How to cure scabby dandruff, dry skin, seborrhea with baking soda, paint, onions, tea tree oil

Dandruff is one of the major hair problems. Many people have been trying to get rid of it for a long time, not even knowing how to properly and quickly cure dandruff on the head, what factors are the cause of its occurrence.

Dandruff reasons

Dandruff occurs due to impaired functionality of the sebaceous glands. Sebum production can either decrease or increase. The inflammatory process of the epidermis of the head is usually accompanied by a change in the composition of sebum at the chemical level.

The main causes of the problem:

• fungus Malassezia Furfur / Pityrosporum Ovale;
• psoriasis;
• eczema;
• dermatitis of contact origin;
• diseases that contribute to the appearance of dandruff: cardiovascular, disruption of the gastrointestinal tract, Parkinson's disease.

Most often, dandruff occurs in people:

• old age;
• having oily skin and hair;
• improper hair care.

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Types of seborrhea

You can find out how to cure dandruff on the head by determining its type. Seborrhea is divided into 3 types according to the type of scalp.

Oily seborrhea occurs more often in women under 30. Often a companion of this ailment is vegetative neurosis. Also during adolescence, during puberty, there may be an increased secretion of sebum on the face and hair, which also causes seborrhea.

Such an age-related change is considered the norm and is called the physiological form of the disease. In men, long-term treatment of the disease can cause alopecia (baldness).

Treat oily type of dandruff in this way:

• medicines;
• special shampoos;
• getting rid of bad habits;
• selection of the right food;
• taking essential vitamins;
• physiotherapy.

Dry type of seborrhea is characterized by low secretion of fat by skin cells. Because of this, an abundant amount of scales appears on the hair. The main reasons for its occurrence are: stress, lifestyle changes, low immunity, unhealthy diet.

This shortens the natural exfoliation cycle of dead cells. Dry dandruff is a symptom of brittle and dry hair. They become thinner, begin to fall out and split.

The skin becomes more irritated and sensitive. Often it begins to itch and become covered with a thick layer of scales. Causes dry seborrhea fungus Pityosporum ovale.

Treatment can be long and consist of a set of actions:

• food enriched with vitamins and minerals;
• vitamin complex;
• hormones;
• fungus remedies;
• medicines - ointments;
• special shampoos.

Mixed seborrhea combines the symptoms of oily and dry dandruff at the same time. It can spread to the face area. Some areas are covered with a greasy film and peel, and some are prone to dry seborrhea.

It is necessary to treat seborrhea of ​​any type under the supervision of a trichologist, since it is initially necessary to identify the root cause of the appearance of dandruff. For therapy, all methods are used that are suitable for the treatment of both oily and dry types of seborrhea.

Effective medicated anti-dandruff shampoos

To cure dandruff on the scalp, you can use special means in the form of hair rinses and shampoos.

They should include medicinal components: ketoconazole, bifonazole, tar, salicylic acid.

1. Nizoral - the shampoo contains the active substance ketoconazole, an antimycotic substance designed to reduce dandruff. The shampoo is considered one of the most effective. It can be used in the fight against pityriasis versicolor on the scalp, liquid and thick seborrhea. It enhances local immunity, protecting the integument from the penetration of other dangerous microorganisms. You need to use shampoo while washing your hair, leaving the applied product for 5 minutes. Then it is washed off with warm water.
2. Algopix - the preparation contains tar and salicylic acid. In addition to a well-pronounced antifungal effect, it also has an antibacterial effect. Salicylic acid thoroughly removes fat from the skin and strands - the main breeding ground for the fungus. Apply the correct amount of the product to damp hair and scalp and leave for 10 minutes. Rinse it off with warm water, rinsing thoroughly.
3. Sulsena - the main component of the drug is selenium disulfide. Its action is aimed at normalizing the functionality of the sebaceous glands, and the reproduction cycle of epidermal cells. It promotes timely cell maturation and normal exfoliation. The active ingredient reduces the ability of a fungal infection to grow and spread. Soak the shampoo on your hair for 3 minutes.

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Anti-dandruff drugs

Sulfuric ointment - sulfuric acid in the composition:

• relieves irritation;
• disinfects;
• removes dryness;
• kills a fungal infection.

It is necessary to apply the ointment within 1 week, applying it to the scalp for 5 minutes. After that, the drug is washed off with warm water. To get the desired result, you should not use balms, masks and conditioners before carrying out a therapeutic procedure.

Sulsen paste - selenium disulfide in the composition:

• restores the proper functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• removes inflammatory processes;
• fights against the cause of seborrhea.

For 1 application, a small amount of paste (about a teaspoon) is sufficient. After shampooing, the ointment is spread over the hair roots. The holding time is 20 minutes. Rinse your head well with warm running water.

Salicylic ointment is an effective remedy for fungal dandruff. The main active ingredient is salicylic acid. It kills the spores of the pathogenic fungus and prevents it from multiplying. Additionally, the substance removes excessive sebum production and slightly dries the skin. The pores are cleaned and disinfected under the influence of the ointment.

The application of the ointment is quite simple: a thin layer of the preparation is applied to dry skin. This should be done in 30 minutes. before shampooing. Experts recommend washing out the ointment with a specialized fungus shampoo.

During the application of the product, a burning sensation may occur, if it intensifies, the ointment must be washed off. If such a reaction appears, it may be a sign of an allergy, then the use of salicylic ointment should be abandoned.

Zinc ointment. Zinc disinfects, soothes and dries. Inflammatory lesions disappear, the skin begins to heal. Apply to dry skin for 30-40 minutes. Washed off with warm water. For best results, you can add special essential oils that have a beneficial effect on the hair.

Anti-dandruff oil wraps

How to cure dandruff on the head has been known for a long time and oils have been used for this. They help restore the health of the hair by nourishing the follicles with essential vitamins. They work well in the fight against fungus, so they are used to treat dandruff.

Oils are better suited:

• castor;
• sea ​​buckthorn;
• burdock;
• linseed.

You can use them 2 times a week. The duration of the course is 2 months. The procedure itself is easy: oil is rubbed into the scalp. Then they wrap her up. Rinse off the oil thoroughly using a regular shampoo.

Head massage

Head massage:

• improves blood circulation;
• restores the work of skin cells;
• improves well-being.

The duration of the massage does not take more than 15 minutes. Trichologists advise using this method 2 times a week. Massage should be done before shampooing - it stimulates the production of sebum and leads to rapid hair pollution.

Correct massage technique

Start the massage from the back of the head, placing the thumbs on the neck at the edge of the hair. They should touch, and the rest of the fingers, placed behind the ears, smoothly move up.

The following movements allow you to warm up the skin - smooth stroking of the head without pressure on it. With your fingers apart, you need to move in a circle, trying to cover the entire area of ​​the head. Hands should rest on thumbs. Having placed the pads of the fingers on the head, you need to make pushing movements. The massage ends with a relaxing head stroke.

Darsonval for dandruff

This method provides high-quality and long-lasting results in the fight against dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. Darsonvalization improves the metabolism of epidermal cells and restores the acid-base balance. As a result of this effect, the skin becomes less irritated, peeling and itching disappear.

A special nozzle-electrode has the shape of a comb for combing. It affects the skin while smoothly passing it over the head. To make the result more tangible, specialists apply cocktails with medicinal components (with antifungal, healing, nutritional effects) on the patient's head.

The duration of the procedure is 5-15 minutes. The course includes daily use of darsonval for 10-25 days. Sessions can be held 1 time in 2 days.

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Homemade anti-dandruff masks

At home, you can fight dandruff by applying masks.

A mask based on marshmallow oil and seeds has a calming, healing effect:

1. 2 tbsp seeds are poured with 10 tbsp. vegetable oils (olive, sunflower).
2. Within 2 hours, the mixture is kept in a water bath.
3. Warm oil is rubbed into the hair roots, wrapped in a film and a towel.
4. After 30 min. it is washed off with shampoo.

You need to wrap once a week. After 10-12 procedures, take a break for 1 month. and repeat the course again.

A mask based on olive oil and lemon juice helps to combat severe seborrhea. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon into a bowl, add 4 tbsp. oil from olives, and heated in a water bath. Apply the product warm to dry skin before shampooing. An hour later, it is washed off with warm water and shampoo.

Anti-dandruff salt

Salt has an active antiseptic effect, so it is used in the fight against dandruff.

Additionally, it helps:

• peel off dead cells of the epidermis faster;
• normalize the production of sebum;
• stimulate hair growth;
• inhibit the balding process.

Salt is used in different ways, adding to masks or making compresses, scrubs. More often it is rubbed into the scalp. This is done on slightly damp hair 3 minutes before washing or after hygiene procedures on the roots already slightly dried with a towel. Then the salt is rinsed with warm running water.

