Long-term styling for long hair, short, medium. How to make beautiful large curls at home. A photo

Long-term styling is a great way to forget for a while about daily styling with a curling iron of any length, including long. The experts point out that the procedure is practically harmless to hair.

What is the difference between long-term styling and perm

Stylists say that between perm and long-term styling, despite the similarity of the technique, there are a number of significant differences that bring the latter service to the first place:

• Products that are used for long-term styling do not harm the hair color, strands themselves and the skin.
• The composition with which the hair is treated restores it.
• With a perm, curls resemble doll curls. In carving, on the contrary, the curls look natural.
• After a perm, the choice of hairstyle is clearly limited - these are curls. The same cannot be said about carving - you can straighten your hair or make light waves if you don't like elastic curls anymore.

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Who is suitable for long-term styling

Long-term styling is a great way to maintain your desired hairstyle for a long time.

But you have to give it up if the hair:

• are weakened and fall out in large numbers;
• shorter than 5 cm or longer than 22 cm;
• too tough;
• were painted less than 2 weeks ago.

How long does long-term styling last?

Having done long-term styling for long hair, you can forget about daily styling for 4-8 weeks. During this period, the curls will gradually straighten. But there will be no clear border on treated and regrown hair.

The duration of the styling retention period is determined by the components of the composition with which the hair is treated. After the strands return to their natural shape, you can repeat the styling procedure. But stylists recommend resting your hair for at least 2-3 months.

Types of long-term styling

Long-term styling for long hair is divided into several types, depending on the curlers used in the procedure:

• bobbins - are used to create springy small curls;
• spirals - with their help, elastic curls similar to a spiral are formed;
• boomerang (roller) - needed to create curls of different diameters;
• large curlers, using which to create wavy strands in the style of Hollywood stars.

Carving is also classified by the method of curling:

1. Traditional carving, in which the master winds the hair in such a way as to end up with uniform curls along the entire length.
2. Vertical carving, in which the master uses vertical curlers. As a result, you get a shock of curly curls and amazing volume.Unlike traditional carving, vertical carving can be done on short hair and medium curls.
3. Volumetric carving or local winding will allow you to get the desired volume without changing your usual hairstyle. In this form, the hair is wound locally - at the roots or at the ends.
4. Texturing - this is a type of carving, which will allow you to end up with an original hairstyle, created according to an individual style. With this type of curling, accents are created using curlers.

Long-term styling technique

The long-term styling procedure takes 1.5-2 hours, during which time the master will do the following:

• analyze the structure and type of hair;
• select the required composition;
• will conduct a test to identify an allergic reaction to the components of the composition;
• separates hair into strands and fixes them;
• will process each strand with a composition and wind them;
• re-treats the hair with the composition, after all the strands are wound on curlers or bobbins;
• apply a fixative to the strands;
• will remove the curlers 10 minutes after applying the fixative and rinse the hair with plenty of water.

Features of long-term styling for short hair

Owners of short hair cannot afford all the variety of hairstyles that are easily available to girls with long hair. Long-term styling is an exception to this rule. For shoulder-length hair, you can make light waves or curls. In this case, volumetric carving or texturing is suitable.

Stylists note that carving will look great on hairstyles such as bob-bob, cascade, one-sided asymmetry and hairstyles with thick bangs.

When carving for short hair, spirals, boomerangs and large curlers are used.

Long-term styling for long hair

Long-term styling for long hair is performed in all variety of types, so the owners of such curls can afford both small curls in African style and large curls in Hollywood.

Depending on the wishes of the client, when carving for long hair, the masters use:

• bobbins;
• spirals;
• large curlers;
• rollers.

Stylists note that such hair should not be curled along its entire length, since the strands quickly straighten out under their own weight. To get a neat hairstyle, you need to make curls at the ends or limit yourself to increasing the volume of the root zone. In order for the result to be preserved for a long time, and the hair to remain healthy, it is important to properly care for it after the procedure.

Features of long-term styling for medium hair

For girls with medium-length hair, masters recommend 3 types of carving:

• upright with tight curls;
• light with an increase in the volume of the root zone and light waves at the ends;
• combined, which is selected individually and is made using several types of curlers.

For carving for medium hair lengths are used:

• bobbins;
• rollers;
• spirals;
• large curlers.

After the procedure, you do not need to wash, comb your hair or apply any care products to it.

Carving - styling with large curls

For styling with large curls, masters use large diameter curlers. This hairstyle is most suitable for owners of long hair. Due to the fact that on long hair the strands unwind quickly under their own weight, the masters recommend doing local carving - wind the hair on the lower half of the strands or limit it to the ends. Both options will look natural and well-groomed.

To keep the result for a long time, the masters advise:

• special care products for carving hair;
• abandon combs with sparse teeth and do not comb your hair for at least 3 days after the procedure;
• refuse to use hair dryers and curlers;
• 2 times a week to do different types of regenerating masks.

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Biowave

Biowave is a modern alternative to the classic perm. Unlike the latter, biowave does not spoil hair. This is due to the fact that the composition of the preparation, which is used to treat hair, contains cystcamine hydrochlorate instead of thioglycolic acid and ammonia.

This substance has a similar structure to cystine, a protein that is part of the hair, so the curls after the procedure are restored, filled with healthy shine and beauty. The effect of biowaving lasts up to 6 months.

Due to the peculiarities of biowaving, it can be done after dyeing, highlighting, bleaching and after perm, and not only on natural and healthy hair.

Today, masters offer many types of biowave. The most popular are:

• With silk proteins that make even lifeless hair soft and smooth. This species is the most gentle and safe.
• An Italian perm that allows you to get tight curls. This look is suitable not only for long but also short hair.
• Japanese perm is suitable for medium to long hair, as it allows you to get curls and waves of medium hold. The product used to treat hair contains collagen and many other components that restore and retain moisture inside the hair.

How to do long-term styling at home

Long-term styling is one of the salon procedures that can be performed on hair of any length, including long hair, at home. To do this, you need a carving kit that includes a plastic cap and a towel.

To get a great result, follow these steps:

1. Wash your hair and dry it slightly with a towel.
2. Divide all hair into strands of the desired volume and wind them on bobbins or curlers.
3. Dip the applicator into the carving kit and carefully treat each strand.
4. Put on a hat on your head, wrap a towel around your head and stand the time specified in the instructions for the set.
5. Wash your hair without shampoo, without removing the bobbins or hair curlers, after the time is up.
6. Apply a fixative to the hair and maintain the time allotted in the instructions.
7. Unscrew the curlers.
8. Wash hair again without shampoo and dry naturally.

Do I need to wash my hair before long-term styling

Stylists note that the long-term styling procedure is done exclusively on clean hair.

This is due to the fact that when washing off the product, the use of shampoo is excluded, and you can wash your hair only 3 days after the procedure.

But when washing your hair before carving, you need to take into account several nuances:

• The head should be washed a day before the procedure in order to restore the required level of a protective layer of natural fat, which is secreted by the sebaceous glands of the skin on the head.
• In addition to washing, 2-3 weeks before the procedure, it is important to restore health with the help of various masks, balms and oils.
• It is necessary to trim the tips if they split.

If for some reason it is not possible to wash your hair a day before the procedure, then you can do it before the procedure.

But so that long-term styling does not harm your hair, you need:

• use a shampoo with a neutral pH;
• wash your hair once, without balm and without vigorous massage of the skin;
• exclude the use of a hair dryer and brushes, as a hair dryer can dry out the scalp, and a brush can damage the hair cuticle. The best way out in this situation is to dry your hair naturally and then comb it with a wide-toothed comb.

Pros and cons of long-term styling

Long-term styling will allow you to forget about styling with a hairdryer, iron and curling iron for a while and will give your long hair an opportunity to rest.

The procedure has many advantages:

1. Carving can be done on any hair type.
2. The composition, which is applied to the hair when styling, includes such beneficial ingredients as plant extracts and oils. This allows you not to injure the scalp, not to dry your hair, and to keep the natural color.
3. Stylists call this method safe and gentle due to the means used in the procedure.
4. Hair straightens gradually without losing its spectacular look.
5. With long-term styling, you can not give up other hairstyles - you can straighten, curl, make naughty curls.
6. Carving can be done on your own, at home.

Despite a number of significant advantages, the procedure also has several significant disadvantages:

• Despite the fact that gentle preparations are used during carving, after using them there is a high probability that the hair will begin to split.
• The composition used has a specific smell, which is then captured for some time, especially after washing the hair.
• In the reviews of clients who have tried carving, they note that after the procedure, slight hair loss began.
• Long-term styling is one of the most expensive procedures in hairdressing.

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Contraindications

It is not recommended to do long-term styling on hair of any length, including long ones, if:

• there are ulcers, wounds on the scalp;
• hair is damaged;
• 2 weeks before the procedure, bleaching, bleaching, staining with basma or henna was carried out;
• you are allergic to any components of the styling composition;
• the client is pregnant, breastfeeding, taking hormones or antibiotics.

Long-term styling allows you to create long-lasting natural-looking curls on long, medium and short hair, while at the same time not limiting the choice of hairstyle.

Long-term styling video for long hair

Hair carving:

What is biowave. Expert opinion: