Hyaluronic acid - what it is, composition, benefits and harms, properties. Reviews of doctors, cosmetologists

Hyaluronic acid in injections, tablets or cosmetics is an integral part of modern basic skin care, as it retains moisture in the cells, which prevents the formation of wrinkles. Due to its high effectiveness, it has gained wide popularity and is used in many cosmetic products for rejuvenation.

Composition, benefits and harms

Hyaluronic acid or hyaluronate, in the composition of injections and cosmetics, is a real life-saver for women, which prevents the aging of skin cells. Experts say that 1 acid molecule is capable of holding about 500 water molecules around it.

To understand what hyaluronate is, it is worth considering its chemical composition. In fact, it is a complex polysaccharide that is present in the human body.

Hyaluronic acid is found in skin tissues between collagen and epidermis. This substance is a kind of compound that is responsible for the location and correct exchange of cells, which ensures youth and beauty of the skin.

With a lack of hyaluronate, the skin becomes dry, dull and wrinkles form. This becomes especially obvious after exposure to ultraviolet radiation, when the skin loses more substances than synthesizes.

But hyaluronic acid, in addition to benefits, can harm the body, since its active participation in cell metabolism can provoke the growth of cancerous neoplasms.

Hyaluronic acid, injections of which are now widely used in cosmetology, is in second place after Botox.

The principle of cell rejuvenation is based on the action of a substance, to retain moisture, forming a jelly-like consistency under the skin, thereby preventing the appearance of wrinkles.

According to experts, hyaluronic acid is the optimal solution for the restoration and regeneration of cells, but an experienced specialist should carry out anti-aging procedures, since it has certain contraindications for use.

After the procedure, bruises, abrasions, edema, warts may appear, and therefore a person will not be able to enter a normal lifestyle for several days.

Hyaluronic Acid Tablets

Along with injections with hyaluronic acid, which cannot always be used due to the individual characteristics of a person, there is another form of release of the drug in the form of tablets.

The effectiveness of this method is evidenced by clinical studies, which prove the positive properties of hyaluronate, since they act on the body from the inside, which accelerates the beneficial effect of the substance not only on skin cells, but also on the entire body as a whole, and in particular on the joints.

After using the tablets for 7 days of use, the characteristic crunch in the limbs disappears, as they acquire firmness and elasticity. The maximum effect of therapy is achieved within 2-3 months.

Hyaluronic acid capsules

They act like pills, but are often combined with collagen. They are a food additive that has a tonic effect on the body as a whole. The capsules have no specific taste and can be swallowed without difficulty.

During the course of therapy, the skin of the face is noticeably smoothed, the condition of the cartilage tissue improves and the presence of cellulite folds on the body is reduced. Some manufacturers may add certain preservatives to capsules, which reduces their popularity.

Hyaluronic acid - injections (injections)

This therapy helps to correct superficial and deep facial wrinkles and skin folds. Treatment is carried out on an outpatient basis by an experienced specialist. The duration of action of the acid is from 8 to 15 months, which depends on the structure of the skin, the density of the substance, the location and depth of the injection.

The principle of the procedure is based on the replacement of the missing hyaluronate in skin cells with a substance created on the basis of biosynthesis of various consistencies. As a result, the elasticity of the skin tissues is restored and physically fills the volume.

Hyaluronic acid - cosmetic gel

It is a simplified method of using the substance in the form of a cosmetic gel. Its use is allowed both as an independent preparation and as an additive to a cream or face mask. The availability of the product allows it to be used as a daily skin care product.

In the cold season, the gel must be applied 2 hours before going outside. When buying, you should pay attention to the composition of the gel, since many manufacturers supplement the substance with other components. With regular use of the cosmetic gel, wrinkles are noticeably reduced and skin turgor is restored.

Hyaluronic acid - cream

It is allowed to use a cream with hyaluronate at the first signs of skin aging, when the natural synthesis of collagen is significantly slowed down. This is expressed by dry skin, the appearance of wrinkles, the formation of dark circles under the eyes.

Daily use of the cream enhances cell regeneration and collagen production, as a result of which the skin restores elasticity, wrinkles are smoothed.

Hyaluronic acid for mesoscooter

You can replace the professional skin rejuvenation procedure by using a mesoscooter.

This device is a small roller with needles that, when passed over the skin, leaves micro punctures through which hyaluronic acid enters the skin structure and restores elasticity, improves metabolic processes and stops the collagen destruction process. For the mesoscooter, a form of release of the drug in disposable ampoules is provided.

How hyaluronic acid is used in cosmetology. Instructions for use for beauty and health. Before and after photos

Hyaluronic acid, which injections are effective ways to rejuvenate the skin, is gaining more and more popularity. It is used everywhere in cosmetology when there are obvious signs of aging, which allows you to eliminate many defects not only of the face, but also to improve the flexibility of the joints and the structure of the hair.

Application for face, skin - from wrinkles, lips, nasolabial folds

Now in beauty salons, various procedures are provided using hyaluronic acid:

• Mesotherapy - the principle of the procedure is based on the use of a special roller, which is previously dipped into a special medical solution of hyaluronate. After the therapy, redness and swelling are allowed in the area of ​​the piercing with the instrument, which disappears within 3 days. The rejuvenation effect lasts from 3 to 6 months, after which the procedure can be repeated after consultation with a specialist.
• Revitalization - the method follows the principle of the previous procedure. It is also based on piercing the skin and introducing hyaluronic acid into its tissues. The positive effect appears within a few hours. The course of therapy takes 30 minutes, and pain is possible. Before carrying out, it requires a doctor's consultation and discussion of problem areas that need to be adjusted.
• Massotherapy with the use of cosmetics based on hyaluronate. This procedure can be successfully carried out at home. Requires preliminary cleansing of the skin, after which a therapeutic agent is applied and massaged in a circular motion.

In addition to eliminating wrinkles, hyaluronic acid is used to correct lips, it is injected with the help of special injections into problem areas, after which their shape is corrected by a professional cosmetologist. Since this area is very sensitive, the procedure requires local anesthesia. The course of therapy lasts no more than 15 minutes.

The maximum effect after administration will be achieved after 2 days. The appearance of puffiness, swelling and redness is allowed, which disappears within a few hours. The effect of rejuvenation will persist for six months, but 3 weeks after the first injection, an experienced specialist will need to adjust the forms.

Hyaluronic acid injections are also used to smooth the nasolabial folds to help get rid of skin imperfections. The introduction of the substance is carried out using special fillers.

After the injection, the gel fills the entire problem area, after which the cosmetologist distributes it evenly by means of a special massage. The whole procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes. The rejuvenating effect lasts for 12 months, as the substance promotes collagen production.

Experts distinguish between three consistencies with hyaluronic acid, injections of which are injected into the nasolabial folds:

• easy;
• medium;
• high.

The choice of the consistency of the preparation depends on the depth of the wrinkles in the folds.

Application for joints

Hyaluronic acid injections are very effective for restoring firmness and elasticity of joints. This procedure allows you to eliminate discomfort during a person's movement and improve the range of motion. Injections must be injected directly into the problematic joint, as this allows the drug to penetrate immediately to the right place.

The course of treatment should be carried out 3-4 injections in different joints with a break between injections in 1-2 weeks. The therapy can be repeated after 6-12 months, depending on the doctor's recommendations.

The use of hyaluronate for the treatment of joints inhibits the development of arthrosis and contributes to the complete elimination of pathology at the initial stage of development.

Hair application

Application of hyaluronic acid to hair helps to solve the problem of dryness and brittleness, while improving their elasticity and increasing volume.

For use, the substance can be added to the usual hair products by introducing a few drops. And you can also use the following tool: dissolve dry acid powder (5 g) in mineral water (1 tablespoon) as soon as the substance swells and acquires the consistency of a gel, it must be applied to the scalp and distributed over clean hair.

You do not need to wash off the product. Apply it once a week for 4 months.

Contraindications to the use of hyaluronic acid.Side effects

Along with the beneficial properties of the substance, there are certain restrictions on the use of the drug. In most cases of the use of hyaluronic acid, contraindications relate specifically to injections, and other methods of use are considered completely safe for human health.

