marks and shallow scars has become much more effective, and the number of procedures required is less.

The price for laser resurfacing services is approximately 25,000 rubles. up to 80,000 rubles. depending on the type of procedure.

Facial skin resurfacing with fractional CO2 laser

Fractional CO2 laser is actively used for skin rejuvenation, removal of deep wrinkles, getting rid of significant age spots and general lightening of the skin with age-related changes in complexion.

Since this type of laser therapy is deep, the rehabilitation period takes longer. The optimal rehabilitation period is from 2 to 5 days, depending on the chosen method of laser resurfacing.

If the treatment was prescribed correctly, then the patient reviews about this method are positive.Basically, good reviews are found in people who have undergone a full course of facial rejuvenation, elimination of pigmentation and facial wrinkles.

The cost of such a procedure is small, it is only 10,000 - 60,000 rubles.

What is the difference between a Fraxel laser and a CO2 laser - which is better to choose

Fraxel is a non-ablative laser machine and CO2 is carbon dioxide. In other words, the difference between the two devices is in the laser wavelength, which in turn gives different penetration depths.

Fraxel fractional devices are suitable for young patients who are no more than 50 years old, since their skin does not require too deep penetration to remove wrinkles.

Fractional CO2 systems are designed for people with pronounced deep wrinkles, severe skin defects, large scars and scars.

Home skin care after laser resurfacing

At the end of the procedure, you can go home, but for a long time you need careful facial skin care. All methods of care are discussed with a doctor and include the use of compresses, ointments and other means that promote rapid healing and protect the skin from infections and sun rays.

Cold compresses

For the first few days, the face may be swollen and painful. An excellent solution would be the use of cold compresses, which will reduce soreness and help eliminate swelling and redness of the skin.

Moisturizers

Since the skin will actively flake off in the first few weeks, the specialist prescribes moisturizers so that the skin heals evenly and does not form age spots or scars.

Sunscreen

For the next 3-4 months, it is imperative to apply sunscreens with a protection level of at least 50 to your face daily to avoid unwanted skin pigmentation. Protective equipment must be applied even in cloudy weather.

Anti-inflammatory drugs for edema

To avoid complications from infection, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used throughout the entire healing period of the skin affected by the laser.

Do not apply anti-inflammatory cream on your own without the recommendation of your doctor. All funds must be agreed with a specialist without fail.

What not to do during the first week after laser resurfacing

During the first week after the procedure, experts do not recommend washing your face so as not to infect an infection. Also, you should not apply cosmetics and do any other cosmetic procedures on the laser-affected skin areas until they are completely healed.

Compliance with all the rules excludes complications that may arise from this procedure when bacteria or sunlight get on the skin.

When (after what time) can you do makeup

The regeneration time of the skin is individual for each and is approximately 7-10 days. After this period, the skin will remain reddish for a while, but it is already allowed to apply makeup. And active exercises are allowed to be carried out only after 3-4 weeks, after complete healing of the skin. You can go to work in 2 weeks,

Laser skin resurfacing: before and after photos

This modern cosmetological procedure for cleansing the dermis of the face is gaining popularity every year among all segments of the population of different age categories and wealth, since it is highly effective and does not harm the body.

But since this method also has a number of contraindications, the decision to undergo treatment should be made on the basis of the doctor's recommendations.

Videos about laser face resurfacing

Laser face resurfacing before, during and after:

The author shares his experience on face resurfacing: