How to strengthen nails with gel under gel polish. Which gels are better to use, how the procedure goes step by step. Instruction with photo

The modern beauty industry offers new materials for strengthening the nail plates. Among them is the gel, which is considered safe, does not thin nails, in addition, this material looks natural. The gel base is suitable for both decorative elements and gel polish.

Why the procedure is useful

Natural marigolds are prone to brittleness, lamination, so manicurists recommend strengthening them with gel.

This procedure is useful for the following reasons:

1. The nail plate does not deteriorate, on the contrary, under the action of the gel it thickens and straightens out.
2. Not only the marigolds receive care, but also the cuticle, since the trimmed manicure procedure is carried out less often.
3. The nails look natural, the gel reinforcement keeps the natural shape of the plate.

This procedure can be done both in the salon and at home, if you have the necessary knowledge and tools for this (experience will come with time).

Advantages and disadvantages of nail gel coating

The material in question is widely used in beauty salons, as it has the following advantages:

• marigolds become strong, it is difficult to break them when hitting hard objects;
• the material does not allow them to delaminate, retains the structure of the plates;
• the plates become smooth, shiny, neat;
• manicure stays beautiful longer, does not require daily correction.

Among the shortcomings, experts note that the strengthening has its own service life: the procedure performed will last for 2-3 weeks (it all depends on the individual characteristics of the nails and the rate of their growth), then you need to make a correction: the gel grows with the nails, which makes the manicure not aesthetic ...

Hence the second drawback: the correction takes as much time as the initial procedure. For an experienced craftsman - 1-1.5 hours, at home - 2-2.5 hours.

What is better to use gel or biogel to strengthen nails

Under gel polish, nail plates can be strengthened with both gel and biogel. These materials differ primarily in their composition, and they also have different effects on the treated areas.

Gel is a synthetic (artificial) material - a glass-like polymer that hardens under the action of a UV lamp. Biogel is a natural remedy - a rubber polymer, very elastic and easy to use.

Biogel is used to heal marigolds, it has a positive effect on them and does not spoil them at all. When using this material, it is not required to wash down the plates, it is applied in a thin layer, retains the natural elasticity of the nail, does not chip. Biogel lasts no more than 2 weeks, it is removed with acetone-containing liquid.

The gel has more possibilities: it can also be used for extension, if there is a desire to change the length of the nails. This material lasts longer, however, due to the lack of elasticity, it is prone to chips and cracks, does not require complete removal before correction. It does not have healing properties, although it helps to thicken the natural plate.

Contraindications for strengthening nails with gel

Strengthening nails with gel (under gel polish or other coating) requires taking into account the following contraindications:

• the presence of fungal infections of the nail plates and skin;
• the presence of cracks, open wounds in the area of ​​using the gel;
• the presence of an allergic reaction to the components of the agent used;
• increased moisture in the skin of the hands;
• individual rejection of the material in question by the body.

In addition, it is necessary to take into account the general condition of the body, since with the following factors, the helium coating may not adhere well, flake off and break:

• diabetes;
• circulatory disorders;
• hormonal disruptions;
• taking antibiotics;
• chemotherapy.

Sudden stressful situations, expecting a baby or feeding him can also cause the gel to not hold for the prescribed 3 weeks.

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Materials and tools

In order to carry out the strengthening procedure efficiently, it is recommended to stock up on the necessary tools and materials.

For the preparation of marigolds and manicure, you will need the following:

• nail file, buff (help to give the desired shape, level the surface of the plates);
• orange or metal stick (pushes back the cuticle);
• remover (used for unedged manicure) or nippers (for classic manicure).

To apply helium coating, you need to purchase the following:

• only gel (if it is single-phase), gel + base + finish (if the product is three-phase) or biogel;
• primer to remove excess fat (acid-free is suitable for normal marigolds, acidic - for wet ones);
• thick synthetic brush (used to apply the material);
• UV lamp (to dry each layer).

Means for design are chosen taking into account what was conceived: it can be gel polish, rubbing, decorative elements, sparkles.

Preparing nails

Before the strengthening procedure, nails must be processed, which, firstly, will allow you to perform a high-quality manicure, and secondly, it will provide your hands with a well-groomed, aesthetic look. Experts distinguish between three main types of manicure: classic (edged), European (unedged), hardware.

Classic manicure involves the removal of the cuticle with special nippers, while it is first pushed back and then removed. Before the hand procedure, it is recommended to make a bath, which will soften rough skin and simplify the entire manicure process.

European manicure involves the removal of kutile with the help of a special softening agent - a remover. The procedure goes as follows: first, a remover is applied, and after a while the softened cuticle is shifted with an orange stick.

Hardware manicure is the most gentle, with its help they remove not only the cuticle, but also give the plates the desired shape. Such a device can be bought in specialized stores, it includes all the necessary attachments and instructions for use.

Next, they give the nails the desired shape: square, almond-shaped, rounded or sharp. At the same time, it is recommended to drive with a file in one direction, so the plates are less injured. In order for the gel to fix well, the nails are treated with a soft buff, while you should not overdo it, the plate should not be too thin.

The last step in the preparation of marigolds is to degrease them with a special composition, such a procedure will also help the gel to solidify. After removing excess shine, do not touch the nail plates. If biogel is used for the strengthening procedure, then experts do not recommend polishing the marigolds with a buff, it is enough only to degrease them.

Strengthening nails with gel. Instructions

Strengthening nails under gel polish using gel can be carried out with a single-phase or three-phase tool.If the tool is single-phase, then only this gel is applied to the prepared nail plates, if it is three-phase, then three different means are used: base, constructor and finish.

Specialists pay attention to other necessary conditions:

• in order for the gel coating to last longer, it is not recommended to use any moisturizer for the skin of the hands before the procedure;
• if a bath was made before processing the plates, then the strengthening procedure is best carried out the next day;
• a perfectly flat surface will help to achieve an additional tool - a rubber base;
• to avoid slopes and cracks, at each stage of strengthening, it is necessary to carefully seal the end of the marigold.

The most important thing is that the result is pleasing to the eye, and the manicure lasts at least 3 weeks, the following three mandatory steps should be followed.

Step 1: base

Base is a transparent material from which the strengthening procedure begins. Apply the product with a thick synthetic brush in a thin layer. The base is dried in a lamp, the exposure time is from 30 s to 1 min (this depends on the quality of the lamps used and the manufacturer of the material).

If a single-phase product is used, then the gel is also applied in a thin layer and dried in a lamp.

Step 2: base layer

When the base dries up, they begin to work with the main layer, it is also called building or sculptural. Since the process of changing the shape and length of the nail is not provided for during strengthening, the product is applied quite tightly, but not in a greasy layer.

In this case, the gel should not be fixed on the cuticle and lateral ridges, which may further lead to peeling and chipping of the material. If the product nevertheless gets on the areas close to the nail, then it should be removed with a cotton swab dipped in a degreaser. Drying the sculptural layer in the lamp.

Step 3: finish

Top Coat is the last, finishing layer. Before applying it, you need to make sure that the previous layers lay flat, if this is not the case, then it is worth making sawdust of an unevenly distributed material with a soft buff. The finish is also applied with a thick synthetic brush and polymerized in the lamp. The final touch is to remove the sticky layer (if any) with a special napkin.

The procedure ends with the application of gel polish or other coating. When choosing a gel polish, do not forget about the top coat, which will allow the product to last much longer.

Strengthening natural nails with biogel

Biogel can also be used as a base for gel polish, but this material is safer for nails, besides, it does not have a smell, therefore it is allowed for use by expectant and nursing mothers, allergy sufferers. Like helium coating, the material in question is single-phase and three-phase.

Strengthening nails with biogel is carried out according to the same scheme in three steps: the base is applied, then the main layer and the finish, each layer is dried in a lamp.

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How to remove artificial material

The material in question cannot be simply removed with nail polish remover. Experts recommend cutting off the gel, while a glass or metal file with notches will not work; it is better to use a buff with an abrasiveness of 100–150 grit, designed specifically for artificial materials.

It is necessary to cut down the helium coating carefully so as not to hurt the natural nail. The dust generated during the procedure should be periodically shaken off with a brush and wetted with liquid, then the layer of artificial material and natural coating will be clearly visible.

The cleaned nails are ground and polished, the surface is treated with a moisturizing component. The final touch is the application of a strengthening base.

If biogel was used as a basis for gel polish to strengthen nails, then it is removed with a special tool or ordinary acetone. Cotton pads are impregnated with the available liquid, applied to nails and wrapped with foil for 15–20 minutes. When the material has dissolved, it is carefully removed with tweezers. Then the plates are polished and lubricated with a nutrient.

You can strengthen natural nail plates using modern materials - gel or biogel. The procedure can be carried out both in the salon and at home, the main thing is to follow the instructions exactly, then beautiful marigolds will delight at least 3 weeks.

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