Having increased intracranial pressure, it is worth making masks or compresses more carefully, listening to your own well-being. Also, experts advise against using salt when there are wounds on the skin.

Apple cider vinegar remedy

Apple cider vinegar contains a large number of nutrients, which, due to low acidity, penetrate into the hair follicle. It has a bactericidal effect and actively fights fungus.

How to cure dandruff on the head with vinegar tell experts. It can be used in lotions, homemade masks, or as a mouthwash.

The duration of the course is 10 days. The procedures are done every other day. The vinegar must be diluted with water. For rinsing after normal shampooing, dilute with 2 tbsp. apple cider vinegar in 200 ml of warm water. For a mask (for 40 min.) 1 tbsp. vinegar and 1 tbsp. burdock oil is combined with 2/3 cup of water and applied to the hair, wrapping it with a film. The mask is washed off with warm water.

Tar soap for dandruff

A small amount of birch tar in soap can kill bacteria and fungi, which are the main cause of dandruff. This component contains nutrients that are beneficial for the scalp. After using it correctly, the hair becomes firmer and stronger.

Foam the soap in your hands and rub the resulting foam into the scalp. It must be washed off after 2-3 minutes.

Another option is to wash your hair in a bowl of soapy water. The tar soap solution should not be very concentrated. The head is lowered into the basin so that the hair roots touch the water. Rub water into the skin in a circular motion for 3-5 minutes. Then the hair is washed and rinsed with water with a little vinegar or lemon juice.

You do not need to use tar soap often - it can cause irritation. Enough once a week for 1-2 months.

Onions from peeling skin on the head

Onions for dandruff and seborrhea have been used for a long time. The mask from it saturates the hair follicles with minerals, nutrients and vitamins.

For an onion mask, you need to take 2 tablespoons. ground onion through a meat grinder and add 1 tsp to it. alcohol. The resulting gruel must be rubbed into the hair roots, covered with a film and a towel. After an hour, the mixture is washed off.

Soda remedy

For this tool, you will need regular soda and water. A little diluted soda (4 tablespoons) is applied to the roots and rubbed. After 3 min. Wash off with cold water. This clears the scalp of dandruff and excess oil.

Black bread for dandruff

Black bread masks have an exceptional composition:

• alimentary fiber;
• starch;
• organic acids;
• complex of vitamins.

Hair after using brown bread becomes shiny and healthy. The hair follicles receive the necessary nutrition. The bread gently removes dandruff from the head.

To soften the crumb of bread, use boiled water, mineral water without gas, or decoctions of herbs:

• chamomile;
• nettle;
• calendula.

After softening, the bread is interrupted with a blender. Apply the mask after washing your hair and applying conditioner. Wrap your head with plastic and a terry towel. After 30-60 minutes. the composition is washed off, the hair is dried, combed out.

Garlic for flaking skin

Garlic is used as an effective remedy - it is able to cure dandruff on the head, improve and strengthen the hair structure, and prevent early graying. For wrapping, use finely grated garlic. The gruel is rubbed into the skin a few hours before washing the hair. After that, the head is wrapped in foil and a towel.

What not to do when scalp peeling

Experts advise to adhere to some recommendations:

• Do not use perfumed hair products. They can be irritating.
• Do not wash your hair more than once every 2 days.
• Don't use heavy conditioners that don't wash off well.
• Purchased masks must be used clearly according to the instructions, they must not be rubbed in unless indicated on the package.

Dandruff prevention

To prevent dandruff you need:

• choose the right food;
• boost immunity with vitamins and a healthy lifestyle;
• choose the most natural cosmetics for hair and their hygiene.

For frequent use, a mild shampoo is more suitable, containing components that normalize sebum secretion.

Among the home remedies for combating seborrhea and its prevention are:

1. Aspirin - 2 tab. dissolved in water until mushy. Then it is added to a portion of shampoo when shampooing.
2. Lemon juice and clay - lemon juice is added to cosmetic clay. You need to apply the product to the hair roots and their entire length. After 15–20 minutes. wash off the mask.

Seborrhea is a real problem not only for women, but also for men. Therefore, it is important to know how to properly and effectively cure dandruff on the head.

Adhering to certain rules, leading a healthy lifestyle, performing useful procedures, you can quickly get rid of the problem.

Video on how to get rid of dandruff

How to deal with dandruff:

We destroy dandruff:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aK3GbL8w_nI