It is not recommended to use the drug in the following cases:

• individual intolerance, which is expressed by an allergic reaction of the body to components;
• chronic skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema);
• periods of pregnancy and lactation;
• low blood clotting;
• recently conducted chemical and laser peeling of the face;
• predisposition of the skin to scarring.

When carrying out injections, there is a risk of side effects, which are expressed by bruising, the formation of papules, thickening of the skin at the puncture sites, and the occurrence of abscesses.

The likelihood of side effects increases with the wrong procedure. Therefore, experts recommend giving preference to professional beauty salons in order to minimize risks.

Hyaluronic acid and collagen are the best brands. Where can one buy. Price

To understand which cosmetic product is better to use, you need to understand their quality, features and properties.

Evalar acid

With regular use of the drug, the effect appears already in the second month. Significantly reduces fine wrinkles, eliminates skin flaking, improves joint flexibility, but does not affect the hair structure in any way.

The package contains all information for use and the recommended dosage. You can buy the drug at any pharmacy and on the manufacturer's official website. Price - 1081 rubles.

Acid "Solgar" ("Solgar")

It is produced in the form of white tablets, after 4 days of use, it eliminates dryness and tightness of the skin. With regular use for 2-3 months, fine wrinkles disappear, and the skin becomes fresh and healthy. The effect does not apply to joints.

You can buy it in the online store at a price of 1100 rubles, as well as in pharmacies, but the cost will increase by 3 times.

Acid "Novosvit" ("Novosvit")

Available in the form of a facial serum. Perfectly moisturizes without leaving a sticky effect. Ideal as face masks. Doesn't help eliminate wrinkles and is not economical.

You can buy it in cosmetic stores and pharmacies. The cost of the product is 110 rubles.

Acid "DNC"

Produced in the form of a gel with a transparent consistency. The packaging is equipped with a dispenser for easy handling. After application, the skin becomes soft, smooth and tender.

Copes with fine lines and wrinkles and significantly reduces deep lines. You can buy it at a pharmacy, the price is 90 rubles.

Gemene acid

It is produced in a liquid consistency, the package is equipped with a pipette. It does not have a special anti-aging effect. May cause allergies as a result of use.

Can be purchased at a cosmetic store. The cost of the funds is 300 rubles.

Doppelherz acid ("Doppel Herz")

The drug is available in the form of complex vitamins. It does not have a particular effect. Doesn't deal with skin problems.

The only plus is the strengthening of the nails. You can buy it at the pharmacy.

Price - 500 rubles.

Libriderm acid

Available as a face cream. It is odorless and has a light consistency that does not clog pores. The cream contains silicone. Doesn't cope with skin hydration.

After application, a feeling of tightness appears. Sold in pharmacies and online stores, the price of the product is 700 rubles.

Skinlite acid

The product is available as a face mask. Maximizes skin moisture, smoothes fine wrinkles.

The skin takes on a fresh, well-groomed look. You can buy it in pharmacies, shops, cost - 70 rubles.

Shary acid

Available in the form of a face care serum.The package includes 4 single doses of the drug. Perfectly absorbed and does not clog pores. The effect is noticeable after the first application. The skin becomes smoother and more elastic.

Differs in an affordable price - 111 rubles, you can buy it in online stores.

Acid "Teana" ("Teana")

Available in ampoules. Odorless and colorless. With regular use, it helps to moisturize the skin, but does not cope with fine wrinkles.

You can buy it at a pharmacy, the price is 600 rubles.

Don't miss the most popular column article: Fashionable haircut for short hair. Photo, front and back views.

Botox or hyaluronic acid - which is better

These 2 preparations are indispensable for the elimination of many skin imperfections. Each of them fulfills its function, therefore, it cannot be categorically said that it is better, you can put only an equal sign between them.

The main disadvantage is the lack of awareness of people who claim that these drugs are interchangeable. This is not true. Only their complex application in various injection techniques can achieve an optimal result.

Hyaluronic acid, which previously only celebrities could afford injections, is now affordable and safe. Therefore, every woman can choose - to resort to beauty products or to rely on the natural qualities of the body.

Video clips: hyaluronic acid injections

Hyaluronic acid What is the danger of injections:

Homemade hyaluronic acid injections: