Cosmetologist-esthetician is a specialist who performs simple cosmetic procedures that are not related to the violation of the skin. This field of activity is quite in demand in the beauty industry. Those wishing to master such work are advised to familiarize themselves with all the details and subtleties of the profession.
A cosmetologist-esthetician is a master who works in the beauty industry and uses an individual approach to each client. Professional cosmetics have all the knowledge in the field of cosmetology and are able to competently apply them in practice.
They can provide clients with the following range of services:
facial massage;
cosmetic manipulations of the skin in accordance with the type of skin;
correction of various shortcomings;
procedures that slow down the aging process;
makeup and manicure;
eyelash and eyebrow extension;
biochemistry.
A qualified specialist will emphasize all the advantages of the client's appearance, and also remove or hide flaws.
History of the profession
Cosmetologists appeared a long time ago, they only called them - healers. They treated skin diseases with various mixtures, which they smeared on problem areas. When medicine became more popular and in demand, then a branch of dermatology appeared.
In the twentieth century, cosmetology separated from dermatology, specialists in this industry began to deal with skin problems, and cosmeticians-aesthetists went from cosmetologists. In Russia, the profession appeared in the 90s of the last century.
Spheres of activity of a specialist
The field of activity of this specialist is directly related to the complex of works to renew and improve the skin of the face and human body.
Facial care is divided into 2 main types:
Without violating the integrity of the skin (massage, ear piercing, various masks, removing unwanted hair, working with eyelashes and eyebrows);
Violating the skin (plastic (contour), various types of injections, laser procedures, chemical peeling).
The esthetist has the right to engage in procedures that belong to the first type, that is, without disturbing the skin. The second type of work is carried out by a cosmetologist who has a medical education.
Professional responsibilities
All procedures performed by an aesthetic cosmetologist can be divided into 2 types: face and body skin care.
Procedures performed by a facial specialist:
facial massage (cosmetic, medical);
manual cleansing;
hardware cleaning;
preparation and application of masks;
removal of unwanted facial hair;
work with eyelashes and eyebrows;
permanent tattoo.
Body treatments:
modeling massage (getting rid of cellulite, cosmetic and medical);
removal of body hair;
limbs (feet, hands) skin care;
various wraps;
body cosmetology using apparatus.
The specialist must also:
keep a record of your clients;
collect information about the health of customers and enter it into cards;
determine the exact problem and develop, together with the client, the procedure for carrying out the procedures;
be aware of the client's possible allergies.
The visiting card of a specialist is his appearance. After all, exactly how the cosmetologist himself looks can prove his professionalism to the client.
How to become an aesthetic cosmetologist?
Cosmetologist-esthetician is a popular and demanded profession. To master it, first of all, you need to go through training. For this, you can choose short-term courses, and, if desired, long-term training. Courses are a pretty quick way to get the profession you want. The training is different everywhere, but the main focus is on the practical part.
For those who want to master the profession as best as possible, you should choose a longer training, where special attention is paid to all the details of cosmetology, such training is also suitable for completely newbies. Some courses include an extended program in which students are provided with basic knowledge of medicine.
Before deciding to become an aesthetic cosmetologist, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the data presented in the table:
Personal qualities that a specialist should have
The master, as a professional, needs to know
Cosmetologist - an esthetician must be able to
cleanliness and neat appearance, this will promote trust on the part of customers
head and neck anatomy
determine, without errors, skin types and offer the client all kinds of diagnostic methods
sociability
features of the skin of a person (adult, child, man, woman)
work with special tools (equipment)
ability to find an individual approach to each client
age-related skin changes
correctly prepare various masks, observe all proportions
the desire to help a person
symptoms of skin diseases and how to treat them
observe safety precautions
the ability to contain conflicts.
methods of applying and removing cosmetics
if necessary, provide first aid to the client
the ability to select the necessary techniques.
determine the exact indications and contraindications for the procedures
keep all documentation correctly
striving for self-improvement
properties and composition of all drugs used
hard work
how to disinfect tools and workplace
Do I need a higher medical education
To build a career as a cosmetologist, you need a medical education, and a higher one. This is almost 7 years of persistent and difficult training. When a person does not have the opportunity to receive such an education, then one can become a cosmetologist-aesthetic.
A cosmetician-esthetician does not need a higher education as a doctor; he can work without it.
Cosmetologist esthetician. How to master a profession.
This specialist does not make diagnoses and, moreover, does not treat them, he deals with simple beauty procedures. Cosmetics customers are people who do not have serious skin problems, or rather, diseases associated with the skin. They only need cosmetic correction.
The duration of training for a cosmetologist-esthetician directly depends on the desire of the future specialist.
This could be:
regular courses - 3-6 months;
long courses - 6-12 months;
training in an educational institution on the course "Applied aesthetics" - 3.5 - 4 years.
If you want to continue to carry out your activities not only at home, but also abroad, then you need to undergo additional training according to the ITEC or CIDESCO standard. Such studies will take another 3-6 months, but you can combine basic courses and additional training at the same time.
Directions, specialties and educational institutions by training profile
To get a job in an ordinary salon, ordinary courses will be enough, but if there is a desire to work in more prestigious institutions, then you need to know that in such places they often require a medical degree.
It will be enough to get an education in the specialty - a nurse.
This can be done in secondary specialized educational institutions, for example, at the Medical College of the First Moscow State University named after I.M. Sechenov, which is located in the capital. If the future specialist is from another city, then it is necessary to see which educational institutions are nearby.
Even if there is no medical education, it is possible to unlearn to become a cosmetician, but for this you must also choose a suitable educational institution.
For example, it could be:
College of Innovative Technologies and Service "Galaxy"... Those who wish can enter here on the basis of the 9th and 11th grades. The cost of full-time education is 50 thousand rubles, per year, 40 thousand rubles, evening training costs a year. Admission to college is carried out according to the average mark of the certificate, special attention is paid to such a subject as chemistry. This educational institution has its own laboratory, which allows you to hone your knowledge in practical classes. The college also provides 29 weeks of practice in beauty salons.
Moscow Institute of Restorative Medicine... Here you can study to be an aesthetic cosmetologist by taking courses in aesthetic cosmetology. The full course lasts 144 hours, its cost is 28,500 rubles, but it is worth noting that there are often discounts, which allows you to save on training. In this institution, training is conducted by famous cosmetology teachers. Here you can get the most basic knowledge. Also, all cosmetics for students are provided free of charge, and during their studies, students can attend various master classes of the best cosmetologists and companies.
It is necessary to choose the place of study yourself, but it is recommended to rely on the reviews and popularity of this or that institution.
What positions can beauticians-aesthetists work?
A cosmetologist - an esthetician is a master who can carry out his activities in SPA centers, beauty salons and even in fitness clubs if they do not have a medical license.
If desired, such a specialist can easily get a job as a salesperson-consultant in cosmetics stores, a sales representative for cosmetic products, as well as a distributor or manufacturer of various products. Those who have no desire to work for someone, if possible, can work for themselves.
For example, at home or in a salon for renting a workplace, as well as opening your own beauty salon. However, before starting your own business, it is better to gain experience.
How much do cosmetic estheticians earn?
The salary of a cosmetologist-esthetician depends directly on his education and experience. If you have a medical diploma, then, accordingly, it becomes possible to perform some procedures that cosmetics cannot perform, which means that there is an opportunity for more earnings. The exact size of the salary for cosmetics is difficult to name, in each region it is different.
If you look at the statistics of salaries that employers provide in job advertisements, then the average salary of a cosmetician-esthetician is 59,000 rubles.
How much do cosmetologists-aesthetists earn per month on average in large cities of Russia:
Moscow, St. Petersburg, Krasnodar - 25-50 thousand rubles;
Sochi - 25-40 thousand rubles;
Novokuznetsk - 55 - 70 thousand rubles.
However, these figures show the average salary of specialists who have at least little experience and an established client base. A novice master with no experience will be offered a salary of 15-20 thousand rubles. and possibly a percentage of the work done. Masters with extensive experience can receive large sums.
How to build a career
Moving up the career ladder, you can start with the assistant beautician and reach the cosmetic esthetician. Having gained experience working in the beauty industry, you should start thinking about your own business, that is, about opening your own salon or studio.
If it is not possible to open your own business, then with a great desire and high-quality work performed, you can grow to the manager of a beauty salon or a whole network of salons. An esthetician can also work in several directions at once, for example, eyelash extensions and procedures for the face and body.
Some people study areas such as visage or manicure, which ultimately allows them to achieve great results in their careers. In addition to building careers in salons, aestheticians can work in various institutions in the beauty industry, for example, as a teacher on courses for beauticians or serve clients by consulting them on cosmetics.
If you have an additional diploma (ITEC or CIDESCO), then you can try to build a career abroad, for example, in the field of SPA procedures.
The beauty industry is becoming more and more popular every year. Women want to look well-groomed and beautiful, for this they visit all possible beauty salons. Recently, men have also begun to actively monitor their appearance, which means that there will always be work for an aesthetic cosmetologist.
However, such a specialist must love his work, so it is worth weighing all the pros and cons, assessing your desire and only then, if a person nevertheless understands that this profession is for him, begin to master the work of cosmetics.
The profession of cosmetologist-aesthetist is becoming more and more in demand in the modern world.
This is a type of activity that not only generates income, but also improves the appearance of clients and the master himself, making people happier. Practically any person who strives for beauty and has a great desire to make other people beautiful can master such work, with some effort.
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