Electrolysis - what is it, how is it done, hardware hair removal. Before and after photos

Electrolysis (and everything about it) is of interest to most women. The procedure is considered one of the most effective methods for removing unwanted body hair.

What is electrolysis procedure

To remove body hair, someone regularly uses a machine, someone uses cosmetic preparations. But these methods help to solve the problem only for a short time.

Electrolysis has become the most reliable method with a 100% guarantee of fast results for a long time.

The procedure is understood as a radical removal of hair permanently by destroying the bulb by acting on the hair follicle with different electric current.

The current flows to the bulb through a needle, which is an electrode. The result is the destruction of the hair growth zone. After such a procedure, the hair will no longer be able to recover.

Epilation removes even the toughest hairs from any part of the body.

Pros and cons of electrolysis

The procedure has both advantages and disadvantages. The main advantages are:

1. Hair removal is permanent.
2. You can get rid of any type of hair, regardless of color and stiffness. This is due to the fact that the effect does not occur on the hair itself, but on the bulb.
3. For the procedure, it does not matter where the hair is removed and the type of skin.

But the technique has its drawbacks:

1. This is a very complex procedure that requires a qualified approach. In Europe, only specialists with five years of experience are allowed to carry out the procedure on their own.
2. Electrolysis requires a sufficient amount of knowledge before carrying out the procedure. The manifestation of complications on the skin in the form of scars, redness, allergic reactions is possible.
3. The procedure is very painful and there is no way to apply pain relief. This is due to the fact that electric depilation with local anesthesia causes the opposite effect, expressed in increased hair growth.

Electric current, when exposed, destroys only those hairs that are in the stage of active growth. The first time you remove old hair will not work forever. This becomes possible only when new hairs appear in their place.

In order to get rid of hair 100%, you need to go through four to eight procedures. Each subsequent procedure will be shorter in duration, as there will be less hair.

The interval between treatments should be four to six weeks. This time is necessary in order for new hairs to grow back.

After the full course has been completed, it is necessary to undergo a single removal of the remaining hairs.The time it takes for one visit depends on the area of ​​hair to be removed.

Epilation of the bikini area (deep and shallow)

Epilation of the bikini area with electric current is not one of the most successful methods. This is due to the fact that the skin is most sensitive in this area. During the procedure, unpleasant sensations will be delivered.

Bikini area epilation can be divided into classic and deep epilation. The classic method can only be in the thong area, the deep one means the removal of all hair.

Underarm epilation

Many experts advise against doing electrolysis of the armpits, as there is a large accumulation of lymph nodes in this place. Electric shock can negatively affect them.

Face epilation - upper lip (antennae), eyebrows

The option of electrolysis of eyebrows and antennae is the most convenient option, since this method helps to get rid of unwanted hair, regardless of their degree of stiffness.

Epilation of legs, legs and arms

Electrolysis of the lower leg and arms has the highest percentage of effectiveness in comparison with other types. After using it, the maximum removal of unwanted hair occurs.

How and where is electrolysis done. How much does the procedure cost

Due to the complexity of the procedure, it is recommended to choose specialized salons. It is best to avoid private haircutters, as a non-professional approach can cause more problems than unwanted hair.

The salon should be able to provide first aid if necessary. Therefore, a cosmetologist should carry out the procedure.

Electrolysis methods

Electrolysis is divided into several methods:

1. Thermolysis - this method is a short-term shock. Under its influence, the destruction of the bulb occurs. Before thermolysis, a person should be given local anesthesia. This type of hair removal can only be performed by a professional. The technique requires precise hitting of the needle to the bulb. It takes a few seconds for each hair. This method is not used to remove hair in the bikini area.
2. Electrolysis - this is the impact of a current of regular frequency. Alkali appears around the bulb. It is possible to understand that the bulb is subject to destruction by the appearance of bubbles.
3. Blend Is a mixed species, combining electrolysis and thermolysis. Removal takes place in two stages. At the first stage, the bulb is heated, at the second stage it is destroyed and removed. This method is convenient in that it is possible to change the frequency of the current exposure. For this reason, the blend is most often used to remove facial hair.
4. Flush - method of exposure to current with short flashes. It is used to remove hair from the armpit.

The cost of the service is calculated by the minute. The price per minute can vary from 8 to 50 rubles, it all depends on the qualifications of the specialist and the type of equipment used.

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Electrolysis training - courses from masters

Learning how to conduct electrolysis at home is impossible. Only professionals who have completed specialized courses can be trusted to carry out such a procedure.

Electric hair removal is very painful, you need to know certain nuances of execution that can reduce pain. And only a good specialist can know this.

Incorrect procedure can cause great harm

Electrolysis, everything about it requires careful study. Courses from experienced craftsmen will help you learn how to determine the optimal heating temperature for wax.It is important to know the correct direction for hair removal. After completing the courses, everyone will be able to professionally perform the procedure.

Devices for electrolysis - needles and apparatus ("Bumblebee", "Galatea Polly")

In salons, special needles are used for electrolysis. They can be of three types:

• made of metal;
• with gold plating;
• with special insulation used in medicine.

There is not only a needle removal method, but also tweezers. During the procedure, the current is supplied through tweezers. It gets into the hair structure, and then into the hair follicle.

For skin that is not prone to irritation, medical steel needles are most often used. If a person has a very low sensitivity threshold, Teflon coated needles are recommended. These needles are more gentle on the skin and do not burn it.

For people prone to allergic reactions, gold-plated needles can help avoid irritation.

You can buy devices for electrolysis in online stores of medical cosmetics and cosmetology devices. The simplest devices operate in a single mode system. But they also have limited opportunities.

The best are considered to be devices that work in several modes. They can be equipped with attachments for cauterizing blood vessels, removing moles, warts.

Indications and contraindications. Harm and consequences

As with any procedure, electrolysis has its own contraindications. The most common ones are:

1. Cardiovascular diseases.
2. Oncology, malignant tumors.
3. Increased sugar levels.
4. Wearing a pacemaker.
5. Diseases and inflammations in the acute stage.
6. Too sensitive skin, predisposition to scarring.
7. Allergic reactions to the metal from which the needles for the procedure are made.
8. Pregnancy.
9. Breastfeeding period.
10. Diseases of an infectious nature.

After completing the procedure, it is recommended to avoid going to baths and saunas, as there is a risk of getting infected.

Side effects from the procedure largely depend on the professionalism of the beautician. Women need to be prepared for the following after electrolysis:

1. Swelling and redness. Most often, these phenomena go away on their own after 10 days.
2. Often, girls begin to be bothered by severe itching, this is a normal phenomenon. But it is strictly forbidden to scratch the processing sites. This will lead to the fact that scars may appear or an inflammatory process will begin.
3. The most unpleasant consequences after the procedure can be scars. Their appearance is associated with the work of the master. Due to the deep penetration of the electrode into the follicle, the tissues are burned, a scar forms in their place.
4. Poor performance of the work can lead to the fact that hairs remain under the skin, which, due to a violation of the channel, begin to grow crooked. This is how ingrown hairs appear.
5. After five sessions, such an unpleasant phenomenon as pigmentation may appear. This effect disappears six months after the completion of the procedure.

Before deciding on epilation, you need to evaluate all the possible consequences. Electrolysis and everything about it is important information that you need to study before going to the salon.

Is it possible to do electrolysis during pregnancy

Women during the period of bearing a child do not forget to take care of their appearance. Many people are interested in electrolysis, everything about it, the ability to do it during pregnancy. Despite the high popularity of the procedure, not all women can use it, since there are a number of contraindications.

Pregnancy is considered a contraindication to hair removal. This is stress for the female body, which can cause complications both for the woman and harm the health of the child. Therefore, it is advisable to abandon the procedure during this period.

But there are cases when women performed the procedure while in position. In such a situation, it is recommended to first consult with specialists.

Skin care after electrolysis

The most important step in the procedure is post-electrolysis care. If you follow all the recommendations, a woman can quickly prepare her skin for the next procedure.

The normal state after the procedure will be:

• slight redness;
• swelling;
• burning sensation, feeling of warmth;
• irritation at the place where the hair was.

The task of the master performing electrolysis is to give competent advice on how to carry out the care.

To prevent infection at the site of hair removal, you must:

1. Treat the skin with an antiseptic.
2. The master must select the lowest possible current so that the hair is well removed, but the damage to the skin is minimal.
3. After completing the procedure, the skin must be moisturized. For this, use special milk or gel, or apply an antibacterial agent to the skin.
4. If necessary, the skin can be cooled with ice cubes.

There are a number of precautions you can take to avoid complications. These include:

1. If the procedure was carried out on the face, you cannot use any decorative cosmetics in the first two days.
2. Do not take hot baths, this will delay the healing process.
3. Avoid skin contact with clothing.
4. The crusts cannot be peeled off, as scars form in their place.
5. You cannot sunbathe or swim in the pools for 20 days after the procedure.

It is very important to follow the safety rules after electrolysis, just as it is important to know everything about it! Peeling off the crust can cause inflammation and pigmentation.

What results can you expect. Before and after photos

Electrolysis (thermolysis) or laser hair removal - which is better?

In the vastness of cosmetic services, there are several options for getting rid of body hair. In addition to electrolysis, it is possible to use a laser procedure. Both methods are highly effective.

If you compare them with each other, then electrolysis is more painful, in addition, there are many side effects.

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Versatility

Laser hair removal is not suitable for many. For its application, both hair color and their thickness affect. Gray hair cannot be removed in this way. And if a woman has tanned skin, then this will be the first contraindication.

Electrolysis is considered more versatile in this matter.... It doesn't matter to her what color of hair and skin the patient has. Electrolysis can easily remove even gray hair.

Efficiency

The effectiveness of the method reaches 96%, while laser hair removal gives only 70-80%. The effectiveness of electrolysis is due to the fact that if an electric shock hits the hair follicle, it cannot be restored.

Injury

If we evaluate both methods from the point of view of causing damage, then one and the other are at the highest level.Both types of procedures have been used for over 20 years. This means that they have already been sufficiently studied, all the nuances that may arise during the procedure have been worked out.

If the human body is healthy, then neither one nor the second procedure will harm it... The list of contraindications for electrolysis is much wider than laser.

Pain sensations

The procedures also differ in pain. All women experience pain during depilation. Their intensity will depend on the pain threshold, readiness for the procedure, and psychological state.

But laser hair removal is considered to be more gentle. This is possible thanks to a modern cooling system, selective action of laser beams, and the possibility of using external anesthesia.

Duration of the procedure

The laser treatment is very fast. The whole procedure takes only a few minutes. It is physically easier to maintain such a course.

Electrolysis lasts much longer. Burning off one onion occurs within a few seconds. All this time you have to endure pain, since the current affects not only the bulb, but also the surrounding tissues.

Each bulb is processed separately, so the procedure can take several hours. In addition, local anesthetics should not be used when removing hair in this way.

Many people take hair removal procedures lightly and do not pay enough attention to them.

Any type of hair removal must first be agreed with doctors.

You need to know everything about electrolysis in order to avoid possible complications, inflammation. A good result and minimal risks of injury directly depend on the professionalism of the doctor, so it is important to choose the right specialist for the procedure.

Useful videos on electrolysis and everything about it:

How is the process of hair removal using electrolysis:

Laser hair removal: everything about it: