Lamination and strengthening of nails at home. Tools and instructions

Lamination and strengthening of nails is an opportunity to always have beautiful, well-groomed hands. The means to achieve this are simple and affordable, they are used in nail salons and at home.

Nail lamination procedure

Healthy, beautiful nails are one of the conditions for a calm and happy life. Nails - horny plates on the fingers and toes, cover the nerve endings of the extremities, create the completeness of the external appearance. It is important to keep them clean, to protect them from harmful environmental influences.

The procedure of lamination or sealing of nails, that is, applying a thin protective film to their surface, helps to strengthen the nail plate, helps to preserve its health, and performs a decorative function.

Nails are exposed to significant stress - winter frosts, hot and cold water, various detergents, which are not always gentle. It is also important to have a balanced diet, overall health, and a sufficient intake of vitamins.

Decorative cosmetics - varnishes, enamels, means for their removal, may not be of high quality, aggressive. Hand care involves keeping them clean, regular softening with creams, oils and other means. You need to pay attention to the composition of the creams - it's good if the annotation indicates: "for hands and nails."

Conventional hygiene products are not enough for nail plates. You should use special means that perform not only a decorative, but also a protective function.

Lamination of nails is a common manicure procedure, the purpose of which is to tidy up the hands and nail plates. Its peculiarity is that the coating - biogel, wax or special varnish stays on the plate for a long time - more than 3 weeks... An even glossy layer does not scratch, smoothes possible irregularities and defects of the nail.

Who is nail lamination suitable for?

Nail lamination is suitable for almost everyone, hiding the irregularities of the nail plates, restoring dehydrated, weakened for various reasons. High-quality materials and adherence to the technology of the procedure are the key to smooth, beautiful, strong nails.

Experts say that properly performed sealing eliminates the influence of bad ecology, prevents some diseases and stratification of the horny plate. In the case of a lamination process that has already begun, the gel binds and stops its development.

For people engaged in manual labor, for example, sorting fruits and vegetables, cleaning, working with metal, wood, nails break off. An uneven edge, burrs not cut in time, damage to the cuticle cause inconvenience, sometimes pain, although the nail is healthy in general.Lamination allows you to seal the edge, makes the nail flexible, and helps to avoid breakage, scratches and burrs.

The length of the nail does not matter - lamination is indicated for all lengths and types of nails, both women and men need it.

On request, the nails can be covered with a colored film or decorated artistically. Nail design is a separate direction of manicure art. You can design one or several fingers using not only colored varnishes, but also rhinestones, pictures, small decor.

Advantages and disadvantages of nail lamination

Lamination is a fairly new procedure in the art of manicure and naturally raises many questions. It is important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of the new product in order to decide for yourself whether you need to laminate your nails.

The benefits include:

• cosmetic and health-improving effect;
• lack of discomfort, pain during the procedure;
• keeping nails neat and attractive for a long time;
• smoothing irregularities, hiding defects in the nail plate;
• protection from harmful environmental influences;
• the beneficial effect of the natural ingredients of varnishes and gels on the horny material of the nails;
• binding the nail layers and preventing their delamination;
• using a boost gel as a base for coating with regular varnish;

The disadvantages are the complexity of applying and removing gel polish at home, the relative high cost of materials and the entire procedure.

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Types of lamination

Lamination and strengthening of nails with products with a high content of natural products is performed in various ways.

Manicurists distinguish three types of sealing:

• biogel;
• wax;
• polishing.

When performing any type, special synthetic products are used, prepared on a natural basis. Lamination does not harm the living nail plate, allowing it to breathe, remain elastic for a long time, preventing the possibility of mechanical damage to chips and scratches.

Biogel lamination

The most common and acceptable way of nail lamination is the application of biogel. Experts say that biogel does not harm the nail plate, but strengthens it, binding the layers, while simultaneously providing nutrients.

The biogel contains teak resin. Teak has a smooth, velvety structure due to the high content of rubber and oils. Teak resin is non-allergenic, rich in proteins, minerals, has bactericidal properties, repels water.

Biogel is packaged in small labeled bottles, which makes it convenient for craftsmen and independent use. Under the influence of a UV lamp, the gel dries quickly, remaining elastic and imparting this property to the nail plate, does not crack even after two to three weeks and remains as neat and elegant as on the first day.

The need to update the coating, correct or replace it is dictated by the regrowth of the nail or the desire to change the design.

By itself, biogel is transparent and ideally suits as a base for any chosen style of nail plate design - classic, "French", gradient, "rainbow". It is possible to decorate with color, rhinestones, interspersed with small sparkles.

Remove biogel with a special solvent without injuring the nail. Regular application of biogel will provide a lasting effect - healthy, beautiful shiny nails always.

Wax lamination

Polishing (sealing) the nail plates with wax is one of the useful procedures that give your hands a well-groomed appearance and contribute to the health of nails. Rich in beta-carotene, minerals, useful resins, beeswax serves as the basis for a cosmetic cream. It is useful in the fight against flaking of the nail, its fragility, to strengthen the nail plate.

The salon procedure does not require much time and is quite effective, especially if it is used regularly. At the end of the wax lamination, a thin wax layer is fixed with a special compound, ensuring the prolongation of its action. A thin, almost invisible and imperceptible wax film levels the surface of the plate, protects it from heat and cold, and accidental damage.

Nowadays, methods of wax sealing at home have been developed, which significantly reduces the cost of the procedure.

The current composition is prepared on a water basis. Required Ingredients:

• boiled or distilled water;
• beeswax;
• vitamin oil for nails and cuticles.

All components are sold in pharmacies, and oil can be made by mixing liquid vitamins A, E (1 capsule each) with the same amount of castor oil. You can use a different formulation or take a ready-made emollient nutrient.

Note! The composition of essential or vitamin oil has different effects on the nail plate. To strengthen it, you need lavender, ylang-ylang, bergamot, and in case of stratification - cedar, patchouli, pine oil, the same bergamot.

Directly sealing with wax is rubbing wax cream with gentle massaging movements into the nail plate.

The sequence is as follows:

• holes;
• circuit;
• middle of the plate;
• free edge.

Then polish the nail with a suede buff and cool the fingertips in cold water to completely harden the wax film and fix the effect.

It is not recommended to apply varnish, enamel immediately after the wax procedure - let your nails rest for ten days. Smooth, even nails require no other coating. It is advisable to repeat the procedure two to three times.

Lamination with polish

Lamination and strengthening of nails with nutritious products, without the use of synthetic varnishes, gels, can be carried out by polishing. A strange name is polish, nothing more than a specific manicure tool for polishing nails, giving them shine by rubbing in creams or suspensions.

Polisher is one of the types of suede buffs for polishing. Neat, straight and smooth nails do not need to be coated with colored varnish.

Polishing can be successfully performed at home, having free time and special tools - nail files and a buff polisher. You will need both nail oil and cuticles. There should be several files with different coatings. The abrasive material, glued to the file, is intended for cutting the corners of the nail and removing dead particles from its surface.

They begin work with a coarse-grained file, processing the entire plate, giving it the desired shape. Then the remaining irregularities are smoothed out with a finer fraction. The last stage - the actual polishing, is performed with the smallest, velvet fraction. The procedure is completed with a buff - a special velvet nail file-polisher.

After polishing, it is advisable to rub nourishing oil into the fingertips and nail plates.

The best manufacturers of gel polish for nail lamination

Respectable manicure rooms, salons use cosmetic, decorative and care products of famous world brands. Priority is given to American companies Kodi Professional, Beauty Style, Italian Tertio, German Nano. However, a well-known brand does not always mean that a particular product - varnish, biogel, nail polish remover, gel, and other materials - were produced in the USA or Italy.

Factories producing cosmetics are scattered all over the world. For example, Kodi has manufacturing facilities in Korea, Beauty and Tertio in China. When purchasing a product, it is important to make sure that the brand is real. Here, the advantage of large hairdressing salons, beauty parlors, whose representatives conclude direct contracts with manufacturers.

In cooperation with the German Nano Professional, Russian facilities produce more than 1,500 products for manicure and nail service. There are varnishes, medicinal cosmetics, colored gel varnishes, gel paints, disposable files of various grain sizes.

Russian RuNail Professional has been producing products of the highest quality for over 12 years, specializing, in particular, in products and materials for nail service.

The products of the Ukrainian company Hollywood Nails, which represent the trade brands Light Elegance, Color Club, SNS, Organic Keragen, Chemco, are also in steady demand.

Varieties of gel varnishes for nail lamination

Lamination and strengthening of nails, products for which are produced by well-known foreign and domestic firms, are performed with basic liquids - base and finishing. All these are the so-called boost gels containing keratin, which give shine or matte finish.

The rubber basecoat aims to strengthen brittlenail... For this, an ultra-thin keratin biogel is used.

The nails sealed with such a gel accept special decorative elements well, for example:

• pearl, mirror powder;
• rhombuses and hearts;
• mirror, holographic glitter (shiny dust);
• confetti sequins.

The convenience of working with this or that tool is also important. Its consistency and properties should ensure ease of application, an even thin layer should not spread over the nail, dry quickly in a special lamp, while maintaining elasticity for a long time.

A preliminary consultation with the masters helps to solve many problems of nails, to choose their design. Experienced manicure masters determine the need to use one or another type of varnish, gel, they are able to create small masterpieces on each nail.

The result of nail lamination

Nail lamination or sealing is a procedure for giving nails a healthy, attractive appearance. Neat, without damage, detachments, chips, long, or not very, as if only manicured marigolds remain so for a month.

Manicure and laminating, made by the salon master, allows you to forget about possible troubles with your nails. There is no need to renew the coating every three to four days, hide your hands from hot water or ordinary detergents - they will not disturb the beauty of the manicure.

Keratin, rubber gels restore the health of the nail plate, preserve its flexibility and elasticity.

Necessary materials and tools for nail lamination

No manicure procedure can be performed without special tools and materials. The table gives a short list of them.

Each item of the above list includes an unlimited number of items. For example, you need at least three abrasive files - coarse-grained, medium- and fine-grained. Buff is also desirable not one.

Basecoat and topcoat products consist of one, two or more components. When choosing a drying lamp, it is advisable to focus on its versatility and choose the maximum required power. To harden the varnish layer and dry it properly, you need a 36 watt UV lamp with a timer.

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How to prepare your nails for lamination?

When planning to carry out lamination of nails, you should calculate the time so that shortly before it you will perform a hygienic manicure. The rules of manicure are quite simple, you can put your hands in order at home.

Lamination and strengthening of nails, products for this procedure in the salon meet the requirements. A visit to the salon is preferable, an experienced craftswoman will carefully handle her hands, clean and align the nail plate using special tools and manicure techniques. Compliance with antiseptic rules is also important. First of all, a step-by-step processing of the plate is carried out.

The first stage involves:

• disinfection of hands with an antiseptic;
• cleaning the plate and cuticle from dirt;
• if necessary, align the plate;
• light fingertip massage to stimulate blood circulation;
• treatment with nourishing serums, selected individually, depending on the health and needs of the nail.

The second stage is softening the cuticle in a saline solution or with a cuticle softener, remover.

Note! When softening cuticles in a soapy or saline solution, with or without aromatic oils, make sure the liquid is warm, but not hot! Hot water will steam up the skin unnecessarily, and the manicure will turn out to be sloppy after drying.

It is more convenient to use a remover - lotion or cream that softens the skin. It is evenly applied to the bases of all nails and plastic, and in less than a minute you can start removing dead cells. An orange stick, scraper, or nail clippers are good for this procedure.

The hygienic procedure is completed by the design of the edge and corners of the nail, light polishing with a buff and rubbing into the plate and oils.

Pros of nail lamination in the salon

The market for decorative cosmetics and skin, hair, and nail care products is full of products of various quality. Reputable hairdressing salons purchase only certified varnishes, gels, serums, which speaks in favor of visiting proven workshops.

Hairdressing salons and manicure rooms are specially created for tidying up hair, hands, nails. Salon specialists attend relevant courses, constantly improve their qualifications, get acquainted with new products in their field.

An experienced, competent craftsman creates a calm, friendly atmosphere, offers gentle methods and means for caring for hands and feet, performs the work carefully, observing the technology and safety rules.

How to laminate your nails at home: step by step instructions

The procedure for lamination of nails can be carried out independently without resorting to the services of a hairdressing salon. It is enough to follow a certain sequence of actions and perform them carefully.

1. Preparation of nail plates - hygienic manicure, shaping, degreasing.
2. Application of the first, base layer of bio or synthetic gel, drying each nail in a LED or UV lamp, respectively 36 sec. or 2 min.
3. Applying a second layer of gel and drying again one nail at a time in a lamp.
4. Securing the protective layer with varnish or gel varnish, followed by drying.

Then you can cover your nails with one or two colored layers, decorate them. If the coating remains colorless, the nails are polished to a shine with a buff. Home lamination is complicated by the obligatory presence of an LED or UV lamp, the ability to handle the right and left hands equally well. You also need to purchase the necessary tools, materials, and have the skills to perform manicure.

How much does nail lamination in salon and at home cost?

Contacting a salon to perform a manicure and, in particular, lamination of the nail plate, remains preferable from the point of view of the skill of the craftsmen, the quality and variety of tools and materials. However, it should be noted that this procedure is not cheap.It is sometimes easier and cheaper, at least at first glance, to laminate your nails at home.

You can make a rough estimate of the costs and risks of the entire cycle according to the price list of the salon and household costs.

The minimum list of instruments and tools includes more than a dozen items. Consumables should be added - napkins, baths, emollients, antiseptics and the skill of the master.

The cost of the procedure in Moscow salons ranges from 400 to 1200 rubles, depending on the class of the cabin and the volume of services, the withdrawal is about 300 rubles. The same from a home master will cost half the price, and if done independently, it will cost three times.

Contacting the salon guarantees compliance with hygiene rules and technology. Turning to a home craftsman, you should be sure of his high qualifications, the ability, if necessary, to recognize the problems of the nail plate, to carry out preventive or therapeutic procedures.

How often should nail lamination be done?

The lamination procedure is considered not so much decorative as protective and restorative, the coating adheres well to the plate for 3 - 4 or more weeks. There is no need to remove biogel earlier than it loses its attractiveness due to nail regrowth or mechanical damage.

With proper lamination, the coating should be changed no more than once a month. Experienced manicurists advise to take a short, no more than a week, break after 3 - 4 months. During these short vacations, it is useful to carry out prevention, rubbing nourishing creams into your fingertips, arrange salt baths with the addition of lemon juice on your nails.

You can carry out a course of renewal with one of the special tools, for example, Evelin Nail Therapy or any other. The goal is to regenerate and strengthen the nail plate tired from the period of continuous coating or after gel polish. No matter how gentle and useful biogels are, the surface of the nail was covered with a fairly dense layer.

Removal and correction of lamination

If it is necessary to remove the laminate, it is better to do it in a salon. Correctly performed sealing of the nail plate cannot be removed with conventional nail polish removers, for this there are special solvents and technology.

Usually, biogel is removed in the following sequence:

• cutting off the top layer of the coating to open access to the base;
• applying cotton sponges moistened with a special tool on each prepared nail;
• fix the sponges with special caps or foil;
• after 10 - 15 minutes. remove the caps and remove the softened biogel with manicure tweezers or other suitable instrument.

After the removal procedure, before the next coating, it is good to nourish the nail plates with serum and fruit oils. Sometimes it becomes necessary to correct the lamination layer - chips, scratches, nail regrowth and exposure of the nail socket.

There are two ways to adjust the coverage:

1. Clean the nail with a buff, degrease and apply an additional layer of biogel to the entire nail.
2. Close the problem area, seal it with some biogel, dry it and hide the line between old and new and cover with an abrasive file, polish with a buff.

Note! Coating nails with means of the Bost Gel line (Boost gel) is particularly durable and almost never requires correction.

Materials and means for lamination and strengthening of nails must have a natural base and effective properties of durability, quality and safety.

Author: Svetlana Khortova

Article design: Mila Friedan

Video about nail lamination

Nail lamination for 10 rubles: